I've been hoping that FreeBSD will block LLM contributions given the substantial risk of harm they represent, and digging for information has been painful. It's unfortunate that the process is happening behind closed doors.
I found a chilling link on the forums:
https://forums.freebsd.org/threads/a-developers-guide-to-generative-ai-in-freebsd.102016/
The proposal linked there is deeply worrisome. See:
>> 4.1. General Rule: Copyright Ownership <<
>> As a general principle, if an AI service’s terms of service allow it, the copyright of generated code belongs to the user who prompted the model. However, each service has specific conditions that may restrict this ownership or limit how the generated code can be used. <<
This appears to be factually incorrect. For reasoning, we can lookat the United States Copyright Office paper on the topic, and specifically on the copyrightability of generated works:
https://www.copyright.gov/ai/Copyright-and-Artificial-Intelligence-Part-2-Copyrightability-Report.pdf
Specifically, check out section IV, The Arguments for Legal Change, and in that, specifically paragraph three:
"Most commenters that opined on this issue, however, agreed with the Office’s view that the Copyright Clause requires human authorship. They supported the conclusion that AI-generated material can only be protected where there is sufficient human involvement or where AI is used as a tool to enhance human expression."
And again, from the OpenJDK Interim Policy:
https://openjdk.org/legal/ai
...we read: "Whether a user of a generative AI tool has IP rights in content generated by the tool is the subject of active litigation."
On the other end of the question, it's worth remembering that AI training on copyrighted material has been ruled to not be fair use:
https://www.courthousenews.com/ai-training-of-copyrighted-material-not-fair-use-third-circuit/
There are ethical and moral reasons to avoid LLMs and what's currently called generative AI, and it would be encouraging if more folks cared about them. But in the absense of ethics and morals, hopefully at least the legal hurdles will outweigh the vigorous support of the subset of FreeBSD developers captured by the siren's song of free mental labour.
#freebsd #ai #llm