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Colloid Chemistry by S. Voyutsky
This book is a translation of the second edition of the Russian textbook on colloid chemistry for institutes of chemical engineering (the first Russian edition was published in 1964). It explains the general concepts and laws of colloid chemistry and describes the properties of colloidal systems, the methods of investigating them, and the use of colloid chemistry for solving practical problems. The textbook has a chapter on high-molecular-weight substances and their solutions. The introduction, the chapters on adsorption, and the chapter on the stability and coagulation of colloidal systems have been extensively revised. The book may serve as a textbook for students and postgraduate students of chemical faculties of universities; it will also be of interest to researchers who wish to become acquainted with the modern state of colloid chemistry.
Prof. Sergei Voyutsky, D.Sc. (Chem.), heads the Colloid Chemistry Department of the Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technology. He specialises in adhesion and in the physico-chemical properties of lattices. He has published over 350 articles in Soviet and foreign journals. Prof. Voyutsky is the author of textbooks on colloid chemistry and polymer solutions, and also of monographs, some of which were translated and published in the United States, Japan, Poland, and other countries. He is a member of the editorial board of the journals Kauchuk i Rezin (Caoutchouc and Rubber) and Kolloidnyi Zhurnal (Colloid Journal).
Translated from the Russian by Nicholas Bobrov.
You can get the book here and here
Follow us on
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Internet Archive https://archive.org/details/mir-titles
Fork us on gitlab https://gitlab.com/mirtitles
CONTENTS
Preface
Author’s Preface
Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION. COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS AND THE SUBJECT MATTER OF COLLOID CHEMISTRY
- Concept of Colloidal Systems and the Definition of Colloid Chemistry as a Science
- Measure of Dispersion
- Heterogeneity of Colloidal Systems as Their Basic Distinction from Molecular Solutions
- Disjoining Pressure
- Effect of the Degree of Dispersion on the Properties of Disperse Systems
- Classification of Colloidal and Microheterogeneous Systems
- Importance of Colloidal Systems and Colloidal Processes in Nature and Engineering
Chapter 2. OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Light Scattering
- Light Absorption
- Colour of Colloidal Systems
- Optical Methods of Investigating Colloidal Systems
Chapter 3. MOLECULAR-KINETIC PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Thermal Motion of Molecules and Brownian Motion
- Diffusion in True Solutions and in Colloidal Systems
- Osmotic Pressure
- Sedimentation Stability
- Sedimentation and Methods of Sedimentation Analysis
Chapter 4. SCIENCE OF ADSORPTION. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLID-GAS INTERFACE
- Concept of Adsorption
- Nature of Adsorption Forces
- Langmuir’s Monomolecular Adsorption Theory
- Polanyi’s Polymolecular Adsorption Theory and the BET (Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller) Theory
- Capillary Condensation
- Chemical Adsorption
- Heat of Adsorption
- Adsorption Rate
- Effect of the Properties of the Adsorbent and the Adsorptive on Adsorption. Dynamic Adsorption. Adsorption from Mixtures of Gases
Chapter 5. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLUTION-GAS INTERFACE
- Surface Tension
- Concept of Surfactants
- Gibbs’ Equation
- Shishkovsky’s Equation. Transition from Gibbs’ Equation to Langmuir’s Equation
- Effect of the Structure and Dimensions of a Surfactant Molecule on Adsorption at the Solution-Gas Interface. Traube’s Rule
- Structure of the Adsorption Layer at the Solution-Gas Interface
- Langmuir’s Balance. Determination of the Dimensions of Surfactant Molecules
Chapter 6. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLID-SOLUTION INTERFACE
- Molecular Adsorption from Solutions
- Ionic Adsorption
- Exchange Adsorption
- Wetting Phenomena
- Adhesion
Chapter 7. ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Concept of Electrokinetic Phenomena
- Structure of the Electric Double Layer
- Effect of Different Factors on the Electrokinetic Potential
- Electrophoresis and Electroosmosis
- Determination of the Electrokinetic Potential
- Practical Importance of Electrokinetic Phenomena
- Other Electrical Properties of Colloidal Systems
Chapter 8. OBTAINING AND PURIFYING COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS. STRUCTURE OF COLLOIDAL MICELLES
- Methods of Obtaining Colloidal Systems
- Structure of Colloidal Micelles
- Examples of Obtaining Colloidal Systems
- Purifying Colloidal Systems
Chapter 9. STABILITY AND COAGULATION OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Kinetics of Coagulation
- Stability of Thin Liquid Layers and the Energy of Interaction Between the Surfaces of Two Bodies
- Change in the Energy of Interaction Between Micelles as They Approach One Another
- Solvation of Particles. Structural-Mechanical and Entropy Factors of Stability
- Rules of Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Theories of Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Effect of the Dimensions and Concentration of Particles on Their Interaction in Dispersed Systems
- Importance of Adsorption Phenomena to Coagulation
- Particular Phenomena Observed in Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Coagulation of Sols Having a Non-Aqueous Medium by Electrolytes
- Heterocoagulation and Heteroadagulation of Colloidal Systems
- Coagulation Under the Action of Physical Factors
Chapter 10. STRUCTURAL-MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF DISPERSED SYSTEMS
- Origination and Characteristics of Structures in Colloidal Systems
- Viscosity of True and Colloidal Solutions
- Structural Viscosity
- Mechanical Properties of Colloidal Systems Exhibiting True Elasticity
- Dependence of the Viscosity of Colloidal Systems on the Concentration of the Dispersed Phase
Chapter 11. SYSTEMS HAVING A GASEOUS DISPERSION MEDIUM
- General Characteristics of Aerosols
- Powders and Their Properties
- Methods of Obtaining Aerosols
- Methods of Destroying Aerosols
- Practical Importance of Aerosols
Chapter 12. SYSTEMS HAVING LIQUID AND SOLID DISPERSED PHASES
- Suspensions
- Emulsions
- Lattices
- Foams
- Systems Having a Solid Dispersion Medium
Chapter 13. COLLOIDAL SURFACTANTS
- Principal Concepts and Classification of Colloidal Surfactants
- State of Surfactants in a Solution
- Stabilizing Action of Surfactants
- Solubilization in Surfactant Solutions
- Practical Importance of Colloidal Surfactant Solutions
- Tannins and Dyes
Chapter 14. NATURE AND SOME PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES
- General Information on Macromolecular Substances
- Polydispersity and Molecular Weight of Macromolecular Substances
- Structure of Macromolecules and Structure of Macromolecular Substances
- Theories of Solutions of Macromolecular Substances
- Thermodynamics of Dissolution of Macromolecular Substances
- Swelling of Macromolecular Substances
- Some Properties of Solutions of Macromolecular Substances
- Polyelectrolytes
- Gels
Recommended Literature
#1978 #adsorption #chemistry #coagulation #colloidChemistry #colloidalSystems #colloids #dispersedSystems #electrokineticPhenomena #macromolecularSubstances #sovietLiterature #surfactants
Index -
Colloid Chemistry by S. Voyutsky
This book is a translation of the second edition of the Russian textbook on colloid chemistry for institutes of chemical engineering (the first Russian edition was published in 1964). It explains the general concepts and laws of colloid chemistry and describes the properties of colloidal systems, the methods of investigating them, and the use of colloid chemistry for solving practical problems. The textbook has a chapter on high-molecular-weight substances and their solutions. The introduction, the chapters on adsorption, and the chapter on the stability and coagulation of colloidal systems have been extensively revised. The book may serve as a textbook for students and postgraduate students of chemical faculties of universities; it will also be of interest to researchers who wish to become acquainted with the modern state of colloid chemistry.
Prof. Sergei Voyutsky, D.Sc. (Chem.), heads the Colloid Chemistry Department of the Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technology. He specialises in adhesion and in the physico-chemical properties of lattices. He has published over 350 articles in Soviet and foreign journals. Prof. Voyutsky is the author of textbooks on colloid chemistry and polymer solutions, and also of monographs, some of which were translated and published in the United States, Japan, Poland, and other countries. He is a member of the editorial board of the journals Kauchuk i Rezin (Caoutchouc and Rubber) and Kolloidnyi Zhurnal (Colloid Journal).
Translated from the Russian by Nicholas Bobrov.
You can get the book here and here
Follow us on
Twitter https://x.com/MirTitles
Mastadon https://mastodon.social/@mirtitles
Bluesky https://bsky.app/profile/mirtitles.bsky.social
Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/mirtitles
Internet Archive https://archive.org/details/mir-titles
Fork us on gitlab https://gitlab.com/mirtitles
CONTENTS
Preface
Author’s Preface
Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION. COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS AND THE SUBJECT MATTER OF COLLOID CHEMISTRY
- Concept of Colloidal Systems and the Definition of Colloid Chemistry as a Science
- Measure of Dispersion
- Heterogeneity of Colloidal Systems as Their Basic Distinction from Molecular Solutions
- Disjoining Pressure
- Effect of the Degree of Dispersion on the Properties of Disperse Systems
- Classification of Colloidal and Microheterogeneous Systems
- Importance of Colloidal Systems and Colloidal Processes in Nature and Engineering
Chapter 2. OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Light Scattering
- Light Absorption
- Colour of Colloidal Systems
- Optical Methods of Investigating Colloidal Systems
Chapter 3. MOLECULAR-KINETIC PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Thermal Motion of Molecules and Brownian Motion
- Diffusion in True Solutions and in Colloidal Systems
- Osmotic Pressure
- Sedimentation Stability
- Sedimentation and Methods of Sedimentation Analysis
Chapter 4. SCIENCE OF ADSORPTION. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLID-GAS INTERFACE
- Concept of Adsorption
- Nature of Adsorption Forces
- Langmuir’s Monomolecular Adsorption Theory
- Polanyi’s Polymolecular Adsorption Theory and the BET (Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller) Theory
- Capillary Condensation
- Chemical Adsorption
- Heat of Adsorption
- Adsorption Rate
- Effect of the Properties of the Adsorbent and the Adsorptive on Adsorption. Dynamic Adsorption. Adsorption from Mixtures of Gases
Chapter 5. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLUTION-GAS INTERFACE
- Surface Tension
- Concept of Surfactants
- Gibbs’ Equation
- Shishkovsky’s Equation. Transition from Gibbs’ Equation to Langmuir’s Equation
- Effect of the Structure and Dimensions of a Surfactant Molecule on Adsorption at the Solution-Gas Interface. Traube’s Rule
- Structure of the Adsorption Layer at the Solution-Gas Interface
- Langmuir’s Balance. Determination of the Dimensions of Surfactant Molecules
Chapter 6. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLID-SOLUTION INTERFACE
- Molecular Adsorption from Solutions
- Ionic Adsorption
- Exchange Adsorption
- Wetting Phenomena
- Adhesion
Chapter 7. ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Concept of Electrokinetic Phenomena
- Structure of the Electric Double Layer
- Effect of Different Factors on the Electrokinetic Potential
- Electrophoresis and Electroosmosis
- Determination of the Electrokinetic Potential
- Practical Importance of Electrokinetic Phenomena
- Other Electrical Properties of Colloidal Systems
Chapter 8. OBTAINING AND PURIFYING COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS. STRUCTURE OF COLLOIDAL MICELLES
- Methods of Obtaining Colloidal Systems
- Structure of Colloidal Micelles
- Examples of Obtaining Colloidal Systems
- Purifying Colloidal Systems
Chapter 9. STABILITY AND COAGULATION OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Kinetics of Coagulation
- Stability of Thin Liquid Layers and the Energy of Interaction Between the Surfaces of Two Bodies
- Change in the Energy of Interaction Between Micelles as They Approach One Another
- Solvation of Particles. Structural-Mechanical and Entropy Factors of Stability
- Rules of Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Theories of Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Effect of the Dimensions and Concentration of Particles on Their Interaction in Dispersed Systems
- Importance of Adsorption Phenomena to Coagulation
- Particular Phenomena Observed in Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Coagulation of Sols Having a Non-Aqueous Medium by Electrolytes
- Heterocoagulation and Heteroadagulation of Colloidal Systems
- Coagulation Under the Action of Physical Factors
Chapter 10. STRUCTURAL-MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF DISPERSED SYSTEMS
- Origination and Characteristics of Structures in Colloidal Systems
- Viscosity of True and Colloidal Solutions
- Structural Viscosity
- Mechanical Properties of Colloidal Systems Exhibiting True Elasticity
- Dependence of the Viscosity of Colloidal Systems on the Concentration of the Dispersed Phase
Chapter 11. SYSTEMS HAVING A GASEOUS DISPERSION MEDIUM
- General Characteristics of Aerosols
- Powders and Their Properties
- Methods of Obtaining Aerosols
- Methods of Destroying Aerosols
- Practical Importance of Aerosols
Chapter 12. SYSTEMS HAVING LIQUID AND SOLID DISPERSED PHASES
- Suspensions
- Emulsions
- Lattices
- Foams
- Systems Having a Solid Dispersion Medium
Chapter 13. COLLOIDAL SURFACTANTS
- Principal Concepts and Classification of Colloidal Surfactants
- State of Surfactants in a Solution
- Stabilizing Action of Surfactants
- Solubilization in Surfactant Solutions
- Practical Importance of Colloidal Surfactant Solutions
- Tannins and Dyes
Chapter 14. NATURE AND SOME PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES
- General Information on Macromolecular Substances
- Polydispersity and Molecular Weight of Macromolecular Substances
- Structure of Macromolecules and Structure of Macromolecular Substances
- Theories of Solutions of Macromolecular Substances
- Thermodynamics of Dissolution of Macromolecular Substances
- Swelling of Macromolecular Substances
- Some Properties of Solutions of Macromolecular Substances
- Polyelectrolytes
- Gels
Recommended Literature
#1978 #adsorption #chemistry #coagulation #colloidChemistry #colloidalSystems #colloids #dispersedSystems #electrokineticPhenomena #macromolecularSubstances #sovietLiterature #surfactants
Index -
Colloid Chemistry by S. Voyutsky
This book is a translation of the second edition of the Russian textbook on colloid chemistry for institutes of chemical engineering (the first Russian edition was published in 1964). It explains the general concepts and laws of colloid chemistry and describes the properties of colloidal systems, the methods of investigating them, and the use of colloid chemistry for solving practical problems. The textbook has a chapter on high-molecular-weight substances and their solutions. The introduction, the chapters on adsorption, and the chapter on the stability and coagulation of colloidal systems have been extensively revised. The book may serve as a textbook for students and postgraduate students of chemical faculties of universities; it will also be of interest to researchers who wish to become acquainted with the modern state of colloid chemistry.
Prof. Sergei Voyutsky, D.Sc. (Chem.), heads the Colloid Chemistry Department of the Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technology. He specialises in adhesion and in the physico-chemical properties of lattices. He has published over 350 articles in Soviet and foreign journals. Prof. Voyutsky is the author of textbooks on colloid chemistry and polymer solutions, and also of monographs, some of which were translated and published in the United States, Japan, Poland, and other countries. He is a member of the editorial board of the journals Kauchuk i Rezin (Caoutchouc and Rubber) and Kolloidnyi Zhurnal (Colloid Journal).
Translated from the Russian by Nicholas Bobrov.
You can get the book here and here
Follow us on
Twitter https://x.com/MirTitles
Mastadon https://mastodon.social/@mirtitles
Bluesky https://bsky.app/profile/mirtitles.bsky.social
Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/mirtitles
Internet Archive https://archive.org/details/mir-titles
Fork us on gitlab https://gitlab.com/mirtitles
CONTENTS
Preface
Author’s Preface
Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION. COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS AND THE SUBJECT MATTER OF COLLOID CHEMISTRY
- Concept of Colloidal Systems and the Definition of Colloid Chemistry as a Science
- Measure of Dispersion
- Heterogeneity of Colloidal Systems as Their Basic Distinction from Molecular Solutions
- Disjoining Pressure
- Effect of the Degree of Dispersion on the Properties of Disperse Systems
- Classification of Colloidal and Microheterogeneous Systems
- Importance of Colloidal Systems and Colloidal Processes in Nature and Engineering
Chapter 2. OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Light Scattering
- Light Absorption
- Colour of Colloidal Systems
- Optical Methods of Investigating Colloidal Systems
Chapter 3. MOLECULAR-KINETIC PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Thermal Motion of Molecules and Brownian Motion
- Diffusion in True Solutions and in Colloidal Systems
- Osmotic Pressure
- Sedimentation Stability
- Sedimentation and Methods of Sedimentation Analysis
Chapter 4. SCIENCE OF ADSORPTION. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLID-GAS INTERFACE
- Concept of Adsorption
- Nature of Adsorption Forces
- Langmuir’s Monomolecular Adsorption Theory
- Polanyi’s Polymolecular Adsorption Theory and the BET (Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller) Theory
- Capillary Condensation
- Chemical Adsorption
- Heat of Adsorption
- Adsorption Rate
- Effect of the Properties of the Adsorbent and the Adsorptive on Adsorption. Dynamic Adsorption. Adsorption from Mixtures of Gases
Chapter 5. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLUTION-GAS INTERFACE
- Surface Tension
- Concept of Surfactants
- Gibbs’ Equation
- Shishkovsky’s Equation. Transition from Gibbs’ Equation to Langmuir’s Equation
- Effect of the Structure and Dimensions of a Surfactant Molecule on Adsorption at the Solution-Gas Interface. Traube’s Rule
- Structure of the Adsorption Layer at the Solution-Gas Interface
- Langmuir’s Balance. Determination of the Dimensions of Surfactant Molecules
Chapter 6. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLID-SOLUTION INTERFACE
- Molecular Adsorption from Solutions
- Ionic Adsorption
- Exchange Adsorption
- Wetting Phenomena
- Adhesion
Chapter 7. ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Concept of Electrokinetic Phenomena
- Structure of the Electric Double Layer
- Effect of Different Factors on the Electrokinetic Potential
- Electrophoresis and Electroosmosis
- Determination of the Electrokinetic Potential
- Practical Importance of Electrokinetic Phenomena
- Other Electrical Properties of Colloidal Systems
Chapter 8. OBTAINING AND PURIFYING COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS. STRUCTURE OF COLLOIDAL MICELLES
- Methods of Obtaining Colloidal Systems
- Structure of Colloidal Micelles
- Examples of Obtaining Colloidal Systems
- Purifying Colloidal Systems
Chapter 9. STABILITY AND COAGULATION OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Kinetics of Coagulation
- Stability of Thin Liquid Layers and the Energy of Interaction Between the Surfaces of Two Bodies
- Change in the Energy of Interaction Between Micelles as They Approach One Another
- Solvation of Particles. Structural-Mechanical and Entropy Factors of Stability
- Rules of Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Theories of Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Effect of the Dimensions and Concentration of Particles on Their Interaction in Dispersed Systems
- Importance of Adsorption Phenomena to Coagulation
- Particular Phenomena Observed in Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Coagulation of Sols Having a Non-Aqueous Medium by Electrolytes
- Heterocoagulation and Heteroadagulation of Colloidal Systems
- Coagulation Under the Action of Physical Factors
Chapter 10. STRUCTURAL-MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF DISPERSED SYSTEMS
- Origination and Characteristics of Structures in Colloidal Systems
- Viscosity of True and Colloidal Solutions
- Structural Viscosity
- Mechanical Properties of Colloidal Systems Exhibiting True Elasticity
- Dependence of the Viscosity of Colloidal Systems on the Concentration of the Dispersed Phase
Chapter 11. SYSTEMS HAVING A GASEOUS DISPERSION MEDIUM
- General Characteristics of Aerosols
- Powders and Their Properties
- Methods of Obtaining Aerosols
- Methods of Destroying Aerosols
- Practical Importance of Aerosols
Chapter 12. SYSTEMS HAVING LIQUID AND SOLID DISPERSED PHASES
- Suspensions
- Emulsions
- Lattices
- Foams
- Systems Having a Solid Dispersion Medium
Chapter 13. COLLOIDAL SURFACTANTS
- Principal Concepts and Classification of Colloidal Surfactants
- State of Surfactants in a Solution
- Stabilizing Action of Surfactants
- Solubilization in Surfactant Solutions
- Practical Importance of Colloidal Surfactant Solutions
- Tannins and Dyes
Chapter 14. NATURE AND SOME PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES
- General Information on Macromolecular Substances
- Polydispersity and Molecular Weight of Macromolecular Substances
- Structure of Macromolecules and Structure of Macromolecular Substances
- Theories of Solutions of Macromolecular Substances
- Thermodynamics of Dissolution of Macromolecular Substances
- Swelling of Macromolecular Substances
- Some Properties of Solutions of Macromolecular Substances
- Polyelectrolytes
- Gels
Recommended Literature
#1978 #adsorption #chemistry #coagulation #colloidChemistry #colloidalSystems #colloids #dispersedSystems #electrokineticPhenomena #macromolecularSubstances #sovietLiterature #surfactants
Index -
Colloid Chemistry by S. Voyutsky
This book is a translation of the second edition of the Russian textbook on colloid chemistry for institutes of chemical engineering (the first Russian edition was published in 1964). It explains the general concepts and laws of colloid chemistry and describes the properties of colloidal systems, the methods of investigating them, and the use of colloid chemistry for solving practical problems. The textbook has a chapter on high-molecular-weight substances and their solutions. The introduction, the chapters on adsorption, and the chapter on the stability and coagulation of colloidal systems have been extensively revised. The book may serve as a textbook for students and postgraduate students of chemical faculties of universities; it will also be of interest to researchers who wish to become acquainted with the modern state of colloid chemistry.
Prof. Sergei Voyutsky, D.Sc. (Chem.), heads the Colloid Chemistry Department of the Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technology. He specialises in adhesion and in the physico-chemical properties of lattices. He has published over 350 articles in Soviet and foreign journals. Prof. Voyutsky is the author of textbooks on colloid chemistry and polymer solutions, and also of monographs, some of which were translated and published in the United States, Japan, Poland, and other countries. He is a member of the editorial board of the journals Kauchuk i Rezin (Caoutchouc and Rubber) and Kolloidnyi Zhurnal (Colloid Journal).
Translated from the Russian by Nicholas Bobrov.
You can get the book here and here
Follow us on
Twitter https://x.com/MirTitles
Mastadon https://mastodon.social/@mirtitles
Bluesky https://bsky.app/profile/mirtitles.bsky.social
Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/mirtitles
Internet Archive https://archive.org/details/mir-titles
Fork us on gitlab https://gitlab.com/mirtitles
CONTENTS
Preface
Author’s Preface
Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION. COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS AND THE SUBJECT MATTER OF COLLOID CHEMISTRY
- Concept of Colloidal Systems and the Definition of Colloid Chemistry as a Science
- Measure of Dispersion
- Heterogeneity of Colloidal Systems as Their Basic Distinction from Molecular Solutions
- Disjoining Pressure
- Effect of the Degree of Dispersion on the Properties of Disperse Systems
- Classification of Colloidal and Microheterogeneous Systems
- Importance of Colloidal Systems and Colloidal Processes in Nature and Engineering
Chapter 2. OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Light Scattering
- Light Absorption
- Colour of Colloidal Systems
- Optical Methods of Investigating Colloidal Systems
Chapter 3. MOLECULAR-KINETIC PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Thermal Motion of Molecules and Brownian Motion
- Diffusion in True Solutions and in Colloidal Systems
- Osmotic Pressure
- Sedimentation Stability
- Sedimentation and Methods of Sedimentation Analysis
Chapter 4. SCIENCE OF ADSORPTION. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLID-GAS INTERFACE
- Concept of Adsorption
- Nature of Adsorption Forces
- Langmuir’s Monomolecular Adsorption Theory
- Polanyi’s Polymolecular Adsorption Theory and the BET (Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller) Theory
- Capillary Condensation
- Chemical Adsorption
- Heat of Adsorption
- Adsorption Rate
- Effect of the Properties of the Adsorbent and the Adsorptive on Adsorption. Dynamic Adsorption. Adsorption from Mixtures of Gases
Chapter 5. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLUTION-GAS INTERFACE
- Surface Tension
- Concept of Surfactants
- Gibbs’ Equation
- Shishkovsky’s Equation. Transition from Gibbs’ Equation to Langmuir’s Equation
- Effect of the Structure and Dimensions of a Surfactant Molecule on Adsorption at the Solution-Gas Interface. Traube’s Rule
- Structure of the Adsorption Layer at the Solution-Gas Interface
- Langmuir’s Balance. Determination of the Dimensions of Surfactant Molecules
Chapter 6. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLID-SOLUTION INTERFACE
- Molecular Adsorption from Solutions
- Ionic Adsorption
- Exchange Adsorption
- Wetting Phenomena
- Adhesion
Chapter 7. ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Concept of Electrokinetic Phenomena
- Structure of the Electric Double Layer
- Effect of Different Factors on the Electrokinetic Potential
- Electrophoresis and Electroosmosis
- Determination of the Electrokinetic Potential
- Practical Importance of Electrokinetic Phenomena
- Other Electrical Properties of Colloidal Systems
Chapter 8. OBTAINING AND PURIFYING COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS. STRUCTURE OF COLLOIDAL MICELLES
- Methods of Obtaining Colloidal Systems
- Structure of Colloidal Micelles
- Examples of Obtaining Colloidal Systems
- Purifying Colloidal Systems
Chapter 9. STABILITY AND COAGULATION OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Kinetics of Coagulation
- Stability of Thin Liquid Layers and the Energy of Interaction Between the Surfaces of Two Bodies
- Change in the Energy of Interaction Between Micelles as They Approach One Another
- Solvation of Particles. Structural-Mechanical and Entropy Factors of Stability
- Rules of Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Theories of Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Effect of the Dimensions and Concentration of Particles on Their Interaction in Dispersed Systems
- Importance of Adsorption Phenomena to Coagulation
- Particular Phenomena Observed in Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Coagulation of Sols Having a Non-Aqueous Medium by Electrolytes
- Heterocoagulation and Heteroadagulation of Colloidal Systems
- Coagulation Under the Action of Physical Factors
Chapter 10. STRUCTURAL-MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF DISPERSED SYSTEMS
- Origination and Characteristics of Structures in Colloidal Systems
- Viscosity of True and Colloidal Solutions
- Structural Viscosity
- Mechanical Properties of Colloidal Systems Exhibiting True Elasticity
- Dependence of the Viscosity of Colloidal Systems on the Concentration of the Dispersed Phase
Chapter 11. SYSTEMS HAVING A GASEOUS DISPERSION MEDIUM
- General Characteristics of Aerosols
- Powders and Their Properties
- Methods of Obtaining Aerosols
- Methods of Destroying Aerosols
- Practical Importance of Aerosols
Chapter 12. SYSTEMS HAVING LIQUID AND SOLID DISPERSED PHASES
- Suspensions
- Emulsions
- Lattices
- Foams
- Systems Having a Solid Dispersion Medium
Chapter 13. COLLOIDAL SURFACTANTS
- Principal Concepts and Classification of Colloidal Surfactants
- State of Surfactants in a Solution
- Stabilizing Action of Surfactants
- Solubilization in Surfactant Solutions
- Practical Importance of Colloidal Surfactant Solutions
- Tannins and Dyes
Chapter 14. NATURE AND SOME PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES
- General Information on Macromolecular Substances
- Polydispersity and Molecular Weight of Macromolecular Substances
- Structure of Macromolecules and Structure of Macromolecular Substances
- Theories of Solutions of Macromolecular Substances
- Thermodynamics of Dissolution of Macromolecular Substances
- Swelling of Macromolecular Substances
- Some Properties of Solutions of Macromolecular Substances
- Polyelectrolytes
- Gels
Recommended Literature
#1978 #adsorption #chemistry #coagulation #colloidChemistry #colloidalSystems #colloids #dispersedSystems #electrokineticPhenomena #macromolecularSubstances #sovietLiterature #surfactants
Index -
Colloid Chemistry by S. Voyutsky
This book is a translation of the second edition of the Russian textbook on colloid chemistry for institutes of chemical engineering (the first Russian edition was published in 1964). It explains the general concepts and laws of colloid chemistry and describes the properties of colloidal systems, the methods of investigating them, and the use of colloid chemistry for solving practical problems. The textbook has a chapter on high-molecular-weight substances and their solutions. The introduction, the chapters on adsorption, and the chapter on the stability and coagulation of colloidal systems have been extensively revised. The book may serve as a textbook for students and postgraduate students of chemical faculties of universities; it will also be of interest to researchers who wish to become acquainted with the modern state of colloid chemistry.
Prof. Sergei Voyutsky, D.Sc. (Chem.), heads the Colloid Chemistry Department of the Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technology. He specialises in adhesion and in the physico-chemical properties of lattices. He has published over 350 articles in Soviet and foreign journals. Prof. Voyutsky is the author of textbooks on colloid chemistry and polymer solutions, and also of monographs, some of which were translated and published in the United States, Japan, Poland, and other countries. He is a member of the editorial board of the journals Kauchuk i Rezin (Caoutchouc and Rubber) and Kolloidnyi Zhurnal (Colloid Journal).
Translated from the Russian by Nicholas Bobrov.
You can get the book here and here
Follow us on
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CONTENTS
Preface
Author’s Preface
Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION. COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS AND THE SUBJECT MATTER OF COLLOID CHEMISTRY
- Concept of Colloidal Systems and the Definition of Colloid Chemistry as a Science
- Measure of Dispersion
- Heterogeneity of Colloidal Systems as Their Basic Distinction from Molecular Solutions
- Disjoining Pressure
- Effect of the Degree of Dispersion on the Properties of Disperse Systems
- Classification of Colloidal and Microheterogeneous Systems
- Importance of Colloidal Systems and Colloidal Processes in Nature and Engineering
Chapter 2. OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Light Scattering
- Light Absorption
- Colour of Colloidal Systems
- Optical Methods of Investigating Colloidal Systems
Chapter 3. MOLECULAR-KINETIC PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Thermal Motion of Molecules and Brownian Motion
- Diffusion in True Solutions and in Colloidal Systems
- Osmotic Pressure
- Sedimentation Stability
- Sedimentation and Methods of Sedimentation Analysis
Chapter 4. SCIENCE OF ADSORPTION. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLID-GAS INTERFACE
- Concept of Adsorption
- Nature of Adsorption Forces
- Langmuir’s Monomolecular Adsorption Theory
- Polanyi’s Polymolecular Adsorption Theory and the BET (Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller) Theory
- Capillary Condensation
- Chemical Adsorption
- Heat of Adsorption
- Adsorption Rate
- Effect of the Properties of the Adsorbent and the Adsorptive on Adsorption. Dynamic Adsorption. Adsorption from Mixtures of Gases
Chapter 5. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLUTION-GAS INTERFACE
- Surface Tension
- Concept of Surfactants
- Gibbs’ Equation
- Shishkovsky’s Equation. Transition from Gibbs’ Equation to Langmuir’s Equation
- Effect of the Structure and Dimensions of a Surfactant Molecule on Adsorption at the Solution-Gas Interface. Traube’s Rule
- Structure of the Adsorption Layer at the Solution-Gas Interface
- Langmuir’s Balance. Determination of the Dimensions of Surfactant Molecules
Chapter 6. ADSORPTION AT THE SOLID-SOLUTION INTERFACE
- Molecular Adsorption from Solutions
- Ionic Adsorption
- Exchange Adsorption
- Wetting Phenomena
- Adhesion
Chapter 7. ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Concept of Electrokinetic Phenomena
- Structure of the Electric Double Layer
- Effect of Different Factors on the Electrokinetic Potential
- Electrophoresis and Electroosmosis
- Determination of the Electrokinetic Potential
- Practical Importance of Electrokinetic Phenomena
- Other Electrical Properties of Colloidal Systems
Chapter 8. OBTAINING AND PURIFYING COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS. STRUCTURE OF COLLOIDAL MICELLES
- Methods of Obtaining Colloidal Systems
- Structure of Colloidal Micelles
- Examples of Obtaining Colloidal Systems
- Purifying Colloidal Systems
Chapter 9. STABILITY AND COAGULATION OF COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS
- Kinetics of Coagulation
- Stability of Thin Liquid Layers and the Energy of Interaction Between the Surfaces of Two Bodies
- Change in the Energy of Interaction Between Micelles as They Approach One Another
- Solvation of Particles. Structural-Mechanical and Entropy Factors of Stability
- Rules of Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Theories of Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Effect of the Dimensions and Concentration of Particles on Their Interaction in Dispersed Systems
- Importance of Adsorption Phenomena to Coagulation
- Particular Phenomena Observed in Coagulation by Electrolytes
- Coagulation of Sols Having a Non-Aqueous Medium by Electrolytes
- Heterocoagulation and Heteroadagulation of Colloidal Systems
- Coagulation Under the Action of Physical Factors
Chapter 10. STRUCTURAL-MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF DISPERSED SYSTEMS
- Origination and Characteristics of Structures in Colloidal Systems
- Viscosity of True and Colloidal Solutions
- Structural Viscosity
- Mechanical Properties of Colloidal Systems Exhibiting True Elasticity
- Dependence of the Viscosity of Colloidal Systems on the Concentration of the Dispersed Phase
Chapter 11. SYSTEMS HAVING A GASEOUS DISPERSION MEDIUM
- General Characteristics of Aerosols
- Powders and Their Properties
- Methods of Obtaining Aerosols
- Methods of Destroying Aerosols
- Practical Importance of Aerosols
Chapter 12. SYSTEMS HAVING LIQUID AND SOLID DISPERSED PHASES
- Suspensions
- Emulsions
- Lattices
- Foams
- Systems Having a Solid Dispersion Medium
Chapter 13. COLLOIDAL SURFACTANTS
- Principal Concepts and Classification of Colloidal Surfactants
- State of Surfactants in a Solution
- Stabilizing Action of Surfactants
- Solubilization in Surfactant Solutions
- Practical Importance of Colloidal Surfactant Solutions
- Tannins and Dyes
Chapter 14. NATURE AND SOME PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES
- General Information on Macromolecular Substances
- Polydispersity and Molecular Weight of Macromolecular Substances
- Structure of Macromolecules and Structure of Macromolecular Substances
- Theories of Solutions of Macromolecular Substances
- Thermodynamics of Dissolution of Macromolecular Substances
- Swelling of Macromolecular Substances
- Some Properties of Solutions of Macromolecular Substances
- Polyelectrolytes
- Gels
Recommended Literature
#1978 #adsorption #chemistry #coagulation #colloidChemistry #colloidalSystems #colloids #dispersedSystems #electrokineticPhenomena #macromolecularSubstances #sovietLiterature #surfactants
Index -
Heat And Mass Transfer by A. Luikov
The present book was written by the outstanding Soviet scientist, academician of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences, Professor Aleksei V. Luikov, not long before his death in 1974. This is the amended and supplemented second edition of the popular reference book published in 1972.
Heat- and mass-transfer theory deals with the transfer of energy (heat), momentum, and mass, and embraces some sections of molecular physics, aerohydrodynamics, reversible and irreversible thermodynamics, physicochemistry of surface effects, and chemical engineering. Convective diffusion transfer processes are considered in terms of irreversible and nonlinear thermodynamics of continua. In this second edition, considerable attention and space have been devoted to asymmetric hydrodynamics due to the increasing importance of rheological materials, for which classical transfer equations are not applicable. Transfer equations based on nonlinear relations with memory govern transfer phenomena in such materials more accurately.
The chapters “Heat Conduction” and “Convective Heat Transfer” have been amended and supplemented. In the solution of convective heat transfer problems, the author substituted fourth-kind boundary conditions for boundary conditions of the third kind. In all cases, heat transfer in fluids is analysed jointly with heat transfer in a solid wall.
The chapter “Transport Phenomena in Capillary-Porous Bodies” is supplemented with a theoretical analysis of mass transfer in such materials in the presence of phase conversions (liquid evaporation), which is of great practical importance for the development of calculation procedures for transpiration cooling and duration of drying processes.
The sixth chapter entitled “Analytical Heat and Mass Diffusion Theory” comprises an analysis of the differential heat and moisture transfer equations in capillary-porous colloid materials during limit transitions, which is applicable to drying processes and experimental methods of determining thermophysical properties.
Translated from the Russian by T. Kortneva.
You can get the book here and here
Follow us on
Twitter https://x.com/MirTitles
Mastadon https://mastodon.social/@mirtitles
Bluesky https://bsky.app/profile/mirtitles.bsky.social
Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/mirtitles
Internet Archive https://archive.org/details/mir-titles
Fork us on gitlab https://gitlab.com/mirtitles
Editor’s Preface to the Russian Edition
Author’s Preface to the First Edition
Chapter 1. Convective Diffusional Transfer
1-1. Basic Analytical Relations
1-2. Differential Transfer Equations
1-3. Thermodynamics of Transfer Processes
1-4. Multicomponent Mixtures
1-5. Derivation of Transfer Equations on the Basis of the Kinetic Theory of Gases
1-6. Transfer Equations for Asymmetric Fluids
1-7. Hydrodynamics of a Vortex Structure Fluid
1-8. Inhomogeneous Turbulence Heat Transfer
1-9. Elements of Nonlinear Thermomechanics in Continua
1-10. Distinguishing Features of Rheological Hydrodynamics
1-11. On Hyperbolic Heat- and Mass-Transfer EquationsChapter 2. Heat Conduction
2-1. Differential Equation of Heat Conduction
2-2. Initial and Boundary Conditions
2-3. Heat Consumption Calculation Methods
2-4. Methods of Solving Heat-Conduction Problems
2-5. Steady-State Temperature Field
2-6. Solution of Steady-State Problems by the Conformal Mapping Technique
2-7. One-Dimensional Unsteady-State Field (Plate, Cylinder)
2-8. Temperature Waves
2-9. Boundary Conditions of the Fourth Kind
2-10. Two- and Three-Dimensional ProblemsChapter 3. Convective Heat Transfer
3-1. Heat and Mass Transfer in a Flow past a Flat Plate
3-2. Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer in a Laminar Flow past a Flat Plate
3-3. Heat and Mass Transfer in Pipe Flows and in Flows past Complex Geometries
3-4. Simultaneous Turbulent Heat and Mass Transfer
3-5. Free Convection
3-6. Thermoconvective WavesChapter 4. Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problems
4-1. Physical Basis of Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problems
4-2. Conjugation Number
4-3. Approximate Solution of Problems for a Plate in a Laminar Flow
4-4. Exact Solutions of Heat-Transfer Problems for a Plate (with a Heat Source) in Compressible Gas Flow
4-5. Asymmetric Problems without a Heat Source
4-6. Internal Conjugate Problems
4-7. Unsteady-State Heat Transfer with Laminar Flow of Incompressible Fluid in Plane and Circular Tubes
4-8. Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problem with Turbulent Fluid FlowChapter 5. Transport Phenomena in Capillary-Porous Bodies
5-1. Structural Properties
5-2. Thermodynamics of Surface Effects
5-3. Averaging Rules
5-4. Thermodynamic Properties of Moisture Transfer
5-5. Molecular-Kinetic Method
5-6. Heat Conduction in Capillary-Porous and Disperse Materials
5-7. Moisture Transfer in Porous Materials
5-8. Application of Capillary-Porous Materials in Space Engineering
5-9. Transfer Effects under Conditions of Weightlessness
5-10. Heat PipesChapter 6. Analytical Heat and Mass Diffusion Theory
6-1. Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations
6-2. Differential Moisture-Transfer Equations in Drying Processes
6-3. Generalized System of Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations
6-4. Mass Transfer Similarity Numbers
6-5. Solution of Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations at Generalized Boundary Conditions
6-6. Boundary Conditions of the Third Kind
6-7. Differential Equations of Filtration Through Porous Materials
6-8. Diffusion Through Porous Materials
6-9. Hyperbolic Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations and Their SolutionsReferences
Index
#1980 #engineering #physics #sovietLiterature #thermalSystems #thermodynamics -
Heat And Mass Transfer by A. Luikov
The present book was written by the outstanding Soviet scientist, academician of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences, Professor Aleksei V. Luikov, not long before his death in 1974. This is the amended and supplemented second edition of the popular reference book published in 1972.
Heat- and mass-transfer theory deals with the transfer of energy (heat), momentum, and mass, and embraces some sections of molecular physics, aerohydrodynamics, reversible and irreversible thermodynamics, physicochemistry of surface effects, and chemical engineering. Convective diffusion transfer processes are considered in terms of irreversible and nonlinear thermodynamics of continua. In this second edition, considerable attention and space have been devoted to asymmetric hydrodynamics due to the increasing importance of rheological materials, for which classical transfer equations are not applicable. Transfer equations based on nonlinear relations with memory govern transfer phenomena in such materials more accurately.
The chapters “Heat Conduction” and “Convective Heat Transfer” have been amended and supplemented. In the solution of convective heat transfer problems, the author substituted fourth-kind boundary conditions for boundary conditions of the third kind. In all cases, heat transfer in fluids is analysed jointly with heat transfer in a solid wall.
The chapter “Transport Phenomena in Capillary-Porous Bodies” is supplemented with a theoretical analysis of mass transfer in such materials in the presence of phase conversions (liquid evaporation), which is of great practical importance for the development of calculation procedures for transpiration cooling and duration of drying processes.
The sixth chapter entitled “Analytical Heat and Mass Diffusion Theory” comprises an analysis of the differential heat and moisture transfer equations in capillary-porous colloid materials during limit transitions, which is applicable to drying processes and experimental methods of determining thermophysical properties.
Translated from the Russian by T. Kortneva.
You can get the book here and here
Follow us on
Twitter https://x.com/MirTitles
Mastadon https://mastodon.social/@mirtitles
Bluesky https://bsky.app/profile/mirtitles.bsky.social
Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/mirtitles
Internet Archive https://archive.org/details/mir-titles
Fork us on gitlab https://gitlab.com/mirtitles
Editor’s Preface to the Russian Edition
Author’s Preface to the First Edition
Chapter 1. Convective Diffusional Transfer
1-1. Basic Analytical Relations
1-2. Differential Transfer Equations
1-3. Thermodynamics of Transfer Processes
1-4. Multicomponent Mixtures
1-5. Derivation of Transfer Equations on the Basis of the Kinetic Theory of Gases
1-6. Transfer Equations for Asymmetric Fluids
1-7. Hydrodynamics of a Vortex Structure Fluid
1-8. Inhomogeneous Turbulence Heat Transfer
1-9. Elements of Nonlinear Thermomechanics in Continua
1-10. Distinguishing Features of Rheological Hydrodynamics
1-11. On Hyperbolic Heat- and Mass-Transfer EquationsChapter 2. Heat Conduction
2-1. Differential Equation of Heat Conduction
2-2. Initial and Boundary Conditions
2-3. Heat Consumption Calculation Methods
2-4. Methods of Solving Heat-Conduction Problems
2-5. Steady-State Temperature Field
2-6. Solution of Steady-State Problems by the Conformal Mapping Technique
2-7. One-Dimensional Unsteady-State Field (Plate, Cylinder)
2-8. Temperature Waves
2-9. Boundary Conditions of the Fourth Kind
2-10. Two- and Three-Dimensional ProblemsChapter 3. Convective Heat Transfer
3-1. Heat and Mass Transfer in a Flow past a Flat Plate
3-2. Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer in a Laminar Flow past a Flat Plate
3-3. Heat and Mass Transfer in Pipe Flows and in Flows past Complex Geometries
3-4. Simultaneous Turbulent Heat and Mass Transfer
3-5. Free Convection
3-6. Thermoconvective WavesChapter 4. Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problems
4-1. Physical Basis of Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problems
4-2. Conjugation Number
4-3. Approximate Solution of Problems for a Plate in a Laminar Flow
4-4. Exact Solutions of Heat-Transfer Problems for a Plate (with a Heat Source) in Compressible Gas Flow
4-5. Asymmetric Problems without a Heat Source
4-6. Internal Conjugate Problems
4-7. Unsteady-State Heat Transfer with Laminar Flow of Incompressible Fluid in Plane and Circular Tubes
4-8. Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problem with Turbulent Fluid FlowChapter 5. Transport Phenomena in Capillary-Porous Bodies
5-1. Structural Properties
5-2. Thermodynamics of Surface Effects
5-3. Averaging Rules
5-4. Thermodynamic Properties of Moisture Transfer
5-5. Molecular-Kinetic Method
5-6. Heat Conduction in Capillary-Porous and Disperse Materials
5-7. Moisture Transfer in Porous Materials
5-8. Application of Capillary-Porous Materials in Space Engineering
5-9. Transfer Effects under Conditions of Weightlessness
5-10. Heat PipesChapter 6. Analytical Heat and Mass Diffusion Theory
6-1. Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations
6-2. Differential Moisture-Transfer Equations in Drying Processes
6-3. Generalized System of Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations
6-4. Mass Transfer Similarity Numbers
6-5. Solution of Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations at Generalized Boundary Conditions
6-6. Boundary Conditions of the Third Kind
6-7. Differential Equations of Filtration Through Porous Materials
6-8. Diffusion Through Porous Materials
6-9. Hyperbolic Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations and Their SolutionsReferences
Index
#1980 #engineering #physics #sovietLiterature #thermalSystems #thermodynamics -
Heat And Mass Transfer by A. Luikov
The present book was written by the outstanding Soviet scientist, academician of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences, Professor Aleksei V. Luikov, not long before his death in 1974. This is the amended and supplemented second edition of the popular reference book published in 1972.
Heat- and mass-transfer theory deals with the transfer of energy (heat), momentum, and mass, and embraces some sections of molecular physics, aerohydrodynamics, reversible and irreversible thermodynamics, physicochemistry of surface effects, and chemical engineering. Convective diffusion transfer processes are considered in terms of irreversible and nonlinear thermodynamics of continua. In this second edition, considerable attention and space have been devoted to asymmetric hydrodynamics due to the increasing importance of rheological materials, for which classical transfer equations are not applicable. Transfer equations based on nonlinear relations with memory govern transfer phenomena in such materials more accurately.
The chapters “Heat Conduction” and “Convective Heat Transfer” have been amended and supplemented. In the solution of convective heat transfer problems, the author substituted fourth-kind boundary conditions for boundary conditions of the third kind. In all cases, heat transfer in fluids is analysed jointly with heat transfer in a solid wall.
The chapter “Transport Phenomena in Capillary-Porous Bodies” is supplemented with a theoretical analysis of mass transfer in such materials in the presence of phase conversions (liquid evaporation), which is of great practical importance for the development of calculation procedures for transpiration cooling and duration of drying processes.
The sixth chapter entitled “Analytical Heat and Mass Diffusion Theory” comprises an analysis of the differential heat and moisture transfer equations in capillary-porous colloid materials during limit transitions, which is applicable to drying processes and experimental methods of determining thermophysical properties.
Translated from the Russian by T. Kortneva.
You can get the book here and here
Follow us on
Twitter https://x.com/MirTitles
Mastadon https://mastodon.social/@mirtitles
Bluesky https://bsky.app/profile/mirtitles.bsky.social
Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/mirtitles
Internet Archive https://archive.org/details/mir-titles
Fork us on gitlab https://gitlab.com/mirtitles
Editor’s Preface to the Russian Edition
Author’s Preface to the First Edition
Chapter 1. Convective Diffusional Transfer
1-1. Basic Analytical Relations
1-2. Differential Transfer Equations
1-3. Thermodynamics of Transfer Processes
1-4. Multicomponent Mixtures
1-5. Derivation of Transfer Equations on the Basis of the Kinetic Theory of Gases
1-6. Transfer Equations for Asymmetric Fluids
1-7. Hydrodynamics of a Vortex Structure Fluid
1-8. Inhomogeneous Turbulence Heat Transfer
1-9. Elements of Nonlinear Thermomechanics in Continua
1-10. Distinguishing Features of Rheological Hydrodynamics
1-11. On Hyperbolic Heat- and Mass-Transfer EquationsChapter 2. Heat Conduction
2-1. Differential Equation of Heat Conduction
2-2. Initial and Boundary Conditions
2-3. Heat Consumption Calculation Methods
2-4. Methods of Solving Heat-Conduction Problems
2-5. Steady-State Temperature Field
2-6. Solution of Steady-State Problems by the Conformal Mapping Technique
2-7. One-Dimensional Unsteady-State Field (Plate, Cylinder)
2-8. Temperature Waves
2-9. Boundary Conditions of the Fourth Kind
2-10. Two- and Three-Dimensional ProblemsChapter 3. Convective Heat Transfer
3-1. Heat and Mass Transfer in a Flow past a Flat Plate
3-2. Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer in a Laminar Flow past a Flat Plate
3-3. Heat and Mass Transfer in Pipe Flows and in Flows past Complex Geometries
3-4. Simultaneous Turbulent Heat and Mass Transfer
3-5. Free Convection
3-6. Thermoconvective WavesChapter 4. Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problems
4-1. Physical Basis of Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problems
4-2. Conjugation Number
4-3. Approximate Solution of Problems for a Plate in a Laminar Flow
4-4. Exact Solutions of Heat-Transfer Problems for a Plate (with a Heat Source) in Compressible Gas Flow
4-5. Asymmetric Problems without a Heat Source
4-6. Internal Conjugate Problems
4-7. Unsteady-State Heat Transfer with Laminar Flow of Incompressible Fluid in Plane and Circular Tubes
4-8. Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problem with Turbulent Fluid FlowChapter 5. Transport Phenomena in Capillary-Porous Bodies
5-1. Structural Properties
5-2. Thermodynamics of Surface Effects
5-3. Averaging Rules
5-4. Thermodynamic Properties of Moisture Transfer
5-5. Molecular-Kinetic Method
5-6. Heat Conduction in Capillary-Porous and Disperse Materials
5-7. Moisture Transfer in Porous Materials
5-8. Application of Capillary-Porous Materials in Space Engineering
5-9. Transfer Effects under Conditions of Weightlessness
5-10. Heat PipesChapter 6. Analytical Heat and Mass Diffusion Theory
6-1. Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations
6-2. Differential Moisture-Transfer Equations in Drying Processes
6-3. Generalized System of Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations
6-4. Mass Transfer Similarity Numbers
6-5. Solution of Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations at Generalized Boundary Conditions
6-6. Boundary Conditions of the Third Kind
6-7. Differential Equations of Filtration Through Porous Materials
6-8. Diffusion Through Porous Materials
6-9. Hyperbolic Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations and Their SolutionsReferences
Index
#1980 #engineering #physics #sovietLiterature #thermalSystems #thermodynamics -
Heat And Mass Transfer by A. Luikov
The present book was written by the outstanding Soviet scientist, academician of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences, Professor Aleksei V. Luikov, not long before his death in 1974. This is the amended and supplemented second edition of the popular reference book published in 1972.
Heat- and mass-transfer theory deals with the transfer of energy (heat), momentum, and mass, and embraces some sections of molecular physics, aerohydrodynamics, reversible and irreversible thermodynamics, physicochemistry of surface effects, and chemical engineering. Convective diffusion transfer processes are considered in terms of irreversible and nonlinear thermodynamics of continua. In this second edition, considerable attention and space have been devoted to asymmetric hydrodynamics due to the increasing importance of rheological materials, for which classical transfer equations are not applicable. Transfer equations based on nonlinear relations with memory govern transfer phenomena in such materials more accurately.
The chapters “Heat Conduction” and “Convective Heat Transfer” have been amended and supplemented. In the solution of convective heat transfer problems, the author substituted fourth-kind boundary conditions for boundary conditions of the third kind. In all cases, heat transfer in fluids is analysed jointly with heat transfer in a solid wall.
The chapter “Transport Phenomena in Capillary-Porous Bodies” is supplemented with a theoretical analysis of mass transfer in such materials in the presence of phase conversions (liquid evaporation), which is of great practical importance for the development of calculation procedures for transpiration cooling and duration of drying processes.
The sixth chapter entitled “Analytical Heat and Mass Diffusion Theory” comprises an analysis of the differential heat and moisture transfer equations in capillary-porous colloid materials during limit transitions, which is applicable to drying processes and experimental methods of determining thermophysical properties.
Translated from the Russian by T. Kortneva.
You can get the book here and here
Follow us on
Twitter https://x.com/MirTitles
Mastadon https://mastodon.social/@mirtitles
Bluesky https://bsky.app/profile/mirtitles.bsky.social
Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/mirtitles
Internet Archive https://archive.org/details/mir-titles
Fork us on gitlab https://gitlab.com/mirtitles
Editor’s Preface to the Russian Edition
Author’s Preface to the First Edition
Chapter 1. Convective Diffusional Transfer
1-1. Basic Analytical Relations
1-2. Differential Transfer Equations
1-3. Thermodynamics of Transfer Processes
1-4. Multicomponent Mixtures
1-5. Derivation of Transfer Equations on the Basis of the Kinetic Theory of Gases
1-6. Transfer Equations for Asymmetric Fluids
1-7. Hydrodynamics of a Vortex Structure Fluid
1-8. Inhomogeneous Turbulence Heat Transfer
1-9. Elements of Nonlinear Thermomechanics in Continua
1-10. Distinguishing Features of Rheological Hydrodynamics
1-11. On Hyperbolic Heat- and Mass-Transfer EquationsChapter 2. Heat Conduction
2-1. Differential Equation of Heat Conduction
2-2. Initial and Boundary Conditions
2-3. Heat Consumption Calculation Methods
2-4. Methods of Solving Heat-Conduction Problems
2-5. Steady-State Temperature Field
2-6. Solution of Steady-State Problems by the Conformal Mapping Technique
2-7. One-Dimensional Unsteady-State Field (Plate, Cylinder)
2-8. Temperature Waves
2-9. Boundary Conditions of the Fourth Kind
2-10. Two- and Three-Dimensional ProblemsChapter 3. Convective Heat Transfer
3-1. Heat and Mass Transfer in a Flow past a Flat Plate
3-2. Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer in a Laminar Flow past a Flat Plate
3-3. Heat and Mass Transfer in Pipe Flows and in Flows past Complex Geometries
3-4. Simultaneous Turbulent Heat and Mass Transfer
3-5. Free Convection
3-6. Thermoconvective WavesChapter 4. Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problems
4-1. Physical Basis of Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problems
4-2. Conjugation Number
4-3. Approximate Solution of Problems for a Plate in a Laminar Flow
4-4. Exact Solutions of Heat-Transfer Problems for a Plate (with a Heat Source) in Compressible Gas Flow
4-5. Asymmetric Problems without a Heat Source
4-6. Internal Conjugate Problems
4-7. Unsteady-State Heat Transfer with Laminar Flow of Incompressible Fluid in Plane and Circular Tubes
4-8. Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problem with Turbulent Fluid FlowChapter 5. Transport Phenomena in Capillary-Porous Bodies
5-1. Structural Properties
5-2. Thermodynamics of Surface Effects
5-3. Averaging Rules
5-4. Thermodynamic Properties of Moisture Transfer
5-5. Molecular-Kinetic Method
5-6. Heat Conduction in Capillary-Porous and Disperse Materials
5-7. Moisture Transfer in Porous Materials
5-8. Application of Capillary-Porous Materials in Space Engineering
5-9. Transfer Effects under Conditions of Weightlessness
5-10. Heat PipesChapter 6. Analytical Heat and Mass Diffusion Theory
6-1. Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations
6-2. Differential Moisture-Transfer Equations in Drying Processes
6-3. Generalized System of Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations
6-4. Mass Transfer Similarity Numbers
6-5. Solution of Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations at Generalized Boundary Conditions
6-6. Boundary Conditions of the Third Kind
6-7. Differential Equations of Filtration Through Porous Materials
6-8. Diffusion Through Porous Materials
6-9. Hyperbolic Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations and Their SolutionsReferences
Index
#1980 #engineering #physics #sovietLiterature #thermalSystems #thermodynamics -
Heat And Mass Transfer by A. Luikov
The present book was written by the outstanding Soviet scientist, academician of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences, Professor Aleksei V. Luikov, not long before his death in 1974. This is the amended and supplemented second edition of the popular reference book published in 1972.
Heat- and mass-transfer theory deals with the transfer of energy (heat), momentum, and mass, and embraces some sections of molecular physics, aerohydrodynamics, reversible and irreversible thermodynamics, physicochemistry of surface effects, and chemical engineering. Convective diffusion transfer processes are considered in terms of irreversible and nonlinear thermodynamics of continua. In this second edition, considerable attention and space have been devoted to asymmetric hydrodynamics due to the increasing importance of rheological materials, for which classical transfer equations are not applicable. Transfer equations based on nonlinear relations with memory govern transfer phenomena in such materials more accurately.
The chapters “Heat Conduction” and “Convective Heat Transfer” have been amended and supplemented. In the solution of convective heat transfer problems, the author substituted fourth-kind boundary conditions for boundary conditions of the third kind. In all cases, heat transfer in fluids is analysed jointly with heat transfer in a solid wall.
The chapter “Transport Phenomena in Capillary-Porous Bodies” is supplemented with a theoretical analysis of mass transfer in such materials in the presence of phase conversions (liquid evaporation), which is of great practical importance for the development of calculation procedures for transpiration cooling and duration of drying processes.
The sixth chapter entitled “Analytical Heat and Mass Diffusion Theory” comprises an analysis of the differential heat and moisture transfer equations in capillary-porous colloid materials during limit transitions, which is applicable to drying processes and experimental methods of determining thermophysical properties.
Translated from the Russian by T. Kortneva.
You can get the book here and here
Follow us on
Twitter https://x.com/MirTitles
Mastadon https://mastodon.social/@mirtitles
Bluesky https://bsky.app/profile/mirtitles.bsky.social
Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/mirtitles
Internet Archive https://archive.org/details/mir-titles
Fork us on gitlab https://gitlab.com/mirtitles
Editor’s Preface to the Russian Edition
Author’s Preface to the First Edition
Chapter 1. Convective Diffusional Transfer
1-1. Basic Analytical Relations
1-2. Differential Transfer Equations
1-3. Thermodynamics of Transfer Processes
1-4. Multicomponent Mixtures
1-5. Derivation of Transfer Equations on the Basis of the Kinetic Theory of Gases
1-6. Transfer Equations for Asymmetric Fluids
1-7. Hydrodynamics of a Vortex Structure Fluid
1-8. Inhomogeneous Turbulence Heat Transfer
1-9. Elements of Nonlinear Thermomechanics in Continua
1-10. Distinguishing Features of Rheological Hydrodynamics
1-11. On Hyperbolic Heat- and Mass-Transfer EquationsChapter 2. Heat Conduction
2-1. Differential Equation of Heat Conduction
2-2. Initial and Boundary Conditions
2-3. Heat Consumption Calculation Methods
2-4. Methods of Solving Heat-Conduction Problems
2-5. Steady-State Temperature Field
2-6. Solution of Steady-State Problems by the Conformal Mapping Technique
2-7. One-Dimensional Unsteady-State Field (Plate, Cylinder)
2-8. Temperature Waves
2-9. Boundary Conditions of the Fourth Kind
2-10. Two- and Three-Dimensional ProblemsChapter 3. Convective Heat Transfer
3-1. Heat and Mass Transfer in a Flow past a Flat Plate
3-2. Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer in a Laminar Flow past a Flat Plate
3-3. Heat and Mass Transfer in Pipe Flows and in Flows past Complex Geometries
3-4. Simultaneous Turbulent Heat and Mass Transfer
3-5. Free Convection
3-6. Thermoconvective WavesChapter 4. Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problems
4-1. Physical Basis of Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problems
4-2. Conjugation Number
4-3. Approximate Solution of Problems for a Plate in a Laminar Flow
4-4. Exact Solutions of Heat-Transfer Problems for a Plate (with a Heat Source) in Compressible Gas Flow
4-5. Asymmetric Problems without a Heat Source
4-6. Internal Conjugate Problems
4-7. Unsteady-State Heat Transfer with Laminar Flow of Incompressible Fluid in Plane and Circular Tubes
4-8. Conjugate Heat-Transfer Problem with Turbulent Fluid FlowChapter 5. Transport Phenomena in Capillary-Porous Bodies
5-1. Structural Properties
5-2. Thermodynamics of Surface Effects
5-3. Averaging Rules
5-4. Thermodynamic Properties of Moisture Transfer
5-5. Molecular-Kinetic Method
5-6. Heat Conduction in Capillary-Porous and Disperse Materials
5-7. Moisture Transfer in Porous Materials
5-8. Application of Capillary-Porous Materials in Space Engineering
5-9. Transfer Effects under Conditions of Weightlessness
5-10. Heat PipesChapter 6. Analytical Heat and Mass Diffusion Theory
6-1. Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations
6-2. Differential Moisture-Transfer Equations in Drying Processes
6-3. Generalized System of Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations
6-4. Mass Transfer Similarity Numbers
6-5. Solution of Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations at Generalized Boundary Conditions
6-6. Boundary Conditions of the Third Kind
6-7. Differential Equations of Filtration Through Porous Materials
6-8. Diffusion Through Porous Materials
6-9. Hyperbolic Differential Heat- and Mass-Transfer Equations and Their SolutionsReferences
Index
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