home.social

#evolutionarybiology — Public Fediverse posts

Live and recent posts from across the Fediverse tagged #evolutionarybiology, aggregated by home.social.

  1. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria possess a critical vulnerability within their cell wall transport systems that, when disrupted, drastically reduces their resistance. This discovery reveals an evolutionary trade-off where the genetic mechanisms bacteria use to survive antibiotic exposure can simultaneously be exploited to make them susceptible to existing treatments.
    #MolecularBiology #Microbiology #Bacteriology #EvolutionaryBiology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/09/mbio0910260

  2. Local evolutionary adaptation occurs when populations of a single species develop heritable, genetic traits that are finely tuned to the highly specific conditions of their immediate environment.
    #EvolutionaryBiology #Ecology #ConservationBiology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/09/ebio0910260

  3. Coevolution (Habitat 🌄)

    In biology, coevolution occurs when two or more species reciprocally affect each other's evolution through the process of natural selection. The term sometimes is used for two traits in the same species affecting each other's evolution, as well as gene-culture coevolution. Charles Darwin mentioned evolutionary i...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coevolut

    #Coevolution #Habitat #EcologicalProcesses #EvolutionaryBiology #EvolutionOfTheBiosphere #EnvironmentalTerminology

  4. Coevolution (Habitat 🌄)

    In biology, coevolution occurs when two or more species reciprocally affect each other's evolution through the process of natural selection. The term sometimes is used for two traits in the same species affecting each other's evolution, as well as gene-culture coevolution. Charles Darwin mentioned evolutionary i...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coevolut

    #Coevolution #Habitat #EcologicalProcesses #EvolutionaryBiology #EvolutionOfTheBiosphere #EnvironmentalTerminology

  5. It is a remarkably humbling realization that a single, unnoticed bite from an arthropod the size of an apple seed can completely rewrite an individual's relationship with the global food chain. Alpha-gal syndrome reminds us that the human immune system, for all its staggering sophistication and atomic-level precision, remains intimately and sometimes precariously tethered to the natural world.
    #WhatIs #Immunology #MolecularBiology #EvolutionaryBiology #Entomology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/09/wi09102601.

  6. The curator of our university Entomology museum, John Marris, excitedly popped into my office earlier today to share this neat new study on ant-associated beetles, by
    Yu-Cheng Feng and colleagues.

    These small beetles live inside ant nests. Not only have they evolved cunning ways to co-exist with the ants, but they have also evolved *handles* to help the ants carry them about. The phyologeny of the subfamily Chlamydopsinae suggests that these beetles have independently evolved ant handles several times.

    "Our findings provide direct evidence that the characteristic surface relief of chlamydopsines, at least partly or in some cases, serves as a mechanical adaptation for ant‑mediated transport"

    Insect Systematics and Diversity, Volume 10, Issue 5, 2026
    doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixag034

    #entomology #ants #beetles #symbiosis #insects #NaturalHistory #EvolutionaryBiology

  7. Multicellular cyanobacteria possess specialized cell-to-cell communication structures regulated by calcium signals, fundamentally mirroring the intercellular communication systems found in higher eukaryotic organisms.
    #EvolutionaryBiology #PhototrophicMicrobiology #MolecularBiology #CellularBiology #StructuralBiology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/ebio0831260

  8. DATE: August 31, 2026 at 08:53AM
    SOURCE: SCIENCE DAILY PSYCHOLOGY FEED

    TITLE: Scientists challenge a 70-year-old “lizard brain” myth

    URL: sciencedaily.com/releases/2026

    A long-standing picture of brain evolution as newer, rational layers stacked on top of an ancient “lizard brain” may be deeply misleading. Researchers found that evolution instead appears to balance two competing styles of brain wiring, expanding one while shrinking the other depending on what an animal needs to survive.

    URL: sciencedaily.com/releases/2026

    -------------------------------------------------

    Private, vetted email list for mental health professionals: clinicians-exchange.org

    Unofficial Psychology Today Xitter to toot feed at Psych Today Unofficial Bot @PTUnofficialBot

    -------------------------------------------------

    #psychology #counseling #socialwork #psychotherapy @psychotherapist @psychotherapists @psychology @socialpsych @socialwork @psychiatry #mentalhealth #psychiatry #healthcare #depression #psychotherapist #BrainEvolution #LizardBrainMyth #Neuroscience #BrainWiring #EvolutionaryBiology #ScienceNews #ResearchUpdate #AnimalBrains #NeuralNetworks #CognitiveScience

  9. DATE: August 31, 2026 at 08:53AM
    SOURCE: SCIENCE DAILY MIND-BRAIN FEED

    TITLE: Scientists challenge a 70-year-old “lizard brain” myth

    URL: sciencedaily.com/releases/2026

    A long-standing picture of brain evolution as newer, rational layers stacked on top of an ancient “lizard brain” may be deeply misleading. Researchers found that evolution instead appears to balance two competing styles of brain wiring, expanding one while shrinking the other depending on what an animal needs to survive.

    URL: sciencedaily.com/releases/2026

    -------------------------------------------------

    Private, vetted email list for mental health professionals: clinicians-exchange.org

    Unofficial Psychology Today Xitter to toot feed at Psych Today Unofficial Bot @PTUnofficialBot

    -------------------------------------------------

    #psychology #counseling #socialwork #psychotherapy @psychotherapist @psychotherapists @psychology @socialpsych @socialwork @psychiatry #mentalhealth #psychiatry #healthcare #depression #psychotherapist #BrainEvolution #LizardBrainMyth #Neuroscience #BrainWiring #EvolutionaryBiology #ScienceNews #Neurobiology #AnimalBrains #CognitiveScience #MythBusting

  10. When an animal moves, its visual system adjusts its neuronal activity to process the changing environmental input, but this adjustment operates on the same mathematical evolutionary principles across both mice and primates despite differing sensory outputs.
    #Neurobiology #ComputationalNeuroscience #EvolutionaryBiology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/ns08312601.

  11. Researchers from the University of Copenhagen are studying the ancient stone jars on the Plain of Jars in Laos as miniature, 2,000-year-old freshwater ecosystems.
    #Ecology #Limnology #EvolutionaryBiology #EnvironmentalScience #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/eco08312601

  12. Parasitic plants, such as dodders, acquire and permanently integrate functional foreign genes from their host plants through horizontal gene transfer (HGT). Instead of merely preserving these stolen genes, the parasites structurally remodel them over millions of years while retaining their original biological functions.
    #PlantGenetics #EvolutionaryBiology #MolecularBiology #PlantPhysiology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/bot08272601

  13. A cognitive study using non-invasive eye-tracking technology to quantify how gibbons visually process faces, revealing a strong preference for looking at the eyes, particularly those of their own species.
    #Ethology #Primatology #EvolutionaryBiology #CognitivePsychology #BehavioralEcology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/ebio0826260

  14. Paleovirology is the study of ancient viruses and their evolutionary history, primarily conducted by examining endogenous viral elements (EVEs) that have integrated into the genomes of host organisms over millions of years.
    #Paleovirology #Virology #EvolutionaryBiology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/cat08232601

  15. We are a species strictly engineered for deep, empathetic connection. Protecting the integrity of that connection—by understanding exactly how it functions, how it is genetically moderated, and how malevolent actors can exploit it—is arguably the most critical scientific and societal endeavor of our time.
    #Neuroscience #CognitivePsychology #Neurobiology #BehavioralGenetics #EvolutionaryBiology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/wi08212601.

  16. Evolutionary genome topology is a new comparative framework that projects the structural evolution of animal chromosomes onto a single map. It reveals that animal genomes do not change at random, but rather evolve along distinct, irreversible pathways over millions of years.
    #EvolutionaryBiology #Genomics #MolecularGenetics #Zoology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/ebio0820260

  17. Institute of Evolutionary Biology (Evolutionary biology 🧬)

    The Institute of Evolutionary Biology is a joint research center of Pompeu Fabra University and the Spanish National Research Council founded in 2008. IBE is the only research center in Catalonia and the rest of Spain that is entirely dedicated to evolutionary biology and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut

    #InstituteOfEvolutionaryBiology #EvolutionaryBiology #EducationInBarcelona #PompeuFabraUniversity

  18. Researchers have identified two new species of subterranean, shrimp-like amphipods, Bogidiella isajii and Bogidiella painushima, within the groundwater and cave systems of Japan's Ryukyu Islands.
    #EvolutionaryBiology #SubterraneanEcology #Taxonomy #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/ebio0817260

  19. Parallel evolution (Evolutionary biology 🧬)

    Parallel evolution is the similar development of a trait in distinct species that are not closely related, but share a similar original trait in response to similar evolutionary pressure.

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel

    #ParallelEvolution #EvolutionaryBiology

  20. Dogs possess specific neural mechanisms that allow them to process and distinguish between various human facial expressions, such as happiness, fear, anger, and sadness.
    #Neuroscience #Ethology #EvolutionaryBiology #Psychology #Dogs #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/ns08112601.

  21. Tetonius varleyorum is a newly identified, mouse-lemur-sized species of extinct omomyid primate that challenges the previously accepted step-by-step evolutionary model of early mammals.
    #Paleontology #EvolutionaryBiology #BiologicalAnthropology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/pal08102601

  22. This week's #NewBooks at the library:
    - Another second-hand volume to my growing collection of The Correspondence of #CharlesDarwin, this one Volume 26: 1878, published by Cambridge University Press.
    - #Warhammer: The Art of #GamesWorkshop, a rather rare exhibition catalogue of grimdark artwork that I bought via eBay.
    - I Have Landed: The End of a Beginning in #NaturalHistory, the final of the essay bundles from #StephenJayGould, published by Harmony Books.

    #Books #Bookstodon #HistoryOfScience #ScienceHistory #HistSci #Evolution #EvolutionaryBiology #Scicomm @bookstodon

  23. Quantum evolution (Evolutionary biology 🧬)

    Quantum evolution is a component of George Gaylord Simpson's multi-tempoed theory of evolution proposed to explain the rapid emergence of higher taxonomic groups in the fossil record. According to Simpson, evolutionary rates differ from group to group and even among closely related lineages. These different rates of evolutionary change were desi...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_

    #QuantumEvolution #RateOfEvolution #EvolutionaryBiology

  24. Ring species (Evolutionary biology 🧬)

    In biology, a ring species is a connected series of neighbouring populations, each of which interbreeds with closely sited related populations, but for which there exist at least two end populations in the series which are too distantly related to interbreed, though there is a potential gene flow between linked neighbouring populations. Such non-breeding, though genet...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_spe

    #RingSpecies #Species #EvolutionaryBiology

  25. An international research team utilized advanced genomic sequencing to construct the first comprehensive evolutionary map of Hawaiian honeycreepers, resolving the complex relationships among living, extinct, and fossilized species.
    #EvolutionaryBiology #Genomics #Paleontology #ConservationBiology #Ornithology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/ebio0804260

  26. A highly contagious avian herpesvirus that causes Marek's disease, which manifests as tumors and paralysis in poultry, and has progressively evolved to evade multiple generations of vaccines.
    #Virology #EvolutionaryBiology #Genomics #AgriculturalScience #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/08/vi08032601.

  27. Bacteriophages are the most abundant and diverse viral entities on Earth, functioning as microscopic apex predators that exist exclusively to infect, replicate within, and ultimately lyse bacterial populations.
    #WhatIs #Virology #Microbiology #EvolutionaryBiology #MolecularBiology #Biophysics #Biogeochemistry #ClinicalImmunology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/07/wi07312601.

  28. A 113-million-year-old mass extinction event of marine planktic foraminifera was driven by severe ocean acidification caused by massive volcanic carbon dioxide emissions. Microscopic fossil evidence confirms that acidic surface waters dramatically reduced the ability of these organisms to build calcium carbonate shells.
    #IsotopeGeochemistry #Paleoclimatology #EvolutionaryBiology #MarineBiology #EarthScience #PlanetaryScience #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/07/es07302601.

  29. Cochliomyia hominivorax (the New World screwworm) is an obligate parasitic blowfly whose larvae require living tissue from a warm-blooded host to complete their developmental cycle, resulting in a severe, rapidly destructive condition known as myiasis.
    #WhatIs #Entomology #Epidemiology #EvolutionaryBiology #Veterinary #Screwworm #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/06/wi06102601.

  30. Elaborate courtship dances in male zebra #finches function primarily as indicators of superior physical health and motor skills rather than serving as markers of general intelligence.
    #EvolutionaryBiology #Ethology #CognitiveScience #Ornithology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/04/ebio0417260

  31. The history of life on #Earth is often viewed through a strictly #Darwinian lens of competition—a relentless, zero-sum struggle where every organism fights for a larger slice of a finite resource pie. In this narrative, nature is, as Alfred, Lord Tennyson famously wrote, "red in tooth and claw," dominated by predation, #parasitism, and the survival of the fittest.
    #WhatIs #Ecology #EvolutionaryBiology #Biology #SocialScience #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/02/wi02142601.

  32. 🦖🔬 Oh, look! Another professor with a fancy title and a book to sell thinks he can rewrite the entire evolutionary playbook. Meanwhile, #orcas are branching out like #hipsters with niche diets. Spoiler alert: science is always moving, Kevin, but thanks for the whale facts. 🙄📚
    aeon.co/essays/science-in-flux #evolutionarybiology #sciencecommunication #nicheideas #academiccritique #HackerNews #ngated

  33. Darwin and Wallace's original papers to the Linnean Society (published 1858) are fascinating reads, showing how they each developed the concept of natural selection. The foreword by Lyell and Hooker makes clear that Darwin was very reluctant to publish!

    Both mention artificial selection, but Wallace uses the tendency of domesticated animals to "return to type" in the wild - seen at the time as some sort of stabilising force against change - to bolster the idea of natural selection.

    On the tendency of species to form varieties; and on the perpetuation of varieties and species by natural means of selection. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Zoology. 3:45-62, 1858-9
    archive.org/details/darwin-wal

    #NaturalSelection #OriginOfSpecies #CharlesDarwin #AlfredRusselWallace #LinneanSociety #EvolutionaryBiology #TheoryOfEvolution

  34. Coevolution (Habitat 🌄)

    In biology, coevolution occurs when two or more species reciprocally affect each other's evolution through the process of natural selection. The term sometimes is used for two traits in the same species affecting each other's evolution, as well as gene-culture coevolution. Charles Darwin mentioned evolutionary i...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coevolut

    #Coevolution #Habitat #EcologicalProcesses #EvolutionaryBiology #EvolutionOfTheBiosphere #EnvironmentalTerminology

  35. Coevolution (Habitat 🌄)

    In biology, coevolution occurs when two or more species reciprocally affect each other's evolution through the process of natural selection. The term sometimes is used for two traits in the same species affecting each other's evolution, as well as gene-culture coevolution. Charles Darwin mentioned evolutionary i...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coevolut

    #Coevolution #Habitat #EcologicalProcesses #EvolutionaryBiology #EvolutionOfTheBiosphere #EnvironmentalTerminology

  36. Antimicrobial resistance (Evolutionary biology 🧬)

    Antimicrobial resistance occurs when microbes evolve mechanisms that protect them from antimicrobials, which are drugs used to treat infections. This resistance affects all classes of microbes, including bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and fungi. Together, these adaptati...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimicr

    #AntimicrobialResistance #GlobalIssues #HealthDisasters #VeterinaryMedicine #EvolutionaryBiology #PharmaceuticalsPolicy

  37. Antimicrobial resistance (Evolutionary biology 🧬)

    Antimicrobial resistance occurs when microbes evolve mechanisms that protect them from antimicrobials, which are drugs used to treat infections. This resistance affects all classes of microbes, including bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and fungi. Together, these adaptati...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimicr

    #AntimicrobialResistance #GlobalIssues #HealthDisasters #VeterinaryMedicine #EvolutionaryBiology #PharmaceuticalsPolicy

  38. From black hole physics to theoretical behavioural ecology. John M McNamara giving an inaugural lecture in Budapest, Hungary: "The art of the state, modelling the endpoints of evolution by natural selection". (Don't miss the famous photos of Alasdair Houston and John from the 70s)

    #Science #Biology #Ecology #Evolution #EvolutionaryTheory #EvolutionaryBiology #AnimalBehaviour #Behaviour #BehaviouralEcology #bird #ParentalCare #GameTheory #Lecture #Bristol

    youtu.be/GSTK9x1Z0LA?si=0QpEuj

  39. We used #outlieranalysis and #telemetry and found that migration success of Atlantic #salmon depended on genotype. See what you think:
    biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/20
    (boosts welcome, first time I’ve properly tried to share some science since the other place)

    #EvolutionaryBiology
    #FishSci
    #smolt
    #AnimalMigration
    #SNPmarkers
    #salmonid
    Photo: Stuart Brabbs, Ayrshire Rivers Trust

  40. Now published in Peer Community Journal, #evolutionarybiology section: "Facultative #parthenogenesis: a transient state in transitions between sex and obligate asexuality in #stickinsects?" doi.org/10.24072/pcjournal.283

  41. Food for thought #Samples from higher #paleolatitudes were on average smaller, but contained #outliers with the largest #sizes, highlighting the need to analyze entire #distributions. #Lithology and #collection differences need to be accounted for when evaluating #size differences across #space (#polar #gigantism) and #time (#Lilliput #effect). Similarly, differences in #facies may affect #species #determination

    doi.org/10.2110/palo.2021.063

    #Paleobiology #Paleontology #Ecology #EvolutionaryBiology