#eocene — Public Fediverse posts
Live and recent posts from across the Fediverse tagged #eocene, aggregated by home.social.
-
I am a bit annoyed that they didn't cite our paper on the Eocene carbon transfer by mass flows. I'm fairly sure at least one of the authors was aware of it.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009254123005016
-
Fossil Amber Preserves Ecological Interactions between Ancient Ants and Other Organisms
Fossils trapped in amber aren’t just beautiful, they may preserve real …
#Lithuania #LT #Europe #Europa #EU #amber #ant #Balticamber #Burmeseamber #Cretaceous #Crownant #Dominicanamber #Eocene #fossil #Hellant #Insect #Kachinamber #Lietuva #lithuania #Millipede #Mite #mosquito #naujienos #Oligocene #parasite #Parasiticwasp #Parasitism #snail #spider #Stemant #termite #wasp
https://www.europesays.com/2816229/ -
Fossil Amber Preserves Ecological Interactions between Ancient Ants and Other Organisms https://www.byteseu.com/1835542/ #amber #Ant #BalticAmber #BurmeseAmber #Cretaceous #CrownAnt #DominicanAmber #Eocene #Fossil #HellAnt #Insect #KachinAmber #Lithuania #Millipede #Mite #Mosquito #Oligocene #parasite #ParasiticWasp #Parasitism #snail #spider #StemAnt #Termite #Wasp
-
https://www.europesays.com/ie/359805/ Fossil Amber Preserves Ecological Interactions between Ancient Ants and Other Organisms #amber #Ant #BalticAmber #BurmeseAmber #Cretaceous #CrownAnt #DominicanAmber #Éire #Eocene #fossil #HellAnt #IE #Insect #Ireland #KachinAmber #Lithuania #Millipede #Mite #Mosquito #Oligocene #Parasite #ParasiticWasp #Parasitism #Science #Snail #Spider #StemAnt #Termite #wasp
-
https://www.europesays.com/ie/256861/ Study Sheds New Light on Evolutionary Success of Frogs #Amphibian #Anura #Éire #Eocene #Europe #Evolution #fossil #frog #Geiseltal #Germany #IE #Ireland #Melanin #Melanosome #Science
-
🐴 For #FossilFriday the Eocene “dawn horse” Protorohippus venticolus (cast), housed at the Utah Field House of Natural History in Vernal, UT.
The original specimen—now in a private collection—is about 33cm (13 in) tall at the shoulder. It is one of two known specimens from the Fossil Butte Member at Fossil Butte National Monument, Wyoming.
I’ll be posting more about North American equids in the Midwest the next few months.
-
🐴 For #FossilFriday the Eocene “dawn horse” Protorohippus venticolus (cast), housed at the Utah Field House of Natural History in Vernal, UT.
The original specimen—now in a private collection—is about 33cm (13 in) tall at the shoulder. It is one of two known specimens from the Fossil Butte Member at Fossil Butte National Monument, Wyoming.
I’ll be posting more about North American equids in the Midwest the next few months.
-
🐴 For #FossilFriday the Eocene “dawn horse” Protorohippus venticolus (cast), housed at the Utah Field House of Natural History in Vernal, UT.
The original specimen—now in a private collection—is about 33cm (13 in) tall at the shoulder. It is one of two known specimens from the Fossil Butte Member at Fossil Butte National Monument, Wyoming.
I’ll be posting more about North American equids in the Midwest the next few months.
-
🐴 For #FossilFriday the Eocene “dawn horse” Protorohippus venticolus (cast), housed at the Utah Field House of Natural History in Vernal, UT.
The original specimen—now in a private collection—is about 33cm (13 in) tall at the shoulder. It is one of two known specimens from the Fossil Butte Member at Fossil Butte National Monument, Wyoming.
I’ll be posting more about North American equids in the Midwest the next few months.
-
🐴 For #FossilFriday the Eocene “dawn horse” Protorohippus venticolus (cast), housed at the Utah Field House of Natural History in Vernal, UT.
The original specimen—now in a private collection—is about 33cm (13 in) tall at the shoulder. It is one of two known specimens from the Fossil Butte Member at Fossil Butte National Monument, Wyoming.
I’ll be posting more about North American equids in the Midwest the next few months.
-
El Campanile giganteum es el caracol marino, o de cualquier otro tipo, más grande que se conoce. Vivió en el Eoceno (56-34 MdA) y midió hasta 120 cm de longitud, en el límite de tamaño de los gastrópodos, pues su pie deja de ser eficiente con mucho peso o superficie. 🏛️Centro de Biodiversidad Naturalis 📷Ghedoghedo #eoceno #eocene
-
https://www.europesays.com/ie/177570/ 55-Million-Year-Old Crocodile Eggshells Found in Australia #Australia #Crocodile #Crocodilia #Crocodilian #Crocodylian #egg #Eggshell #Éire #Eocene #fossil #IE #Ireland #Mekosuchinae #Science #Wakkaoolithus #WakkaoolithusGodthelpi
-
Another great fossil sorting session this Sunday! It was an unusually fishy afternoon with lots of centra, scales, teeth, and fin rays from several different species being found, among the usual collection of teeth and bone fragments.
Our next session will be Sunday, Nov. 23 at MRU in Calgary. Everyone is welcome, so come on by!
https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
-
Another great fossil sorting session this Sunday! It was an unusually fishy afternoon with lots of centra, scales, teeth, and fin rays from several different species being found, among the usual collection of teeth and bone fragments.
Our next session will be Sunday, Nov. 23 at MRU in Calgary. Everyone is welcome, so come on by!
https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
-
Another great fossil sorting session this Sunday! It was an unusually fishy afternoon with lots of centra, scales, teeth, and fin rays from several different species being found, among the usual collection of teeth and bone fragments.
Our next session will be Sunday, Nov. 23 at MRU in Calgary. Everyone is welcome, so come on by!
https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
-
Another great fossil sorting session this Sunday! It was an unusually fishy afternoon with lots of centra, scales, teeth, and fin rays from several different species being found, among the usual collection of teeth and bone fragments.
Our next session will be Sunday, Nov. 23 at MRU in Calgary. Everyone is welcome, so come on by!
https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
-
Another great fossil sorting session this Sunday! It was an unusually fishy afternoon with lots of centra, scales, teeth, and fin rays from several different species being found, among the usual collection of teeth and bone fragments.
Our next session will be Sunday, Nov. 23 at MRU in Calgary. Everyone is welcome, so come on by!
https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
-
Another great Sunday sorting fossils! It was a spectacular haul with a surprising number of partial jaw fragments found this time.
Rodent molar - CS Ling
Reptile Jaw - Daegan Kovacs
Phalanx - Labib ChowdhuryIf you'd like to come assist palaeontological research, our next session is this Sunday! https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
#paleontology #paleontology #fossils #microfossils #alberta #eocene
-
Another great Sunday sorting fossils! It was a spectacular haul with a surprising number of partial jaw fragments found this time.
Rodent molar - CS Ling
Reptile Jaw - Daegan Kovacs
Phalanx - Labib ChowdhuryIf you'd like to come assist palaeontological research, our next session is this Sunday! https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
#paleontology #paleontology #fossils #microfossils #alberta #eocene
-
Another great Sunday sorting fossils! It was a spectacular haul with a surprising number of partial jaw fragments found this time.
Rodent molar - CS Ling
Reptile Jaw - Daegan Kovacs
Phalanx - Labib ChowdhuryIf you'd like to come assist palaeontological research, our next session is this Sunday! https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
#paleontology #paleontology #fossils #microfossils #alberta #eocene
-
Another great Sunday sorting fossils! It was a spectacular haul with a surprising number of partial jaw fragments found this time.
Rodent molar - CS Ling
Reptile Jaw - Daegan Kovacs
Phalanx - Labib ChowdhuryIf you'd like to come assist palaeontological research, our next session is this Sunday! https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
#paleontology #paleontology #fossils #microfossils #alberta #eocene
-
Another great Sunday sorting fossils! It was a spectacular haul with a surprising number of partial jaw fragments found this time.
Rodent molar - CS Ling
Reptile Jaw - Daegan Kovacs
Phalanx - Labib ChowdhuryIf you'd like to come assist palaeontological research, our next session is this Sunday! https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
#paleontology #paleontology #fossils #microfossils #alberta #eocene
-
The calcaneum (ankle bone) of a rodent from the Eocence Cypress Hills formation, Saskatchewan! This tiny bone is about 50 million years old and was found by one of our volunteers during a fossil sorting session.
If you'd like to get a chance to find your own fossil, our first session of the year is this Sunday!
https://albertapaleo.org/events/fossilsorting for more information.
#palaeontology #paleontology #fossilfriday #fossil #eocene #rodent #saskatchewan #alberta
-
Earth’s 8th Continent Buried Under The Pacific Finally Mapped By Scientists [Zealandia / Te Riu-a-Māui - “Finally”? ~wink~]
--
https://dailygalaxy.com/2025/10/earth-8th-continent-finally-mapped/ <-- shared (somewhat) technical article
--
https://doi.org/10.1029/2023TC007961 <-- shared 2023 paper
--
https://youtu.be/DDbc4K7bgnA?si=EZFmmPFybPLLyND7 <-- shared animation
--
"KEY POINTS
• Basalts and pebbly to cobbly sandstones have been dredged from the Fairway Ridge, Coral Sea
• Dating of the rocks and interpretation of magnetic anomalies allow mapping of major geological units across North Zealandia
• This work completes offshore reconnaissance geological mapping of the entire 5 million square km Zealandia continent…”
#geology #doggerland #Zealandia #TeRiuaMaui #godwana #godwanaland #cretaceous #mapping #geologicmapping #spatialanalysis #model #modeling #NewZealand #SouthPacific #continent #sampling #sediment #dredging #petrography #geochemistry #isotope #analyses #research #cenozoic #intraplate #platetectonics #tectonics #eocene #remotesensing #geophysics #geomagnetism -
Earth’s 8th Continent Buried Under The Pacific Finally Mapped By Scientists [Zealandia / Te Riu-a-Māui - “Finally”? ~wink~]
--
https://dailygalaxy.com/2025/10/earth-8th-continent-finally-mapped/ <-- shared (somewhat) technical article
--
https://doi.org/10.1029/2023TC007961 <-- shared 2023 paper
--
https://youtu.be/DDbc4K7bgnA?si=EZFmmPFybPLLyND7 <-- shared animation
--
"KEY POINTS
• Basalts and pebbly to cobbly sandstones have been dredged from the Fairway Ridge, Coral Sea
• Dating of the rocks and interpretation of magnetic anomalies allow mapping of major geological units across North Zealandia
• This work completes offshore reconnaissance geological mapping of the entire 5 million square km Zealandia continent…”
#geology #doggerland #Zealandia #TeRiuaMaui #godwana #godwanaland #cretaceous #mapping #geologicmapping #spatialanalysis #model #modeling #NewZealand #SouthPacific #continent #sampling #sediment #dredging #petrography #geochemistry #isotope #analyses #research #cenozoic #intraplate #platetectonics #tectonics #eocene #remotesensing #geophysics #geomagnetism -
Earth’s 8th Continent Buried Under The Pacific Finally Mapped By Scientists [Zealandia / Te Riu-a-Māui - “Finally”? ~wink~]
--
https://dailygalaxy.com/2025/10/earth-8th-continent-finally-mapped/ <-- shared (somewhat) technical article
--
https://doi.org/10.1029/2023TC007961 <-- shared 2023 paper
--
https://youtu.be/DDbc4K7bgnA?si=EZFmmPFybPLLyND7 <-- shared animation
--
"KEY POINTS
• Basalts and pebbly to cobbly sandstones have been dredged from the Fairway Ridge, Coral Sea
• Dating of the rocks and interpretation of magnetic anomalies allow mapping of major geological units across North Zealandia
• This work completes offshore reconnaissance geological mapping of the entire 5 million square km Zealandia continent…”
#geology #doggerland #Zealandia #TeRiuaMaui #godwana #godwanaland #cretaceous #mapping #geologicmapping #spatialanalysis #model #modeling #NewZealand #SouthPacific #continent #sampling #sediment #dredging #petrography #geochemistry #isotope #analyses #research #cenozoic #intraplate #platetectonics #tectonics #eocene #remotesensing #geophysics #geomagnetism -
Earth’s 8th Continent Buried Under The Pacific Finally Mapped By Scientists [Zealandia / Te Riu-a-Māui - “Finally”? ~wink~]
--
https://dailygalaxy.com/2025/10/earth-8th-continent-finally-mapped/ <-- shared (somewhat) technical article
--
https://doi.org/10.1029/2023TC007961 <-- shared 2023 paper
--
https://youtu.be/DDbc4K7bgnA?si=EZFmmPFybPLLyND7 <-- shared animation
--
"KEY POINTS
• Basalts and pebbly to cobbly sandstones have been dredged from the Fairway Ridge, Coral Sea
• Dating of the rocks and interpretation of magnetic anomalies allow mapping of major geological units across North Zealandia
• This work completes offshore reconnaissance geological mapping of the entire 5 million square km Zealandia continent…”
#geology #doggerland #Zealandia #TeRiuaMaui #godwana #godwanaland #cretaceous #mapping #geologicmapping #spatialanalysis #model #modeling #NewZealand #SouthPacific #continent #sampling #sediment #dredging #petrography #geochemistry #isotope #analyses #research #cenozoic #intraplate #platetectonics #tectonics #eocene #remotesensing #geophysics #geomagnetism -
Earth’s 8th Continent Buried Under The Pacific Finally Mapped By Scientists [Zealandia / Te Riu-a-Māui - “Finally”? ~wink~]
--
https://dailygalaxy.com/2025/10/earth-8th-continent-finally-mapped/ <-- shared (somewhat) technical article
--
https://doi.org/10.1029/2023TC007961 <-- shared 2023 paper
--
https://youtu.be/DDbc4K7bgnA?si=EZFmmPFybPLLyND7 <-- shared animation
--
"KEY POINTS
• Basalts and pebbly to cobbly sandstones have been dredged from the Fairway Ridge, Coral Sea
• Dating of the rocks and interpretation of magnetic anomalies allow mapping of major geological units across North Zealandia
• This work completes offshore reconnaissance geological mapping of the entire 5 million square km Zealandia continent…”
#geology #doggerland #Zealandia #TeRiuaMaui #godwana #godwanaland #cretaceous #mapping #geologicmapping #spatialanalysis #model #modeling #NewZealand #SouthPacific #continent #sampling #sediment #dredging #petrography #geochemistry #isotope #analyses #research #cenozoic #intraplate #platetectonics #tectonics #eocene #remotesensing #geophysics #geomagnetism -
El Arsinoitherium fue un mamífero del Eoceno tardío al Oligoceno temprano (36-27 MdA) con dos grandes y gruesos cuernos sobre la nariz y otro par pequeño sobre los ojos. Aunque tiene unas dimensiones similares al rinoceronte blanco, y recuerda a él, es un penungulado próximo a los elefantes, mientras los rinocerontes son perisodáctilos relacionados con los caballos y tapires. Además, sus cuernos son de hueso. #eoceno #eocene #oligoceno #oligocene
-
El Arsinoitherium fue un mamífero del Eoceno tardío al Oligoceno temprano (36-27 MdA) con dos grandes y gruesos cuernos sobre la nariz y otro par pequeño sobre los ojos. Aunque tiene unas dimensiones similares al rinoceronte blanco, y recuerda a él, es un penungulado próximo a los elefantes, mientras los rinocerontes son perisodáctilos relacionados con los caballos y tapires. Además, sus cuernos son de hueso. #eoceno #eocene #oligoceno #oligocene
-
El Arsinoitherium fue un mamífero del Eoceno tardío al Oligoceno temprano (36-27 MdA) con dos grandes y gruesos cuernos sobre la nariz y otro par pequeño sobre los ojos. Aunque tiene unas dimensiones similares al rinoceronte blanco, y recuerda a él, es un penungulado próximo a los elefantes, mientras los rinocerontes son perisodáctilos relacionados con los caballos y tapires. Además, sus cuernos son de hueso. #eoceno #eocene #oligoceno #oligocene
-
El Arsinoitherium fue un mamífero del Eoceno tardío al Oligoceno temprano (36-27 MdA) con dos grandes y gruesos cuernos sobre la nariz y otro par pequeño sobre los ojos. Aunque tiene unas dimensiones similares al rinoceronte blanco, y recuerda a él, es un penungulado próximo a los elefantes, mientras los rinocerontes son perisodáctilos relacionados con los caballos y tapires. Además, sus cuernos son de hueso. #eoceno #eocene #oligoceno #oligocene
-
El Arsinoitherium fue un mamífero del Eoceno tardío al Oligoceno temprano (36-27 MdA) con dos grandes y gruesos cuernos sobre la nariz y otro par pequeño sobre los ojos. Aunque tiene unas dimensiones similares al rinoceronte blanco, y recuerda a él, es un penungulado próximo a los elefantes, mientras los rinocerontes son perisodáctilos relacionados con los caballos y tapires. Además, sus cuernos son de hueso. #eoceno #eocene #oligoceno #oligocene
-
🐂 It’s a #Eocene #FossilFriday! 🐂 🐴🐘🦥🐪 This beautiful Megacerops skull is on display at the Trailside Museum in Crawford, Nebraska.
Megacerops upper molars feature a diagnostic W-shaped outer shearing surface, adapted for slicing through leaves and other plant material.
The Trailside Museum also houses the famous “Clash of the Mammoths” exhibit.
#BrontopsRobustus #Titanothere #TrailsideMusuem #Palaeontology #CitizenScience
-
🐂 It’s a #Eocene #FossilFriday! 🐂 🐴🐘🦥🐪 This beautiful Megacerops skull is on display at the Trailside Museum in Crawford, Nebraska.
Megacerops upper molars feature a diagnostic W-shaped outer shearing surface, adapted for slicing through leaves and other plant material.
The Trailside Museum also houses the famous “Clash of the Mammoths” exhibit.
#BrontopsRobustus #Titanothere #TrailsideMusuem #Palaeontology #CitizenScience
-
🐂 It’s a #Eocene #FossilFriday! 🐂 🐴🐘🦥🐪 This beautiful Megacerops skull is on display at the Trailside Museum in Crawford, Nebraska.
Megacerops upper molars feature a diagnostic W-shaped outer shearing surface, adapted for slicing through leaves and other plant material.
The Trailside Museum also houses the famous “Clash of the Mammoths” exhibit.
#BrontopsRobustus #Titanothere #TrailsideMusuem #Palaeontology #CitizenScience
-
🐂 It’s a #Eocene #FossilFriday! 🐂 🐴🐘🦥🐪 This beautiful Megacerops skull is on display at the Trailside Museum in Crawford, Nebraska.
Megacerops upper molars feature a diagnostic W-shaped outer shearing surface, adapted for slicing through leaves and other plant material.
The Trailside Museum also houses the famous “Clash of the Mammoths” exhibit.
#BrontopsRobustus #Titanothere #TrailsideMusuem #Palaeontology #CitizenScience
-
🐂 It’s a #Eocene #FossilFriday! 🐂 🐴🐘🦥🐪 This beautiful Megacerops skull is on display at the Trailside Museum in Crawford, Nebraska.
Megacerops upper molars feature a diagnostic W-shaped outer shearing surface, adapted for slicing through leaves and other plant material.
The Trailside Museum also houses the famous “Clash of the Mammoths” exhibit.
#BrontopsRobustus #Titanothere #TrailsideMusuem #Palaeontology #CitizenScience
-
El Gyaclavator kohlsi fue una chinche de encaje (Tingidae) de finales del Eoceno temprano. Los machos, que son los que se han conservado, tienen un distiflagelómero (la porción distal de la antena) más grueso que podría haber usado para competir con otros machos o cortejar a las hembras. 📷Wrappler, 2015 #eoceno #eocene
-
El Poebrotherium era el antepasado de los camélidos, el primero con un aspecto que recuerda a las especies modernas, pero con el tamaño de una oveja. Entonces no estaba especializado ni en su hábitat, viviendo en llanuras, valles y bosques, ni en su alimentación, con una vida más similar a las gacelas. 📷Jonathan Chen #eoceno #eocene #mioceno #miocene
-
North Atlantic #volcanic activity was a major driver of #climate change 56 million years ago https://phys.org/news/2023-08-north-atlantic-volcanic-major-driver.html
Tracing North #Atlantic #volcanism and seaway connectivity across the #PaleoceneEoceneThermalMaximum (#PETM) https://cp.copernicus.org/articles/19/1623/2023/
"The #Paleocene–#Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) is a period of #GlobalWarming that occurred ~56 million years ago, lasting approximately 200,000 years, when the #Earth experienced global surface #temperature elevations of ~5°C."
-
North Atlantic #volcanic activity was a major driver of #climate change 56 million years ago https://phys.org/news/2023-08-north-atlantic-volcanic-major-driver.html
Tracing North #Atlantic #volcanism and seaway connectivity across the #PaleoceneEoceneThermalMaximum (#PETM) https://cp.copernicus.org/articles/19/1623/2023/
"The #Paleocene–#Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) is a period of #GlobalWarming that occurred ~56 million years ago, lasting approximately 200,000 years, when the #Earth experienced global surface #temperature elevations of ~5°C."
-
North Atlantic #volcanic activity was a major driver of #climate change 56 million years ago https://phys.org/news/2023-08-north-atlantic-volcanic-major-driver.html
Tracing North #Atlantic #volcanism and seaway connectivity across the #PaleoceneEoceneThermalMaximum (#PETM) https://cp.copernicus.org/articles/19/1623/2023/
"The #Paleocene–#Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) is a period of #GlobalWarming that occurred ~56 million years ago, lasting approximately 200,000 years, when the #Earth experienced global surface #temperature elevations of ~5°C."
-
North Atlantic #volcanic activity was a major driver of #climate change 56 million years ago https://phys.org/news/2023-08-north-atlantic-volcanic-major-driver.html
Tracing North #Atlantic #volcanism and seaway connectivity across the #PaleoceneEoceneThermalMaximum (#PETM) https://cp.copernicus.org/articles/19/1623/2023/
"The #Paleocene–#Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) is a period of #GlobalWarming that occurred ~56 million years ago, lasting approximately 200,000 years, when the #Earth experienced global surface #temperature elevations of ~5°C."
-
North Atlantic #volcanic activity was a major driver of #climate change 56 million years ago https://phys.org/news/2023-08-north-atlantic-volcanic-major-driver.html
Tracing North #Atlantic #volcanism and seaway connectivity across the #PaleoceneEoceneThermalMaximum (#PETM) https://cp.copernicus.org/articles/19/1623/2023/
"The #Paleocene–#Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) is a period of #GlobalWarming that occurred ~56 million years ago, lasting approximately 200,000 years, when the #Earth experienced global surface #temperature elevations of ~5°C."
-
Two #NewSpecies of ancient primates resembling #lemurs identified https://phys.org/news/2023-09-species-ancient-primates-resembling-lemurs.html
New specimens of middle Eocene omomyines (Primates, Omomyoidea) from the Uinta Basin of Utah and the Tornillo Basin of Texas, with clarification of the generic status of Ourayia, Mytonius, and Diablomomys https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0047248423001045
"#Fossil evidence from the #Tornillo Basin in W #Texas & #Uinta Basin in #Utah reveals two new species of #omomyids—a family of small-bodied early #primates from the #Eocene"
-
My 25 years of palaeoart chronology...
The 2022 Korean translation of Locked in Time (by Dr Dean Lomax & published by Columbia University Press) commissioned me to colourise my 50 greyscale illustrations. "Their Last Embrace" shows two Allaeochelys turtles copulating to their death in a toxic Eocene Messel Lake.
#Art #Painting #PaleoArt #PalaeoArt #SciArt #SciComm #DigitalArt #Illustration #Dinosaurs #Reptiles #Palaeontology #Paleontology #Messel #Eocene #Turtles
-
The John Day Fossil Beds National Monument (JODA) preserves a fantastic record of Oregon's #Eocene and #Oligocene environments. A new study examines several JODA trackways to further understand fauna and their behaviors in these changing ecosystems.
Image: Figure 2 from the paper. Digital elevation model (DEM) of avian tracks from JODA 1536. Scale bar equals ~20mm.
Authors: Conner J Bennett, Nicholas A Famoso, and Daniel I Hembree
Full #OpenAccess Paper:
https://doi.org/10.26879/1413