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#histiostoma — Public Fediverse posts

Live and recent posts from across the Fediverse tagged #histiostoma, aggregated by home.social.

  1. Very small #mites are subject of my research as they are associated with other arthropods (#phoretic#dispersal), and even #influence the #microclimate in their #habitats in complex ways, by fungal #spore transport+chemical fungal growth regulation via own #fungicides. #Histiostoma #sapromyzarum is subject of my current#Behance project exploring it also #aestheticslly.

    ©#StefanFWirth

    I depend on support, please buy me a coffee
    ko-fi.com/sfwirth

    Behance S F.Wirth
    behance.net/gallery/244398767/

  2. Very small #mites are subject of my research as they are associated with other arthropods (#phoretic#dispersal), and even #influence the #microclimate in their #habitats in complex ways, by fungal #spore transport+chemical fungal growth regulation via own #fungicides. #Histiostoma #sapromyzarum is subject of my current#Behance project exploring it also #aestheticslly.

    ©#StefanFWirth

    I depend on support, please buy me a coffee
    ko-fi.com/sfwirth

    Behance S F.Wirth
    behance.net/gallery/244398767/

  3. Very small #mites are subject of my research as they are associated with other arthropods (#phoretic#dispersal), and even #influence the #microclimate in their #habitats in complex ways, by fungal #spore transport+chemical fungal growth regulation via own #fungicides. #Histiostoma #sapromyzarum is subject of my current#Behance project exploring it also #aestheticslly.

    ©#StefanFWirth

    I depend on support, please buy me a coffee
    ko-fi.com/sfwirth

    Behance S F.Wirth
    behance.net/gallery/244398767/

  4. Very small #mites are subject of my research as they are associated with other arthropods (#phoretic#dispersal), and even #influence the #microclimate in their #habitats in complex ways, by fungal #spore transport+chemical fungal growth regulation via own #fungicides. #Histiostoma #sapromyzarum is subject of my current#Behance project exploring it also #aestheticslly.

    ©#StefanFWirth

    I depend on support, please buy me a coffee
    ko-fi.com/sfwirth

    Behance S F.Wirth
    behance.net/gallery/244398767/

  5. Very small #mites are subject of my research as they are associated with other arthropods (#phoretic#dispersal), and even #influence the #microclimate in their #habitats in complex ways, by fungal #spore transport+chemical fungal growth regulation via own #fungicides. #Histiostoma #sapromyzarum is subject of my current#Behance project exploring it also #aestheticslly.

    ©#StefanFWirth

    I depend on support, please buy me a coffee
    ko-fi.com/sfwirth

    Behance S F.Wirth
    behance.net/gallery/244398767/

  6. #Ascospores are the result of the sexual reproduction of #Ascomycota #fungi, being single celled or #septate. There are different ways of #dispersal. One option is obligatory or accidental transport via animals, such as #mites. The photos show mating mites of #Histiostoma sp. seemingly covered with 4 chambered ascospores. J. Karakehian et al. (2021) studied "Methods for observing, culturing, and studying living ascospores".

    © #StefanFWirth 2025

    Ref
    doi.org/10.5943/ajom/4/2/1

    #SEM
    ©S.F.Wirth

  7. #Mites of the #Histiostomatidae (#Astigmata) not only have highly #modified #mouthparts (see photo) that form a #filterfeeding organ, but their #copulatoryposition is also an #evolutionary #modification. Other Astigmata mate back-to-back, while Histiostomatidae have the male riding on top of the female, head over head. See here the dorsal #copulationopening of a #female of #Histiostoma sp..

    ©#StefanFWirth 2025

    Further reading S.F. Wirth ( 2024)
    fao.org/global-soil-partnershi

    SEMphotos ©S.F. Wirth

  8. #Mites of the #Histiostomatidae (#Astigmata, #Acariformes) are adapted due to #evolution to form #species with #small sizes of about 200-400 micrometers in adults. Their thin #cuticles and modified #filterfeeding #mouthparts for #fungus-bacterial #food intake allowed their #radiation within shortliving moist and bacteria/fungus rich habitats.

    ©#StefanFWirth October 2025,

    Photos
    Females of #Histiostoma sp., from #sapropel #mud around gravel pit ponds, #Berlin #Grunewald, 2019, New edit 2025

  9. #Socialinsect #nests are #ecosystems with a #diversity of #organisms.
    In #leafcutterant #Atta #texana nests, mite #Histiostoma #bakeri reduces harmful #fungi in detritus chambers (S.F. Wirth & J.C. Moser 2008).
    A. Panchal et al. (2025) found #termite #Odontotermes #obesus to reduce harmful fungi from its food #funguscultivar using fungicides of #bacteria.

    ©#StefanFWirth

    Ref
    (2008)
    Proceed. 6th EURAAC

    (2025)
    doi.org/10.1126/science.adr2713

    pic
    O. obesus, Nikhil More, 2020,
    creativecommons.org/licenses/b

  10. In #Astigmata #mites #chemosensitive/#tactile interactions take precedence over #visualsenses. #Histiostomatidae (here, #Histiostoma sp., H. feroniarum complex, ex #rottinglemons, #Italy) communicate using various #pheromones/allomones produced by the #opisthonotal #glands. See here a #glandularopening on the upper hindbody #(hysterosoma) of a #female, #SEM.

    © #StefanFWirth, 2025

    Reference:

    Stefan F. Wirth about a lemon mite (2024): fao.org/global-soil-partnershi

    Photos:
    © SFWirth Bln, 2006-25

  11. In #Astigmata #mites #chemosensitive/#tactile interactions take precedence over #visualsenses. #Histiostomatidae (here, #Histiostoma sp., H. feroniarum complex, ex #rottinglemons, #Italy) communicate using various #pheromones/allomones produced by the #opisthonotal #glands. See here a #glandularopening on the upper hindbody #(hysterosoma) of a #female, #SEM.

    © #StefanFWirth, 2025

    Reference:

    Stefan F. Wirth about a lemon mite (2024): fao.org/global-soil-partnershi

    Photos:
    © SFWirth Bln, 2006-25

  12. In #Astigmata #mites #chemosensitive/#tactile interactions take precedence over #visualsenses. #Histiostomatidae (here, #Histiostoma sp., H. feroniarum complex, ex #rottinglemons, #Italy) communicate using various #pheromones/allomones produced by the #opisthonotal #glands. See here a #glandularopening on the upper hindbody #(hysterosoma) of a #female, #SEM.

    © #StefanFWirth, 2025

    Reference:

    Stefan F. Wirth about a lemon mite (2024): fao.org/global-soil-partnershi

    Photos:
    © SFWirth Bln, 2006-25

  13. In #Astigmata #mites #chemosensitive/#tactile interactions take precedence over #visualsenses. #Histiostomatidae (here, #Histiostoma sp., H. feroniarum complex, ex #rottinglemons, #Italy) communicate using various #pheromones/allomones produced by the #opisthonotal #glands. See here a #glandularopening on the upper hindbody #(hysterosoma) of a #female, #SEM.

    © #StefanFWirth, 2025

    Reference:

    Stefan F. Wirth about a lemon mite (2024): fao.org/global-soil-partnershi

    Photos:
    © SFWirth Bln, 2006-25

  14. In #Astigmata #mites #chemosensitive/#tactile interactions take precedence over #visualsenses. #Histiostomatidae (here, #Histiostoma sp., H. feroniarum complex, ex #rottinglemons, #Italy) communicate using various #pheromones/allomones produced by the #opisthonotal #glands. See here a #glandularopening on the upper hindbody #(hysterosoma) of a #female, #SEM.

    © #StefanFWirth, 2025

    Reference:

    Stefan F. Wirth about a lemon mite (2024): fao.org/global-soil-partnershi

    Photos:
    © SFWirth Bln, 2006-25

  15. When #animals #carry other organisms: If it is a regular dispersal strategy it can be #phoresy. When phoretic #mites, such as soil mite #Histiostoma sp. (#Astigmata) here, disperse #fungi themselves, this can be hyperphoresy. The mating adult mites in my #SEM carry #macroconidia, presumably of Ascomycota. Adult mites aren't the phoretic stage, thus they can disperse a fungus only within their limited #habitat.
    ©#StefanFWirth Berlin 2025

    Reference
    S. F. Wirth (2023)
    fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/

  16. My #SEM shows a female of the #mite #Histiostoma sp. (H. feroniarum-complex, special fixation) on #rottenlemon from Italy, #feeding a mixture of #fungi and #bacteria. It is seen from above and displays the symmetrically #fenestrated #proterosomashield that i.a. stabilizes muscle origins and still needs research. I published research information on that mite as poster #publication.

    © #StefanFWirth Berlin (2006-) 2025

    Poster S. F. Wirth, FAO, Global Soil Partners. (2024)
    fao.org/global-soil-partnershi

  17. This is the first #freeliving #instar of a #mite from the #Histiostomatidae (#Astigmata, #Acariformes) : named the #larva and being characterized by having only #3pairs of #legs, which is a phylogenetically old character. #Specific and thus #apomorphic for Histiostomatidae is that there is a #dorsalpattern of #sclerites, differing between subtaxa. The photo shows the species #Histiostoma sp. (H. feroniarum-complex) from rotting #lemonfruits in Italy (Sorrento).

    © #StefanFWirth Berlin 2024

  18. #Lemon #tree #Citrus × #limon, its fruits, their insecticidal effect, about tree-#endophytic #organisms (#microbiota) and the rotting #fruits as #habitats for #phoretic #mites (#Histiostomatidae). #Ecology, #phoresy, #phoresis, #soil, #decomposition
    © #StefanFWirth Berlin2024

    My #blog on #biologe + #literature:

    wp.me/p2l6XU-1TF

    Photos 2+3: details of small #lemontree from plant trade Berlin, 1: #Histiostoma sp. (H. #feroniarum-complex) from lemons in #Sorrento (#Italy,2006) © S. F. Wirth 2024

  19. What is a #mite of the #Histiostomatidae doing in nests of an #antnest? About behavior, dispersal, #phoresy, life strategy. A 2008 study about the life strategy of mite #Histiostoma #bakeri (Histiostomatidae) in nests of the leafcutting ant #Atta #texana.
    According to this, the desired location of the mites for mating and reproduction is the detritus chambers of the ant nest.
    © #StefanFWirth Berlin 2023

    Paper Wirth & Moser (2008), short summary and PDF for download: wp.me/p2l6XU-1Mt