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#planetary-science — Public Fediverse posts

Live and recent posts from across the Fediverse tagged #planetary-science, aggregated by home.social.

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  1. Two Forming Worlds researchers are at Origins 2026 in Paris this week, the ISSOL astrobiology conference at the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.

    Emeline Decocq (Kapteyn PhD) is asking what the surface of the Hadean Earth was like 4.4 billion years ago. Using grids of our open PROTEUS model, she finds that a more oxidised interior outgasses more greenhouse gas, often leaving the young Earth too hot for a stable ocean. That sits awkwardly with Earth's oldest zircon crystals, whose oxygen isotopes are usually read as evidence that liquid water was already around. So which gives: have we been reading the zircon record wrong, or are the models missing something fundamental about the early Earth?

    Anna Grace Ulses, a PhD student in Josh Krissansen-Totton's group at the University of Washington and visiting the lab for two months, asks when oxygen is a false alarm for life. On worlds with little background gas like N2, the atmospheric cold trap weakens, water vapour climbs high, sunlight splits it apart, hydrogen escapes, and O2 piles up with no biology at all. Worth keeping in mind for the Habitable Worlds Observatory.

    The earliest Earth, and the risk of mistaking a lifeless world for a living one. 🌍

    #Astrobiology #PlanetaryScience #Exoplanets #Astronomy #OpenScience

  2. Two Forming Worlds researchers are at Origins 2026 in Paris this week, the ISSOL astrobiology conference at the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.

    Emeline Decocq (Kapteyn PhD) is asking what the surface of the Hadean Earth was like 4.4 billion years ago. Using grids of our open PROTEUS model, she finds that a more oxidised interior outgasses more greenhouse gas, often leaving the young Earth too hot for a stable ocean. That sits awkwardly with Earth's oldest zircon crystals, whose oxygen isotopes are usually read as evidence that liquid water was already around. So which gives: have we been reading the zircon record wrong, or are the models missing something fundamental about the early Earth?

    Anna Grace Ulses, a PhD student in Josh Krissansen-Totton's group at the University of Washington and visiting the lab for two months, asks when oxygen is a false alarm for life. On worlds with little background gas like N2, the atmospheric cold trap weakens, water vapour climbs high, sunlight splits it apart, hydrogen escapes, and O2 piles up with no biology at all. Worth keeping in mind for the Habitable Worlds Observatory.

    The earliest Earth, and the risk of mistaking a lifeless world for a living one. 🌍

    #Astrobiology #PlanetaryScience #Exoplanets #Astronomy #OpenScience

  3. #PPOD: This is asteroid (98943) Torifune, as imaged with the Optical Navigation Camera –Telescopic (ONC-T) onboard JAXA's Hayabusa2. The spacecraft successfully conducted a flyby of the nearly 500-meter rock, the first asteroid exploration of the Hayabusa2 Extended Mission, on 5 July at 18:35 JST. The Hayabusa2 spacecraft was confirmed from ground communications to be operating normally. Credit: Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)

    #planetaryscience #space #science

  4. #PPOD: This is asteroid (98943) Torifune, as imaged with the Optical Navigation Camera –Telescopic (ONC-T) onboard JAXA's Hayabusa2. The spacecraft successfully conducted a flyby of the nearly 500-meter rock, the first asteroid exploration of the Hayabusa2 Extended Mission, on 5 July at 18:35 JST. The Hayabusa2 spacecraft was confirmed from ground communications to be operating normally. Credit: Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)

    #planetaryscience #space #science

  5. Europlanet is an organisation for all kinds of planetary science people in Europe, including academia, industry, government and amateurs. You can follow their video account at:

    ➡️ @europlanet_media

    (Don't worry if it looks blank, that just means no one from your server follows it yet. If you follow the account, the videos will start gradually showing up on your server too.)

    #FeaturedPeerTube #PlanetaryScience #Science #Space #Astrophysics #SolarSystem #PeerTube

  6. Europlanet is an organisation for all kinds of planetary science people in Europe, including academia, industry, government and amateurs. You can follow their video account at:

    ➡️ @europlanet_media

    (Don't worry if it looks blank, that just means no one from your server follows it yet. If you follow the account, the videos will start gradually showing up on your server too.)

    #FeaturedPeerTube #PlanetaryScience #Science #Space #Astrophysics #SolarSystem #PeerTube

  7. More than 3.1 billion years ago, before modern plate tectonics existed, surface water was transported deep into Earth’s interior to generate magma and drive volcanic activity.
    #Geochemistry #Geology #Volcanology #EarthScience #PlanetaryScience #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/07/es07082601.

  8. Astronomers Discover Mysterious Compound on Pluto and Titan

    📰 Original title: Mysterious Compound Detected on Pluto and Titan

    🤖 IA: It's not clickbait ✅
    👥 Users: It's not clickbait ✅

    View full AI summary en.killbait.com/astronomers-di

    #science #spectroscopy #planetaryscience #astrochemistry

  9. #PPOD: The aurora australis arcs over Earth during an active solar event in this photograph taken on June 5, 2026, from the International Space Station as it orbited 271 miles above the Indian Ocean southwest of Perth, Australia. Auroras are colorful, dynamic, and often visually delicate displays of an intricate dance of particles and magnetism between the Sun and Earth, known as space weather. Credit: NASA/Jessica Meir

    #planetaryscience #space #science

  10. The International Space Science Institute is an interdisciplinary research institute studying the Solar System, planetary sciences, astrophysics, cosmology, astrobiology and Earth sciences. You can follow their video account at:

    ➡️ @issi_media

    Don't worry if it looks blank to you, that just means no one from your server has followed it yet. Follow the account and its videos will start gradually showing up on your server too.

    #FeaturedPeerTube #PlanetaryScience #Space #Astrophysics #PeerTube

  11. Two new master's graduates in the Forming Worlds Lab! 🎓 Congratulations to Lorenzo Cesario and Ioannis Panagiotou, who both defended their MSc theses today at the Kapteyn Institute, University of Groningen, with excellent work.

    🔭🌋 Lorenzo worked out how ESA's upcoming Ariel mission can best observe ultra-short-period super-Earths, rocky worlds racing around their stars in under a day, using our PROTEUS model with TauREx to predict the atmospheric signals Ariel could catch. Co-supervised by Quentin Changeat.

    🌋⚛️ Ioannis studied sulfur photochemistry as a bridge between a hot rocky planet's molten interior and its atmosphere, showing that photochemically-produced SO₂ is a JWST-detectable fingerprint of the mantle's oxidation state (PROTEUS + VULCAN). Co-supervised by Shang-Min Tsai and Harrison Nicholls.

    Both theses are now being prepared for publication, we'll share more once the papers are on arXiv. Huge congratulations, both!

    #Exoplanets #PlanetaryScience #Astronomy #Astrodon #OpenScience

  12. PPOD: Mars' Argyre Basin, an 1800 km-wide impact crater in the southern hemisphere, is probably the best-preserved large impact basin in the Solar System. This oblique image, taken looking northeast across the crater, was taken by Viking Orbiter 1 on July 25, 1976. Credit: NASA

    #planetaryscience #space #science

  13. That's a wrap on Exoplanets 6 in Porto! 🇵🇹

    The Forming Worlds Lab brought four posters to Porto this week, all sharing one thread: using our open-source PROTEUS model to link what happens deep inside a rocky world (its magma ocean, redox state, outgassing and escape) to the atmospheres JWST can actually measure.

    🪐 Emma Postolec: how a young planet's air is set by the tug-of-war between gas escaping to space and volatiles locked into its cooling magma ocean.

    🪐 Imre Kisvárdai: on the warm sub-Neptune GJ 9827 d, testing whether its JWST "steam world" atmosphere holds up. Its low density instead points to a hydrogen-rich, reduced world.

    🪐 Mariana Sastre: how a mantle's oxidation state reshapes melting, and the atmosphere a super-Earth like GJ 1132 b outgasses. arxiv.org/abs/2606.20249

    🪐 Harrison Nicholls (now at Cambridge, former co-supervised PhD from Oxford): L 98-59 d, a super-Earth that kept a deep magma ocean for billions of years, with photochemistry explaining its JWST sulfur signal. arxiv.org/abs/2507.02656

    Until next time, Exoplanets Conference Series! 🔭

    #Exoplanets6 #Exoplanets #PlanetaryScience #Astronomy #OpenScience

  14. Hello, and welcome! 👋

    We're the Forming Worlds Lab at the Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen. We study how rocky planets form and evolve, and what makes a world habitable, from early magma oceans 🌋 to the atmospheres of distant exoplanets 🪐. We model planetary interiors and atmospheres together, and we build the open-source PROTEUS framework our science runs on, in the open. 💻

    Over the coming days, we'll introduce our group members one by one, and the research projects each of them leads.

    After that, expect regularly:
    🪐 the wonder of rocky planets and alien worlds
    📄 recent papers and science results
    🎤 conference updates and talks
    📸 life in the Forming Worlds Lab

    It's an exciting time to explore other worlds. Glad to have you here, follow along! 🌍

    Web: formingworlds.space
    Code: github.com/FormingWorlds
    PROTEUS: proteus-framework.org

    #Exoplanets #PlanetaryScience #Astronomy #Astrodon #OpenScience

  15. #PPOD: This stunning false-color view of Saturn's moon Hyperion reveals crisp details across the strange, tumbling moon's surface. Color differences could indicate variations in the composition of surface materials. The view was obtained during Cassini's close flyby on Sept. 26, 2005. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute/CICLOPS

    #space #science #planetaryscience

  16. #PPOD: Taken by the Japanese spacecraft Hayabusa during its close approach in 2005, this very detailed view shows the strange peanut-shaped asteroid Itokawa. The 500-meter "rubble pile" asteroid features distinct smooth surface regions, such as the MUSES Sea. These areas are formed by seismic jostling that causes size segregation and erodes impact craters. Credit: JAXA

    #planetaryscience #space #science

  17. Are you looking for accounts to follow that post about #PlanetaryScience? The Planetary Research Cooperative curates three Mastodon collections:

    Planetary Science
    solarsystem.social/collections
    For general, institutional planetary science accounts.

    Planetary Science (people)
    solarsystem.social/collections
    For accounts of individual planetary scientists.

    Open Science (Earth and Planetary)
    solarsystem.social/collections
    For accounts promoting open science and open access publishing.

  18. Earth, Sweet Earth ( Science For Everyone) by Ekaterina Radkevich

    The book is based on the author’s impressions of her numerous expeditions in the many countries. It is a fascinating narrative rather than a mere record of facts irrespective of how scientifically valid they can be. The book is bound to be appreciated as a piece of absorbing reading by anyone who cares to increase the scope of his or her competence about our sweet home of a planet that must be saved from destruction at all costs.

    Ekaterina Radkevich, Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences, is one of the most distinguished geologists whose works are well known in her own country and in many other parts of the world. The overwhelming success of her publications is chiefly due to her indefatigable practical activity in the USSR and elsewhere and her unflagging interest in theoretical research which she has been conducting for quite some time at the Institute of Geological Studies in the Far East (Viadivostok).

    Note: This book was the last remaining volume in the Science for Everyone Series! This completes volume the SFE series in English.

    Many, many thanks to Hassaan Ali who purchased and posted this book to us to complete  this series. Much appreciated help!

    You can get the book here and here

    Follow us on

    Twitter https://x.com/MirTitles

    Mastadon https://mastodon.social/@mirtitles

    Bluesky https://bsky.app/profile/mirtitles.bsky.social

    Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/mirtitles

    Internet Archive https://archive.org/details/mir-titles

    Fork us on gitlab https://gitlab.com/mirtitles

     

    Contents
    How I Became a Geologist (In Lieu of a Preface) 7

    Part I. The Earth in the Universe 20

    Chapter 1. The Earth as a Cosmic Body 20

    Chapter 2. The Planet Earth 29

    Chapter 3. The Deep-seated Structure of the Earth 38

    Chapter 4. The Development of Views on the Origin of Earth and Other Planets of the Solar System 47

    Part II. The History of the Development of the Earth 58

    Chapter 5. The Dawn 58

    Chapter 6. Life: The Earth’s Chronicle 70

    Part III. Geology Everywhere 100

    Chapter 7. The Work of the Wind 102

    Chapter 8. The Role of Water in the Transformation of Our Planet 113

    Chapter 9. The Activity of Subterranean Forces 127

    Part IV. The Composition of the Earth’s Crust 147

    Chapter 10. Sedimentary Rocks 147

    Chapter 11. Magmatic (Igneous) Rocks 159

    Chapter 12. Metamorphic Rocks 185

    Part V. The Movements of the Earth’s Crust 202

    Chapter 13. Mountains: Old and Young 203

    Chapter 14. The Deformation of Rocks 208

    Chapter 15. Fixism vs. Mobilism 216

    Part VI. Mineral Resources 236

    Chapter 16. The Mineral Kingdom 236

    Chapter 17. Mineral Raw Materials and Technical Progress 258

    Chapter 18. The Future of Mineral Raw Resources 280

    Chapter 19. How Ores Are Formed 286

    Chapter 20. The Science of Metallogeny 308

    Chapter 21. In Quest of Ores 328

    Chapter 22. At the Metallogenic Map of the Pacific Belt 338

    Chapter 23. Mineral Resources of the Seas and the Underwater Storerooms of Mineral Raw Materials 349

    Chapter 24. Save Our Earth! 361

    To End on a Poetic Note 367

    #earthHistory #earthScience #geochemistry #geology #geophysics #historyOfEarth #mineralResources #mining #planetaryScience #plateTectonics #popularScience #rocks #sovietLiterature
  19. #PPOD: This image was taken during Cassini's final close flyby of Enceladus in 2016. It captures Enceladus' heavily fractured southern hemisphere from a distance of about 83,000 kilometers. Running left to right near the terminator is Cashmere Sulcus, and extending north towards the limb is Labtayt Sulcus. Mosul Sulcus is near the left limb. The moon's south pole is in winter night. Credit: NASA / JPL-Caltech / SSI / Justin Cowart

    #planetaryscience #space #science

  20. #PPOD: Jupiter's moon Europa was captured by the JunoCam instrument aboard NASA's Juno spacecraft during the mission's close flyby on Sept. 29, 2022. As with our Moon and Earth, one side of Europa always faces Jupiter, and that is the side of Europa visible here. Europa's surface is crisscrossed by fractures, ridges, and bands, which have erased terrain older than about 90 million years. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS; Processing: Björn Jónsson (CC BY 3.0)

    #planetaryscience #space #science

  21. Researchers have successfully established the precise age of the oldest known asteroid impact crater on Earth, dating the event at the North Pole Dome in Western Australia to approximately 3 billion years ago.
    #EarthScience #Geochronology #PlanetaryScience #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/06/es06242601.

  22. #PPOD: Did you miss the conjunction of Jupiter and Venus earlier this month? In case you did, check out this view from the Great Salt Lake in Utah on June 9th, and see if you can spot Mercury near the horizon as well. Credit: NASA Solar System Exploration

    #planetaryscience #space #science

  23. Light curve (Planetary science 🪐)

    In astronomy, a light curve is a graph of the light intensity of a celestial object or region as a function of time, typically with the magnitude of light received on the y-axis and with time on the x-axis. The light is usually in a particular frequency interval or band. Light curves can be periodic, as in the case of eclipsing binaries, Cepheid variables, other periodic...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_cu

    #LightCurve #VariableStars #PlanetaryScience

  24. Dr. Kimberly Bott received her PhD from the University of New South Wales, working on exoplanet polarimetry (observation and computational modeling). Subsequently, she held postdoc positions at the Virtual Planetary Laboratory and UC Riverside.

    Currently, Dr. Bott is investigating the observability of terrestrial exoplanets in polarized light with contemporary and near-future telescopes and how the method might be used to map those worlds.

    #PlanetaryScience #Space #Science #SETI #NotJustAliens

  25. The "Pink Planet" (GJ504b) is an extremely cold planetary-mass companion located 57 light-years from Earth that possesses an atmosphere enveloped in salt clouds. Roughly 25 times the mass of Jupiter, the object sits near the boundary between giant exoplanets and brown dwarfs.
    #Astrophysics #PlanetaryScience #Exoplanetology #sflorg
    sflorg.com/2026/06/asph0618260

  26. Wow, that's a lot of PhD and Postdoc positions opening up all at once (via rss-parrot.net/u/bsky.app.prof):

    A new Collaborative Research Center SFB 1759 on "Habitability as a fundamental planetary process: Towards a paradigm shift away from our perception of the uniqueness of Earth" funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) is being established at the Freie Universitat Berlin, Germany, starting October 1, 2026.

    Within the SFB 1759, 18 Doctoral (75% E13 TV-L) and 6 Postdoctoral positions (100% E13 TV-L) are now open for application. Review of all applications will begin July 22, 2026 and will continue until all positions have been filled.

    More information can be found on:

    sfb1759-planetary-habitability

    @freieuniversitaet @dfg_public @planetary_research_jobs

    #JobAd #PlanetaryScience #PhDPosition #PostdocPosition #PhD #Postdoc #FUBerlin #SFB1759 #Berlin #Germany

  27. Watch out for the black hole!

    SAPIENT.rocks rover getting sucked into the black hole space exhibit.

    Took some time in memoriam at the Cape Town Science Centre on Friday to tinker with the rover and get some new things set up, got to interact with some excited learners from Parklands College and AIMS and connect about Planetary Science with robots.

    #space #rover #robot #capetown #science #museum #rip #learning #planetaryscience #robotics

  28. #PPOD: At first glance, it looks as though Saturn's icy moon Rhea towers over tiny Epimetheus against a breathtaking backdrop of rings and cloud tops. In reality, the two worlds are separated by hundreds of thousands of kilometers, creating a celestial illusion captured by the Cassini spacecraft in 2010. Credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute/CICLOPS

    #space #science #planetaryscience