#mbox — Public Fediverse posts
Live and recent posts from across the Fediverse tagged #mbox, aggregated by home.social.
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Lafite is the email client application of Medley Interlisp. The Lafite-to-mbox tool converts from the file format of Lafite mail, derived from the Laurel mailer developed at Xerox PARC for the Alto workstation, to the Unix mbox format.
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M-Box Adds Automated Agitation to the Lab-Box Film Development System https://petapixel.com/2025/09/05/m-box-adds-automated-agitation-to-the-lab-box-film-development-system/ #filmdevelopment #agitator #develop #Analog #analog #News #film #mbox
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M-Box Adds Automated Agitation to the Lab-Box Film Development System https://petapixel.com/2025/09/05/m-box-adds-automated-agitation-to-the-lab-box-film-development-system/ #filmdevelopment #agitator #develop #Analog #analog #News #film #mbox
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M-Box Adds Automated Agitation to the Lab-Box Film Development System https://petapixel.com/2025/09/05/m-box-adds-automated-agitation-to-the-lab-box-film-development-system/ #filmdevelopment #agitator #develop #Analog #analog #News #film #mbox
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So, uh... #Thunderbird uses #mbox format for storing #email locally! 😱
#sysadmin #OpenSource #linux -
Me he hecho un script rapido en python para pasar los mensajes de #Gmail bajados en formato #mbox con #googletakeout con fecha a partir del 1 de enero de 2023 a un nuevo fichero mbox para importar en @Tutanota el mobox completo de 15GB ya está #7z con contraseña en un @veracrypt si todo va bien compartiré el python en un gist (es mu tonto y muy a lo rápido eso si).
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Suggestions for a good mbox app for Mac?
I'm clearing my data off of Google, but would like to keep my 15+ years of Gmail archives searchable on my computer.
I've downloaded a 13 GB mbox folder.... What should I use to open this? I will need to search through it regularly for information.
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Et hop, une nouvelle fiche Format en cours de validation. On y parle de #MBOX, un format de dossier de messagerie libre - mais faiblement normalisé :
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#Thunderbird のプロファイルをネットワークドライブに放り出しているとメールボックスが壊れがちなんですが、 #mbox 形式のメールボックスが1つの巨大なファイルという弱点を露呈しているだけで、 #Maildir 形式のメールボックスにすれば壊れづらくなるんじゃないかと思ってみたりはする ( #NFS でマウントしていた当時のワークステーションはどうなってるんだ)
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#Thunderbird のプロファイルをネットワークドライブに放り出しているとメールボックスが壊れがちなんですが、 #mbox 形式のメールボックスが1つの巨大なファイルという弱点を露呈しているだけで、 #Maildir 形式のメールボックスにすれば壊れづらくなるんじゃないかと思ってみたりはする ( #NFS でマウントしていた当時のワークステーションはどうなってるんだ)
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Alguém sabe se é possível gerir os mails de uma cópia de segurança de Gmail (em formato .mbox) com Thunderbird (@thunderbird)? E se não é possível... alguma ideia alternativa? Obrigado!
Tenho a caixa de correios cheia e tenho que deixar funcionando essa memória histórica antes de apagar todo...
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So, just to lean into the “tech” part of my instance:
I had been under the impression that Apple’s Mail application on #macOS used some strange format for storage that made it difficult to migrate to other OSes, namely #FreeBSD/#OpenBSD/#NetBSD. I migrated from OpenBSD around 16 years ago when I got my first iMac.
Well, just yesterday, for fun, I did a search for info about that format. Guess what- it’s #mbox. 😲
I have a FreeBSD install as a dual-boot on my Windows gaming PC. So now I’m excited at the prospect of migrating my e-mail BACK to BSD. I’m disappointed because I don’t think I’ll have the time to do so in the short term. Maybe if it rains this weekend I won’t be able to do any outside work. 🤔
#RunBSD :freebsd_logo: :openbsd:
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I wrote a non-portable #RubyLang script to mangle #Maildir++ directories created from #MacOS #AppleMail exports using mb2md.pl from #Dovevot #IMAP under the hood. Apple Mail is weird; I don't know of anything that handles it natively.
To import stuff back, it needs to be in #mbox format. The separate *.mbox directories containing table_of_contents files may or may not be needed by Mail.
Alternatives to appending all the maildir files back into an mbox with the #formail utility for re-import?
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I wrote a non-portable #RubyLang script to mangle #Maildir++ directories created from #MacOS #AppleMail exports using mb2md.pl from #Dovevot #IMAP under the hood. Apple Mail is weird; I don't know of anything that handles it natively.
To import stuff back, it needs to be in #mbox format. The separate *.mbox directories containing table_of_contents files may or may not be needed by Mail.
Alternatives to appending all the maildir files back into an mbox with the #formail utility for re-import?
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I wrote a non-portable #RubyLang script to mangle #Maildir++ directories created from #MacOS #AppleMail exports using mb2md.pl from #Dovevot #IMAP under the hood. Apple Mail is weird; I don't know of anything that handles it natively.
To import stuff back, it needs to be in #mbox format. The separate *.mbox directories containing table_of_contents files may or may not be needed by Mail.
Alternatives to appending all the maildir files back into an mbox with the #formail utility for re-import?
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What are .PST and .MBOX files?
Pst files and Mbox files both email messages. While PST files proprietary to Microsoft Outlook, Mbox is an open specification used by email clients such as Mozilla Thunderbird. RFC-822 and subsequently RFC-2822 are the open specifications documents that describe internet messaging and embody the structure of .eml files. An MBOX file is a “mailbox” file which contains a collection of RFC-2822 email. So .MSG is to .EML what .PST is to .MBOX.
RFC-822 was not directly adopted by Microsoft Outlook, the leading email client software in the world. Outlook email messages are stored in a single .PST file which may contain thousands of individual emails, messages including their file attachments. The specification for creating a .pst file is proprietary, and is determined by Microsoft Corporation. The .pst specification was closed until Microsoft began publishing parts of the specification in 2010. When Outlook exports a single email item from a .pst file, it is saved as a .msg file, which is also a proprietary Microsoft specification. Outlook .msg and .pst files requires Microsoft Outlook, or an Outlook viewer such as PST Viewer Pro. Emails within a .mbox mailbox are concatenated and stored as in plain text. The start of a message within the .mbox file is delineated by a line with the word “From” followed by a space and the return path e-mail address. Because RFC-822/2822 is an open specification it has been adopted by email client software such as Mozilla Thunderbird. It is still used to store and exchange email messages. Some companies prefer to store emails in this open standard, rather than in a proprietary standard.Exporting Outlook to .EML/.MBOX
Microsoft Outlook does not directly support exporting email messages from a .pst or .msg files to .mbox or .eml files. To do this requires a third party add-in extension to Microsoft Outlook. MessageExport is a useful add-in for Microsoft Outlook for exporting email messages to formats that missing from Outlook. MessageExport integrates tightly with Outlook’s main toolbar to allow users to select email messages from within Outlook and then export the emails directly to .eml or .mbox format. Export to .EML from Outlook toolbar In addition to .eml and .mbox, MessageExport also adds other export formats to Outlook, such as .pdf, .msg, mhtml, gif, tif, text, html, and many others. Export formats included with MessageExport To export Outlook emails to PDF with MessageExport, click a message or messages in the Outlook message list so that they are highlighted. Next, select the export format from the MessageExport dropdown list (.eml or .mbox) and then click the Export button. MessageExport may ask you to select a target folder, and once done will begin to export the selected emails. If you export to .mbox, then all of your selected Outlook emails will be in a single .mbox file. If you export to .eml, then you will have one .eml file for each Outlook email that was selected. MessageExport also includes a “drag and drop” conversion capability. Using MessageExport’s Export Folder Explorer, you can immediately convert a message to the selected format just by dragging that file and dropping on a folder in the explorer. Export folder explorer in closed state, resides on the right-hand side of the Outlook window. To use it, click to expand. Export folder explorer in expanded state. Drag and drop email messages on the selected folder to immediately convert it to the currently selected format. MessageExport is a useful add-in for convert Outlook email message to .eml, .mbox, .pdf and other formats that are not natively included with Microsoft Outlook. You can download a free 15 day trial of MessageExport.https://emlviewer.net/how-to-export-outlook-email-to-eml-or-mbox-format/
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What are .PST and .MBOX files?
Pst files and Mbox files both email messages. While PST files proprietary to Microsoft Outlook, Mbox is an open specification used by email clients such as Mozilla Thunderbird. RFC-822 and subsequently RFC-2822 are the open specifications documents that describe internet messaging and embody the structure of .eml files. An MBOX file is a “mailbox” file which contains a collection of RFC-2822 email. So .MSG is to .EML what .PST is to .MBOX.
RFC-822 was not directly adopted by Microsoft Outlook, the leading email client software in the world. Outlook email messages are stored in a single .PST file which may contain thousands of individual emails, messages including their file attachments. The specification for creating a .pst file is proprietary, and is determined by Microsoft Corporation. The .pst specification was closed until Microsoft began publishing parts of the specification in 2010. When Outlook exports a single email item from a .pst file, it is saved as a .msg file, which is also a proprietary Microsoft specification. Outlook .msg and .pst files requires Microsoft Outlook, or an Outlook viewer such as PST Viewer Pro. Emails within a .mbox mailbox are concatenated and stored as in plain text. The start of a message within the .mbox file is delineated by a line with the word “From” followed by a space and the return path e-mail address. Because RFC-822/2822 is an open specification it has been adopted by email client software such as Mozilla Thunderbird. It is still used to store and exchange email messages. Some companies prefer to store emails in this open standard, rather than in a proprietary standard.Exporting Outlook to .EML/.MBOX
Microsoft Outlook does not directly support exporting email messages from a .pst or .msg files to .mbox or .eml files. To do this requires a third party add-in extension to Microsoft Outlook. MessageExport is a useful add-in for Microsoft Outlook for exporting email messages to formats that missing from Outlook. MessageExport integrates tightly with Outlook’s main toolbar to allow users to select email messages from within Outlook and then export the emails directly to .eml or .mbox format. Export to .EML from Outlook toolbar In addition to .eml and .mbox, MessageExport also adds other export formats to Outlook, such as .pdf, .msg, mhtml, gif, tif, text, html, and many others. Export formats included with MessageExport To export Outlook emails to PDF with MessageExport, click a message or messages in the Outlook message list so that they are highlighted. Next, select the export format from the MessageExport dropdown list (.eml or .mbox) and then click the Export button. MessageExport may ask you to select a target folder, and once done will begin to export the selected emails. If you export to .mbox, then all of your selected Outlook emails will be in a single .mbox file. If you export to .eml, then you will have one .eml file for each Outlook email that was selected. MessageExport also includes a “drag and drop” conversion capability. Using MessageExport’s Export Folder Explorer, you can immediately convert a message to the selected format just by dragging that file and dropping on a folder in the explorer. Export folder explorer in closed state, resides on the right-hand side of the Outlook window. To use it, click to expand. Export folder explorer in expanded state. Drag and drop email messages on the selected folder to immediately convert it to the currently selected format. MessageExport is a useful add-in for convert Outlook email message to .eml, .mbox, .pdf and other formats that are not natively included with Microsoft Outlook. You can download a free 15 day trial of MessageExport.https://emlviewer.net/how-to-export-outlook-email-to-eml-or-mbox-format/
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Ma perchè non riesco ad importare un file #mbox in #thunderbird? Mannaggia a lui.. La voce di menù compare non attiva. #mastoaiuto
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Finally got all my gmails downloaded. Goes back to 1996! It was ~10gb in size. Gasp 😮
Installed Thunderbird. Made an account with a dud email. Faffed in the settings with "local folders". Pointed it at the dir where I'd put the mbox download... and ... bam! Works great!
Now I can delete 20 years off my gmail. I hope....
Followed this tut. Hope the page is not dodgy: https://www.freeviewer.org/blog/open-mbox-file-without-email-clients/
HTH
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Alright!
I think I've got code which generates numeric IDs for messages within a Maildir or Mbox, where the happy path is a relatively efficient direct-ish lookup of the target message, but enough info is encoded in the ID to recover and do the right thing if the message has moved, changed slightly or been replaced by an imposter.
Along with hooks to notify the calling code that IDs have become inefficient and a re-indexing might be warranted.
I can sleep now.
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Alright!
I think I've got code which generates numeric IDs for messages within a Maildir or Mbox, where the happy path is a relatively efficient direct-ish lookup of the target message, but enough info is encoded in the ID to recover and do the right thing if the message has moved, changed slightly or been replaced by an imposter.
Along with hooks to notify the calling code that IDs have become inefficient and a re-indexing might be warranted.
I can sleep now.
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Alright!
I think I've got code which generates numeric IDs for messages within a Maildir or Mbox, where the happy path is a relatively efficient direct-ish lookup of the target message, but enough info is encoded in the ID to recover and do the right thing if the message has moved, changed slightly or been replaced by an imposter.
Along with hooks to notify the calling code that IDs have become inefficient and a re-indexing might be warranted.
I can sleep now.
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Alright!
I think I've got code which generates numeric IDs for messages within a Maildir or Mbox, where the happy path is a relatively efficient direct-ish lookup of the target message, but enough info is encoded in the ID to recover and do the right thing if the message has moved, changed slightly or been replaced by an imposter.
Along with hooks to notify the calling code that IDs have become inefficient and a re-indexing might be warranted.
I can sleep now.
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Alright!
I think I've got code which generates numeric IDs for messages within a Maildir or Mbox, where the happy path is a relatively efficient direct-ish lookup of the target message, but enough info is encoded in the ID to recover and do the right thing if the message has moved, changed slightly or been replaced by an imposter.
Along with hooks to notify the calling code that IDs have become inefficient and a re-indexing might be warranted.
I can sleep now.
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It is very easy to write code that *usually* works with an mbox file.
It is surprisingly tricky to write code that *reliably* works with an #mbox file.
Almost impossible, actually, since there are multiple incompatible variants of the format.
I keep coming back to this code and finding new problems with it. That is a good thing, I guess? Making progress...
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Has the world forgotten once again that mbox has not been an "it" since MMDF and S5R4 came along in the 1980s? "They" is the correct pronoun.
And the dots were #SMTP, not mbox.
http://jdebp.info/FGA/mail-mbox-formats.html
http://qmail.org/man/man5/mbox.html
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Good thing that's come out of this conversation is the emergence of a comparative stack for those unfamiliar the general pattern for interacting with inboxes and outboxes unleashed via #email.
#GMAIL is the hosted equivalent of @Mastodon.
#SMTP is the server-server protocol for delivering #mbox docs to inboxes and outboxes.
#IMAP4 is the client-server protocol (implemented by GMAIL but missing from Mastodon).
#ActivityStreams is the mbox payload equivalent.
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I didn't say or insinuate that. I was simply expressing concern about the server-server centricity of @Mastodon in relation to its #ActivityPub support.
Simplest example is #Email where #SMTP plays the role of #ActivityPub re moving #mbox docs across outboxes and inboxes; with #IMAP4 (a client-server protocol) handling retrieval.
Even #GMAIL supports #IMAP4 (and #POP3) while also having its own #API.
@Mastodon should operate in similar fashion is my point 😀
/cc @mike
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Trying to migrate a big locally stored #email archive from Apple Mail to #Thunderbird by exporting to #mbox, but the email count after importing never adds up. Do these apps count items differently? Any ideas how to can verify that now emails got lost in the process? Thanks!
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Really happy that #Thunderbird seems to have a future. But why is in version 102 still #mbox the default storage format and not #maildir? #mozilla
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#b4 is a handy tool for managing code review via emailed patches. It was designed to work with #publicinbox archives but it works on arbitrary #mbox's as well. #sourcehut supports pulling the mbox for a thread so it works there too!
https://lists.sr.ht/~sircmpwn/public-inbox/patches/20099
who needs github...