#ramadanwar — Public Fediverse posts

Hezbollah’s Battlefield Doctrine After the 2024 Shock

Hezbollah’s military thinking is layered, cumulative, and difficult to penetrate. No academic researcher, and not even an intelligence analyst, can credibly claim to have gathered all its components, analyzed them in full, or understood how they interact.

That complexity also shapes how the party learns and extracts lessons. Hezbollah’s added advantage, however, is the speed with which it adapts. The clearest evidence is the change in its security and military performance between two wars separated by only 15 months — a period in which the party remained under continuous fire.

The 2024 war forced Hezbollah into a painful review of how it fought, how it deployed, and how much of its command structure could survive when the opening blows came hard and fast. The lessons were not drawn in seminar rooms, but by fighters and commanders who had lived the previous battle, absorbed its losses, and then found themselves preparing for the next one before the smoke had cleared.

This account rests on interviews conducted over roughly a year after the 2024 war with Hezbollah security and military officials. They say no visual or audio documentation can be presented because of the latest “harsh security lessons.” Israel was conducting its own review at the same time, using the final months before the renewed confrontation to rehearse for a long, multi-front war that Hezbollah and Iran were watching closely.

Fighting from 2024 to 2026

In Tel Aviv’s planning view, the southern Lebanon battlefield is divided into two sectors: eastern and western. Its divisions are deployed accordingly, based on the type of force each sector requires and on near-compulsory entry routes imposed by the terrain — routes that have shaped the battlefield since 1978.

Hezbollah divides the south differently, into three sectors: western, central, and eastern. Responsibility is split between the Nasr Unit, which handles the eastern and central sectors south of the Litani River, and the Aziz Unit, which covers the western sector. The Badr Unit, now heavily discussed again in Israeli commentary during the 2026 confrontation, is responsible for the area north of the Litani.

The Radwan forces were among Israel’s central concerns in the previous war, when it demanded that they be pushed north of the Litani. Their presence has returned to Israeli discussion in the current war, with claims in early March that around 1,000 fighters were active. But Radwan is not tied to a fixed territory. It is an elite force that can be redeployed according to the needs of each battle.

The figure of 1,000 Radwan fighters cited by Israel comes from its own claim that 2,500 members of the unit remained combat-capable after the 2024 war, out of an original force of 5,000, most of whom were wounded in the pager and walkie-talkie attacks of September that year.

By Israel’s own account, then, another 1,500 Radwan fighters have yet to enter the battle. Hezbollah does not comment on these figures, either publicly or in the private meetings conducted for this article and series.

What stands out in discussions of numbers, however, is a repeated observation made by several planning commanders — including those working on information files — and by field commanders who fought in 2006, Syria, the “support” front, and the 2024 battle of the ‘Possessors of Great Strength.’ They agree that the large number of fighters placed on alert along the front in 2024 sometimes obstructed operations and contributed to losses and martyrdoms.

A planning commander tells The Cradle:

“There is an area that can only hold, for example, eight brothers for defense… Any extra brother is effectively a martyr or wounded. In Uli al-Ba’s [Possessors of Great Strength], there was a major rush on several fronts that could not be controlled, and this is what increased the number of martyrs.”

A field commander puts the problem more concretely:

“During my rounds, I would see excess numbers of fighters to the point that there were not enough trees for them to hide under… The lesson lies in studying the place, understanding the human need, movement lines, and the possibility of camouflage.”

By contrast, what stands out in this war — at least in the Israeli narrative — is repeated talk of smaller groups, usually no more than five or six fighters, and sometimes only three or four at forward points, particularly in ambushes. That suggests the lesson was absorbed. In Hezbollah’s own accounts, supply and rotation lines for fighters also improved and worked more effectively in the 2026 war.

Many of the villages and towns that witnessed fierce clashes in 2024 returned to the battlefield in 2026, though some names were absent because of the massive destruction Israel inflicted during the 15 months of the previous ceasefire agreement.

Adaisseh, a first-line confrontation point, saw intense clashes in the previous war but not in the current one, while Khiam was central in both. Taybeh and Rabb al-Thalathine in the eastern sector saw medium-intensity clashes in 2024 but became much hotter fronts this time. Beit Lif, the legendary Bint Jbeil, and Ainatha, among others, also stood out more clearly in the current round.

Even so, in both wars, Hezbollah worked to ensure that confrontation remained present along the main axes and within specific villages and towns, even if only to obstruct the enemy, for both symbolic and operational reasons.

Bayyadah, Maqam Shamaa, and the Ramiyeh–Qouzah–Aita al-Shaab triangle in the western sector remained active, as did Yaroun and Maroun al-Ras in the central sector, and Houla and Markaba in the east.

According to the former field commander, it was decided that each area would be handled on the basis that “the brothers would perform their duty there until their last breath,” or withdraw from it, based on fire cover from the second and third echelons in the confrontation, using new tools.

“In other words, any spot emptied of resistance will not necessarily be empty of resistance, because there are several means of dealing with the Israeli army there.”

As for the decision — whether to remain until the last breath, to hit and run, or to withdraw to another position or facility — it was left to the fighters on the ground to make autonomously and personally.

source: The Cradle

https://abolitionmedia.noblogs.org/?p=32633 #hezbollah #iranWar #lebanon #palestine #ramadanWar #westAsia

Hezbollah’s Battlefield Doctrine After the 2024 Shock

Hezbollah’s military thinking is layered, cumulative, and difficult to penetrate. No academic researcher, and not even an intelligence analyst, can credibly claim to have gathered all its components, analyzed them in full, or understood how they interact.

That complexity also shapes how the party learns and extracts lessons. Hezbollah’s added advantage, however, is the speed with which it adapts. The clearest evidence is the change in its security and military performance between two wars separated by only 15 months — a period in which the party remained under continuous fire.

The 2024 war forced Hezbollah into a painful review of how it fought, how it deployed, and how much of its command structure could survive when the opening blows came hard and fast. The lessons were not drawn in seminar rooms, but by fighters and commanders who had lived the previous battle, absorbed its losses, and then found themselves preparing for the next one before the smoke had cleared.

This account rests on interviews conducted over roughly a year after the 2024 war with Hezbollah security and military officials. They say no visual or audio documentation can be presented because of the latest “harsh security lessons.” Israel was conducting its own review at the same time, using the final months before the renewed confrontation to rehearse for a long, multi-front war that Hezbollah and Iran were watching closely.

Fighting from 2024 to 2026

In Tel Aviv’s planning view, the southern Lebanon battlefield is divided into two sectors: eastern and western. Its divisions are deployed accordingly, based on the type of force each sector requires and on near-compulsory entry routes imposed by the terrain — routes that have shaped the battlefield since 1978.

Hezbollah divides the south differently, into three sectors: western, central, and eastern. Responsibility is split between the Nasr Unit, which handles the eastern and central sectors south of the Litani River, and the Aziz Unit, which covers the western sector. The Badr Unit, now heavily discussed again in Israeli commentary during the 2026 confrontation, is responsible for the area north of the Litani.

The Radwan forces were among Israel’s central concerns in the previous war, when it demanded that they be pushed north of the Litani. Their presence has returned to Israeli discussion in the current war, with claims in early March that around 1,000 fighters were active. But Radwan is not tied to a fixed territory. It is an elite force that can be redeployed according to the needs of each battle.

The figure of 1,000 Radwan fighters cited by Israel comes from its own claim that 2,500 members of the unit remained combat-capable after the 2024 war, out of an original force of 5,000, most of whom were wounded in the pager and walkie-talkie attacks of September that year.

By Israel’s own account, then, another 1,500 Radwan fighters have yet to enter the battle. Hezbollah does not comment on these figures, either publicly or in the private meetings conducted for this article and series.

What stands out in discussions of numbers, however, is a repeated observation made by several planning commanders — including those working on information files — and by field commanders who fought in 2006, Syria, the “support” front, and the 2024 battle of the ‘Possessors of Great Strength.’ They agree that the large number of fighters placed on alert along the front in 2024 sometimes obstructed operations and contributed to losses and martyrdoms.

A planning commander tells The Cradle:

“There is an area that can only hold, for example, eight brothers for defense… Any extra brother is effectively a martyr or wounded. In Uli al-Ba’s [Possessors of Great Strength], there was a major rush on several fronts that could not be controlled, and this is what increased the number of martyrs.”

A field commander puts the problem more concretely:

“During my rounds, I would see excess numbers of fighters to the point that there were not enough trees for them to hide under… The lesson lies in studying the place, understanding the human need, movement lines, and the possibility of camouflage.”

By contrast, what stands out in this war — at least in the Israeli narrative — is repeated talk of smaller groups, usually no more than five or six fighters, and sometimes only three or four at forward points, particularly in ambushes. That suggests the lesson was absorbed. In Hezbollah’s own accounts, supply and rotation lines for fighters also improved and worked more effectively in the 2026 war.

Many of the villages and towns that witnessed fierce clashes in 2024 returned to the battlefield in 2026, though some names were absent because of the massive destruction Israel inflicted during the 15 months of the previous ceasefire agreement.

Adaisseh, a first-line confrontation point, saw intense clashes in the previous war but not in the current one, while Khiam was central in both. Taybeh and Rabb al-Thalathine in the eastern sector saw medium-intensity clashes in 2024 but became much hotter fronts this time. Beit Lif, the legendary Bint Jbeil, and Ainatha, among others, also stood out more clearly in the current round.

Even so, in both wars, Hezbollah worked to ensure that confrontation remained present along the main axes and within specific villages and towns, even if only to obstruct the enemy, for both symbolic and operational reasons.

Bayyadah, Maqam Shamaa, and the Ramiyeh–Qouzah–Aita al-Shaab triangle in the western sector remained active, as did Yaroun and Maroun al-Ras in the central sector, and Houla and Markaba in the east.

According to the former field commander, it was decided that each area would be handled on the basis that “the brothers would perform their duty there until their last breath,” or withdraw from it, based on fire cover from the second and third echelons in the confrontation, using new tools.

“In other words, any spot emptied of resistance will not necessarily be empty of resistance, because there are several means of dealing with the Israeli army there.”

As for the decision — whether to remain until the last breath, to hit and run, or to withdraw to another position or facility — it was left to the fighters on the ground to make autonomously and personally.

source: The Cradle

https://abolitionmedia.noblogs.org/?p=32633 #hezbollah #iranWar #lebanon #palestine #ramadanWar #westAsia

Secretary-General of the Sayyid al-Shuhada Brigades in Iraq Warns Syria and Kuwait About Escalation

Secretary-General of the Sayyid al-Shuhada Brigades in Iraq, Abu Ala al-Walai, in an important statement:

After the Zionist-American war against Iran entered its second month, and following its failure to achieve its declared objectives, American threats of a ground invasion of the Islamic Republic’s territory have begun to escalate, signaling a transition from limited engagement to all-out war.

In this context, I would like to point out the following:

First: Should American forces use Kuwaiti territory as a launching point for an attack on Iran, the Axis of Resistance, within the framework of the “Unity of Fronts,” will consider this a breach of regional security borders.

Second: Reports are circulating regarding Al-Jolani’s intention to cross borders and move within Lebanese territory in a manner that serves Zionist forces against Lebanon.

Accordingly, if either of these two scenarios materializes, it will inevitably compel the Axis of Resistance to take similar steps, according to the equation of reciprocal response in breaching regional borders.

An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, and the initiator is the one to blame.

https://abolitionmedia.noblogs.org/?p=30727 #guerrilla #iran #iranWar #iraqiResistance #ramadanWar #resistance #westAsia

Secretary-General of the Sayyid al-Shuhada Brigades in Iraq Warns Syria and Kuwait About Escalation

Secretary-General of the Sayyid al-Shuhada Brigades in Iraq, Abu Ala al-Walai, in an important statement:

After the Zionist-American war against Iran entered its second month, and following its failure to achieve its declared objectives, American threats of a ground invasion of the Islamic Republic’s territory have begun to escalate, signaling a transition from limited engagement to all-out war.

In this context, I would like to point out the following:

First: Should American forces use Kuwaiti territory as a launching point for an attack on Iran, the Axis of Resistance, within the framework of the “Unity of Fronts,” will consider this a breach of regional security borders.

Second: Reports are circulating regarding Al-Jolani’s intention to cross borders and move within Lebanese territory in a manner that serves Zionist forces against Lebanon.

Accordingly, if either of these two scenarios materializes, it will inevitably compel the Axis of Resistance to take similar steps, according to the equation of reciprocal response in breaching regional borders.

An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, and the initiator is the one to blame.

https://abolitionmedia.noblogs.org/?p=30727 #guerrilla #iran #iranWar #iraqiResistance #ramadanWar #resistance #westAsia

Why Could Gaza Enter the Regional War?

As the Israeli-US war on the Islamic Republic of Iran continues, so too does its seemingly never-ending assault on the people of Gaza. Which may end up resulting in one of the most extreme forms of blowback that the Zionist regime has ever faced.

The so-called Gaza ceasefire agreement that came into effect on October 10, 2025, has proven to be precisely the opposite of a cessation of hostilities. Instead, just like with the way in which the Israelis dealt with the Lebanon ceasefire, they decided that the deal only applies to one side and that because they have the military edge, they can simply bomb wherever at will.

In the case of the Lebanese ceasefire, over 15,400 total violations were tallied by the time that Hezbollah chose to respond. Gaza’s official violation count is steadily on the way to the 3,000 mark, with the Zionist entity having murdered around 700 people during the “ceasefire” period.

Just as this strategy of arrogance backfired with Hezbollah, of believing that they can simply assert dominance and commit atrocities whenever they choose without any response, so too is it likely to blow up in their faces with the Palestinian Resistance in Gaza. In fact, it was this kind of mentality and arrogance that led to the humiliating defeat of their southern command on October 7, 2023.

Gaza had already been declared unlivable by 2020, as of calculations provided by United Nations experts, with a water supply that was 97% unfit for human consumption, one of the highest unemployment rates on earth, and who could forget the frequent series of massacres visited on the population there? Now, the situation on the ground is beyond comprehension.

Month after month, the sadistic Zionist administration of US President Donald Trump toyed with the Palestinian civilian population by claiming that a “Phase 2” to the ceasefire agreement was within reach. This evidently never materialised, the people were left in around 40% of the Gaza Strip with little shelter and supplies, living amongst the sewage and bombed out buildings surrounding them.

Meanwhile, the five Israeli created ISIS-linked collaborator gangs in Gaza, composed of Wahhabis and common criminals, have been granted round the clock protection and limitless supplies in order to further the goals of destroying the Palestinian people.

The “International Community?” and “International Legal System?”. Nowhere to be seen, or totally ineffective where any efforts are made. The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) even passed resolution 2803, birthing Donald Trump’s “Board of Peace” (BoP) last November. All the Arab regimes came grovelling at the US President’s feet, as they congratulated the resolution that burned down decades of international law and precedents.

In the end, what was the BoP? Well, its charter didn’t mention Gaza, or even Palestine, once. It was instead an attempt to create a UN replacement, filled with the most repellent of spineless creatures, like Tony Blair, and billionaire friends of the US President.

Under the current conditions being faced by the Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip, with their civilians who are continuing to be murdered, kidnapped and injured, there will eventually come a time that the opportunity will present itself for the Palestinian national resistance to take action.

If the Israeli military continues to commit to its ground offensive inside Lebanon, forcing it to get bogged down, while the Iranian missile and drone waves continue to take out strategic targets, there may be an opportunity for the Palestinians to finally take matters into their own hands.

It is not likely that any major moves will be made at this stage of the regional war, yet if this reaches a phase where the Israeli military is being severely battered and it no longer possesses many capabilities it entered the war with, it may be in for dealing with the final flood. The Al-Aqsa Flood operation proved what happens when the Zionist entity refuses to compromise and allow the people of Gaza to breathe.

As long as the Israelis refuse to admit defeat in this war, things will certainly continue to get worse and worse for them as the months go on. The reason for this is simple, they are so hell bent on conquering more territory and spilling the blood of the region’s peoples, that there is only one solution available, to force them to face a total strategic military defeat.

Although these are all broadly considered to be low likelihood possibilities, their regional aggression could easily trigger various fronts in ways that may spin out of control. Take for example the occupied West Bank and Al-Quds, although they have so far refrained from standing up for themselves in any large-scale uprising, if they were to simply revolt, they would cause an earthquake for the Israeli military and society at large.

The Israelis know well the potential consequences of a West Bank uprising, but instead of taking measures to minimize this possibility, they choose to increase the pressure on the population there. Since October 7, 2023, they have indeed fallen silent – with the exception of the Resistance groups primarily situated in the north’s refugee camps – but in no way is it certain they will continue to take this kind of punishment.

Even the way the Zionist entity handles its predicament inside Syria, it uses nothing but brute force and refuses to behave in a strategic manner. It may be an unlikely scenario, seeing that the current President of Syria is only one step away from a normalization agreement, yet how could the Israeli military deal with being roped into a quagmire inside Syrian territory, where an abundance of groups could end up attacking them?

Which brings us back to the question of Gaza. Considering that the opportunity presents itself, the Resistance could certainly act down the line in this conflict. If it does happen, it will be out of necessity and because the Zionist entity refused to end its genocide. In anticipation of any such action, it should be noted on record that it will entirely be the fault of the Israelis and the regime in Washington.

Robert Inlakesh
Source: Al Mayadeen

https://abolitionmedia.noblogs.org/?p=30544 #alAqsaFlood #gaza #iran #lebanon #palestine #ramadanWar #westAsia

Why Could Gaza Enter the Regional War?

As the Israeli-US war on the Islamic Republic of Iran continues, so too does its seemingly never-ending assault on the people of Gaza. Which may end up resulting in one of the most extreme forms of blowback that the Zionist regime has ever faced.

The so-called Gaza ceasefire agreement that came into effect on October 10, 2025, has proven to be precisely the opposite of a cessation of hostilities. Instead, just like with the way in which the Israelis dealt with the Lebanon ceasefire, they decided that the deal only applies to one side and that because they have the military edge, they can simply bomb wherever at will.

In the case of the Lebanese ceasefire, over 15,400 total violations were tallied by the time that Hezbollah chose to respond. Gaza’s official violation count is steadily on the way to the 3,000 mark, with the Zionist entity having murdered around 700 people during the “ceasefire” period.

Just as this strategy of arrogance backfired with Hezbollah, of believing that they can simply assert dominance and commit atrocities whenever they choose without any response, so too is it likely to blow up in their faces with the Palestinian Resistance in Gaza. In fact, it was this kind of mentality and arrogance that led to the humiliating defeat of their southern command on October 7, 2023.

Gaza had already been declared unlivable by 2020, as of calculations provided by United Nations experts, with a water supply that was 97% unfit for human consumption, one of the highest unemployment rates on earth, and who could forget the frequent series of massacres visited on the population there? Now, the situation on the ground is beyond comprehension.

Month after month, the sadistic Zionist administration of US President Donald Trump toyed with the Palestinian civilian population by claiming that a “Phase 2” to the ceasefire agreement was within reach. This evidently never materialised, the people were left in around 40% of the Gaza Strip with little shelter and supplies, living amongst the sewage and bombed out buildings surrounding them.

Meanwhile, the five Israeli created ISIS-linked collaborator gangs in Gaza, composed of Wahhabis and common criminals, have been granted round the clock protection and limitless supplies in order to further the goals of destroying the Palestinian people.

The “International Community?” and “International Legal System?”. Nowhere to be seen, or totally ineffective where any efforts are made. The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) even passed resolution 2803, birthing Donald Trump’s “Board of Peace” (BoP) last November. All the Arab regimes came grovelling at the US President’s feet, as they congratulated the resolution that burned down decades of international law and precedents.

In the end, what was the BoP? Well, its charter didn’t mention Gaza, or even Palestine, once. It was instead an attempt to create a UN replacement, filled with the most repellent of spineless creatures, like Tony Blair, and billionaire friends of the US President.

Under the current conditions being faced by the Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip, with their civilians who are continuing to be murdered, kidnapped and injured, there will eventually come a time that the opportunity will present itself for the Palestinian national resistance to take action.

If the Israeli military continues to commit to its ground offensive inside Lebanon, forcing it to get bogged down, while the Iranian missile and drone waves continue to take out strategic targets, there may be an opportunity for the Palestinians to finally take matters into their own hands.

It is not likely that any major moves will be made at this stage of the regional war, yet if this reaches a phase where the Israeli military is being severely battered and it no longer possesses many capabilities it entered the war with, it may be in for dealing with the final flood. The Al-Aqsa Flood operation proved what happens when the Zionist entity refuses to compromise and allow the people of Gaza to breathe.

As long as the Israelis refuse to admit defeat in this war, things will certainly continue to get worse and worse for them as the months go on. The reason for this is simple, they are so hell bent on conquering more territory and spilling the blood of the region’s peoples, that there is only one solution available, to force them to face a total strategic military defeat.

Although these are all broadly considered to be low likelihood possibilities, their regional aggression could easily trigger various fronts in ways that may spin out of control. Take for example the occupied West Bank and Al-Quds, although they have so far refrained from standing up for themselves in any large-scale uprising, if they were to simply revolt, they would cause an earthquake for the Israeli military and society at large.

The Israelis know well the potential consequences of a West Bank uprising, but instead of taking measures to minimize this possibility, they choose to increase the pressure on the population there. Since October 7, 2023, they have indeed fallen silent – with the exception of the Resistance groups primarily situated in the north’s refugee camps – but in no way is it certain they will continue to take this kind of punishment.

Even the way the Zionist entity handles its predicament inside Syria, it uses nothing but brute force and refuses to behave in a strategic manner. It may be an unlikely scenario, seeing that the current President of Syria is only one step away from a normalization agreement, yet how could the Israeli military deal with being roped into a quagmire inside Syrian territory, where an abundance of groups could end up attacking them?

Which brings us back to the question of Gaza. Considering that the opportunity presents itself, the Resistance could certainly act down the line in this conflict. If it does happen, it will be out of necessity and because the Zionist entity refused to end its genocide. In anticipation of any such action, it should be noted on record that it will entirely be the fault of the Israelis and the regime in Washington.

Robert Inlakesh
Source: Al Mayadeen

https://abolitionmedia.noblogs.org/?p=30544 #alAqsaFlood #gaza #iran #lebanon #palestine #ramadanWar #westAsia

Iraqi Resistance Announces the Complete Evacuation of US and NATO forces from Victoria Base

“We assure that American and NATO forces have completed their withdrawal from Victoria Base via air and land towards Jordan. We will stone them with drones, not rocks, because they are the greatest Devil. And the eyes of the resistance will remain vigilant, with our finger on the trigger, observing any attempt at entry by any occupier, upon which we would immediately resume operations against Victoria Base” The resistance also announced that Americans struf PMF forces during their evacuation truce, and thus the resistance will continue to attack all their bases in West Asia The resistance also rejects the entry of any Iraqi government forces to Victoria, and assure that no future government or parliament will be allowed to negate the achievements of the PMF. It also advises the Iraqi government to break off all agreements with the Americans and rid themselves of American subordination (Abu Mahdi al-Jaafari

Spokesman for Awliyaa al-Damm Brigades)

https://abolitionmedia.noblogs.org/?p=30428 #Decolonization #iranWar #iraq #iraqiResistance #ramadanWar #resistance #westAsia

Iraqi Resistance Announces the Complete Evacuation of US and NATO forces from Victoria Base

“We assure that American and NATO forces have completed their withdrawal from Victoria Base via air and land towards Jordan. We will stone them with drones, not rocks, because they are the greatest Devil. And the eyes of the resistance will remain vigilant, with our finger on the trigger, observing any attempt at entry by any occupier, upon which we would immediately resume operations against Victoria Base” The resistance also announced that Americans struf PMF forces during their evacuation truce, and thus the resistance will continue to attack all their bases in West Asia The resistance also rejects the entry of any Iraqi government forces to Victoria, and assure that no future government or parliament will be allowed to negate the achievements of the PMF. It also advises the Iraqi government to break off all agreements with the Americans and rid themselves of American subordination (Abu Mahdi al-Jaafari

Spokesman for Awliyaa al-Damm Brigades)

https://abolitionmedia.noblogs.org/?p=30428 #Decolonization #iranWar #iraq #iraqiResistance #ramadanWar #resistance #westAsia

Fifty years ago on October 6, 1973, Egypt and Syria launched a coordinated surprise attack against Israeli forces in the Sinai Peninsula and Golan Heights. T...#aljazeeralive #aljazeeraenglish #aljazeera #aljazeeraEnglish #aljazeeralive #aljazeeralivenews #aljazeeralatest #latestnews #newsheadlines #aljazeeravideo #aljazeeraenglishliveبثمباشر #aljazeeraarabic #aljazeeranews #aljazeeralivenews #YomKippurWar #RamadanWar #OctoberWar #1973Arab–IsraeliWar #Arab–IsraeliWar #FourthArab–IsraeliWar #4thArab-IsraeliWar #Egypt #Syria #Israel
Fifty years ago: Egypt and Syria attack Israel