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  1. The importance of punctuation: What, was she diagnosed as a pathological liar? 😂

    (There should be a comma after "hard".)

    (Also, #SavedYouAClick: She was diagnosed with osteoporosis (she's 66), OCD, and ADHD.)

    #punctuation #grammar #English #usage #GUMmyStuff

  2. I'm just a copy editor, standing in front of the Fediverse, begging people to stop separating subject from predicate with a comma, e.g.:

    My friend from upstairs, visited me.

    Just. Stop.

    Please.

    #GUMmyStuff

  3. #GUMmyStuff

    WHINY: characterized by whining (a whiny coworker)

    WHINNY: a high-pitched sound made by a horse

    #SpellcheckCannotSaveYou

  4. #GUMmyStuff

    TENET: A cornerstone of a system, often of belief or government

    TENANT: One who pays rent to a landlord

    (My off-the-cuff definitions. You want dictionary definitions, look 'em up.)

  5. #AmEditing #GUMmyStuff
    If you're using ellipses to indicate someone's speech trailing off, you don't need to add a tag to that effect. No need to say "Her voice trailed off." We see that with the ellipsis. (One ellipsis, two ellipses.)

    You can, however, insert a beat like "took a slow, measured breath" or "traced a circle on his arm" or what have you. Some small business to occupy the space the words would have, had they been spoken.

    grammargeddon.com/2014/10/30/m

  6. TIL that the noun form of "far-fetched" is

    FARFETCHEDNESS

    Don't take my word for it. Look it up in Merriam-Webster, the free online version.

    merriam-webster.com/dictionary

    #AmEditing #GUMmyStuff

  7. #GUMmyStuff #StyleMatters

    GODS BLESS CMOS for finally saying we should capitalize the first word following a colon when it begins a sentence (as opposed to a list). I despised the previous guidance, which left far too much to judgment and left many a MS looking as if the editor was flip-flopping.

  8. #AmEditing #GUMmyStuff

    Remember that the subjunctive mood is used to indicate something that is not true/factual.

    "If I were you . . ." I'm not, nor can I ever be.

    This also includes "wishes, ... conjectures, ... demands, ... and suggestions" (Garner, The Chicago Guide to Grammar, Usage, and Punctuation, p. 92-3).

    grammargeddon.com/2015/03/10/w

    grammargeddon.com/2018/12/17/i

    1/2

  9. #AmEditing #GUMmyStuff

    In case you wondered, "home fries" is so styled. Open, no hyphen. Not a closed compound.

    #ILearnThingsDaily

  10. #AmEditing #GUmmyStuff

    A general note on my method:

    When I post about a grammatical thing, or a mechanical thing, I keep my focus on the specific issue at hand rather than making a larger-in-scope statement covering any related items.

    Part of that is because I'm working, and I don't have time to type a lot of information. I keep it as brief/useful as possible.

    Another part is because I've learned over time that infodumping doesn't help teach. Small bites, easily digested.

    1/2

  11. #GUMmyStuff

    Remember: I'm an AmE user. I edit primarily in AmE. I am not qualified to speak to other Englishes' usage points.

    (And if you question the existence of "other Englishes" aside from British, Canadian, and Australian, I implore you to educate yourself.)

  12. #GUMmyStuff

    "Insure" always involves money. You insure your car, your home, your life for a certain amount of money to be paid under specific circumstances.

    "Ensure" involves making certain something happens, whether that's attaining a level of quality or graduating from high school or college. You do your best to ensure the safety of your family by taking appropriate steps to protect them.

    I see these confused quite often, usually with "insure" where "ensure" is meant.

    #AmEditing

  13. You know you're an editor when

    you get excited about preordering the 18th Edition of Chicago Manual of Style, the "most extensive revision" to the venerable guide in the last 20 years

    #GUMmyStuff

  14. #GUMmyStuff

    NO, Word, one does not hyphenate compound adjectives formed with adverbs ending in -ly.

    It's "fully formed." NO hyphen.

    (Note that "family-style," however, is hyphenated because "family" isn't an adverb. Neither is "scholarly," as in "scholarly-looking.")

    This guidance is true for all major style guides. That's a good thing, innit.

  15. #GUMmyStuff #AmEditing

    Just added "fugued" to my project dictionary. As in, to fugue out, to dissociate, to lose time.

  16. #GUMmyStuff #WritingStyle

    The incautious reader might well think that all of those things went into the bag with the pork. But let's say (because I know what I mean to say, here) that those are served with the pork.

    "Ingredients include a cup of rice, a handful of beans and a marinated pork roast that's sat for at least 24 hours in a plastic bag with orange juice."

    The only things in that bag are the pork and the juice. (That's a very sad marinade indeed.)

    2/2

  17. #GUMmyStuff #WritingStyle

    Something I'm seeing lately that I know isn't touched on in most GenEd English comp classes is the nicety of putting the longer phrase/clause at the end of a list of such things.

    It's especially nice if there's not a serial comma. Here's what I mean.

    "Ingredients include a marinated pork roast that's sat for at least 24 hours in a plastic bag with orange juice, a cup of rice and a handful of beans."

    Just what's in that bag, eh? 1/n

  18. #GUMmyStuff

    Here's the thing, folks. If you're paid to follow a specific style, you follow it.

    If you're like me and can make your own choices, make them. You can even mix and match: use the serial comma, and form possessives ending in S with a bare apostrophe (half Chicago, half AP).

    Know why you are making the choice. Be consistent in applying it.

  19. #AmEditing

    In this final proofing pass, I'm letting "amidst" and "amongst" stand because they are part of the narrative voice, appropriate for the person and the time.

    I'm also letting "alright" as one word with one L stand. Clutch your pearls and get out the smelling salts if you must.

    I'm also one of those who cannot wait for "whom" to go away. Forever.

    #GUMmyStuff

  20. #AmEditing
    @edibuddies

    "raised its arms in a victorious roar"

    I'm nearly certain its arms made no sound whatsoever. Maybe a pop from the shoulder joint.

    Changing "in" to "with" fixes this one.

    #GUMmyStuff