On this day in 1797, balloonist André-Jacques Garnerin makes the first recorded parachute jump, from 1 000 metres above Paris.
On this day in 1877, the Blantyre mining disaster in Scotland kills 207 miners.
On this day in 1964, philosopher and writer Jean-Paul Sartre is awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature, he is the first person to decline the award.
On this day in 2019, Northern Ireland legalises same-sex marriage and abortion.