#substrate — Public Fediverse posts
Live and recent posts from across the Fediverse tagged #substrate, aggregated by home.social.
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@markhburton
#Garden #Gardening #Tips
A volcano shaped pile of soil 1m x 1m for 2 people can constantly be turned over with every toilet emptying (often bucket is immediately emptied for me so it gets absorbed / aired / dried in soil).Then I add this pile of energised soil into deeper holes and under new plant beds.
Neutral soil on top helps cap the nutrients inside.
#Squash / #Pumpkin / #Zuchinni / #Melon = good family of #plants to use this like #additive / #substrate.
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@markhburton
#Garden #Gardening #Tips
A volcano shaped pile of soil 1m x 1m for 2 people can constantly be turned over with every toilet emptying (often bucket is immediately emptied for me so it gets absorbed / aired / dried in soil).Then I add this pile of energised soil into deeper holes and under new plant beds.
Neutral soil on top helps cap the nutrients inside.
#Squash / #Pumpkin / #Zuchinni / #Melon = good family of #plants to use this like #additive / #substrate.
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Optical, Radar, And Hybrid Indices To Detect Farming Practices In Europe
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2026.115553 <-- shared paper
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“HIGHLIGHTS:
• [they] compare[d] Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 time series to detect farming practices.
• HyBRIS index is introduced, temporally weighting BSI and VH/VV into a daily index.
• Time-series minima and maxima are used to predict sowing, harvest, and tillage.
• Validation is performed across several years, crop types, and European locations.
• Phenology detection is improved compared to HRL-Cropland.
ABSTRACT: Arable farming practices dictate both crop cycles and soil dynamics, and are central to agriculture's environmental impact and its mitigation. Sowing and harvesting mark the beginning and end of the growing season, while tillage modifies soil structure during the dormant period. Although well-established methods exist for delineating the growing season using phenology and optical data, the detection of farming practices, particularly tillage, remains underexplored. This study investigates the strengths of radar and optical data to retrieve sowing, harvest, and tillage dates at the field level, and proposes a novel Hybrid Bare Soil Radar Index (HyBRIS). Based on Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2, HyBRIS merges optical and radar data into a single index using a temporally weighted mean. Local minima and maxima of the time series are used to detect farming practices across European sites. Validation is carried out against a reference dataset comprising 238 fields in 11 EU countries, including 462 sowing, 374 harvest, and 388 tillage events covering more than 40 crop types over 8 years. Compared to the Copernicus High Resolution Layer Croplands product (HRL-Cropland), the proposed method based on HyBRIS time series improved sowing and harvest dates detection (MAE 26 and 23 days, respectively). Additionally, this method enabled tillage dates estimation during dormant periods (MAE = 28 days), but tended to overestimate the number of tillage events (producer's accuracy = 97%, user's accuracy = 70%). Incorporating soil moisture data is advised for reducing false positives. The results highlight the potential of optical, radar, and hybrid indices for monitoring agricultural management and supporting environmental stewardship…”
#Sowing #Harvest #tillage #tillagedetection #cropland #CroplandManagement #remotesensing #earthobservation #sentinel #Copernicus #cropland #satellite #optical #radar #sensor #landuse #landcover #landsurface #phenology #agricultural #monitoring #GIS #spatial #mapping #spatialanalysis #spatiotemporal #arable #farming #agriculture #soil #substrate #environment #sustainability #environmentalstewardship #growingseason #Europe #region #model #modeling -
Optical, Radar, And Hybrid Indices To Detect Farming Practices In Europe
--
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2026.115553 <-- shared paper
--
“HIGHLIGHTS:
• [they] compare[d] Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 time series to detect farming practices.
• HyBRIS index is introduced, temporally weighting BSI and VH/VV into a daily index.
• Time-series minima and maxima are used to predict sowing, harvest, and tillage.
• Validation is performed across several years, crop types, and European locations.
• Phenology detection is improved compared to HRL-Cropland.
ABSTRACT: Arable farming practices dictate both crop cycles and soil dynamics, and are central to agriculture's environmental impact and its mitigation. Sowing and harvesting mark the beginning and end of the growing season, while tillage modifies soil structure during the dormant period. Although well-established methods exist for delineating the growing season using phenology and optical data, the detection of farming practices, particularly tillage, remains underexplored. This study investigates the strengths of radar and optical data to retrieve sowing, harvest, and tillage dates at the field level, and proposes a novel Hybrid Bare Soil Radar Index (HyBRIS). Based on Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2, HyBRIS merges optical and radar data into a single index using a temporally weighted mean. Local minima and maxima of the time series are used to detect farming practices across European sites. Validation is carried out against a reference dataset comprising 238 fields in 11 EU countries, including 462 sowing, 374 harvest, and 388 tillage events covering more than 40 crop types over 8 years. Compared to the Copernicus High Resolution Layer Croplands product (HRL-Cropland), the proposed method based on HyBRIS time series improved sowing and harvest dates detection (MAE 26 and 23 days, respectively). Additionally, this method enabled tillage dates estimation during dormant periods (MAE = 28 days), but tended to overestimate the number of tillage events (producer's accuracy = 97%, user's accuracy = 70%). Incorporating soil moisture data is advised for reducing false positives. The results highlight the potential of optical, radar, and hybrid indices for monitoring agricultural management and supporting environmental stewardship…”
#Sowing #Harvest #tillage #tillagedetection #cropland #CroplandManagement #remotesensing #earthobservation #sentinel #Copernicus #cropland #satellite #optical #radar #sensor #landuse #landcover #landsurface #phenology #agricultural #monitoring #GIS #spatial #mapping #spatialanalysis #spatiotemporal #arable #farming #agriculture #soil #substrate #environment #sustainability #environmentalstewardship #growingseason #Europe #region #model #modeling -
Through-Glass Vias and the Long Road to Glass Substrates
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Through-Glass Vias and the Long Road to Glass Substrates
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"CHROMATIC SUBSTRATE: OPERATIONAL ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE NOISE FIELD". Abstract digital painting by A.G. (c) 2026. All Rights Reserved. #historiotheque #artoperations #seasonsoftheheart #springtimeoflife #springtimeofjoyfulbeing #chromatic #substrate #operational #archaeology #noisefield
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"CHROMATIC SUBSTRATE: OPERATIONAL ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE NOISE FIELD". Abstract digital painting by A.G. (c) 2026. All Rights Reserved. #historiotheque #artoperations #seasonsoftheheart #springtimeoflife #springtimeofjoyfulbeing #chromatic #substrate #operational #archaeology #noisefield
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New publication: High-Dose #Biochar Hinders Micro/#Nanoplastic-Induced #Soil Positive Priming by Reducing #Substrate Quality and #Microbial Activity.
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c11467 -
Возрождение идеи рентген-литографии: попытка удешевить 2-нм чипы с помощью компактных ускорителей
Переход к каждому новому техпроцессу в полупроводниковой промышленности сегодня требует все больших вложений. Ну а современные EUV-литографы стоят как не большой завод — от 200 миллионов долларов за штуку, не считая расходов на обслуживание. В этой ситуации любой альтернативный подход, который обещает снизить затраты, сразу привлекает внимание. Новинку как раз предлагает команда американского компании Substrate. Разработчики заявили , что могут выпускать чипы класса 2-нм с помощью рентген-литографии на базе компактных ускорителей частиц. Причем все это в десять раз дешевле, чем на современных системах с экстремальным ультрафиолетом. Давайте разберемся, что представляет собой эта технология, откуда она взялась и какие у нее перспективы. Заодно подробнее остановимся на рентген-литографии — ее истории, принципах и причинах возрождения.
https://habr.com/ru/companies/ru_mts/articles/967210/
#рентгенлитография #компактные_ускорители #Substrate #2нм_техпроцесс #EUV #производство_чипов #литографические_установки #полупроводники #фоторезисты
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Возрождение идеи рентген-литографии: попытка удешевить 2-нм чипы с помощью компактных ускорителей
Переход к каждому новому техпроцессу в полупроводниковой промышленности сегодня требует все больших вложений. Ну а современные EUV-литографы стоят как не большой завод — от 200 миллионов долларов за штуку, не считая расходов на обслуживание. В этой ситуации любой альтернативный подход, который обещает снизить затраты, сразу привлекает внимание. Новинку как раз предлагает команда американского компании Substrate. Разработчики заявили , что могут выпускать чипы класса 2-нм с помощью рентген-литографии на базе компактных ускорителей частиц. Причем все это в десять раз дешевле, чем на современных системах с экстремальным ультрафиолетом. Давайте разберемся, что представляет собой эта технология, откуда она взялась и какие у нее перспективы. Заодно подробнее остановимся на рентген-литографии — ее истории, принципах и причинах возрождения.
https://habr.com/ru/companies/ru_mts/articles/967208/
#рентгенлитография #компактные_ускорители #Substrate #2нм_техпроцесс #EUV #производство_чипов #литографические_установки #полупроводники #фоторезисты
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📰 Ah, the classic tale of the plucky startup promising to topple the tech Goliath. 🙄 Substrate's magical tool is here to save the day, just as soon as you figure out how to enable #JavaScript and turn off your ad blocker. 😂🔧
https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/us-startup-substrate-announces-chipmaking-tool-that-it-says-will-rival-asml-2025-10-28/ #pluckystartup #techgoliath #Substrate #adblocker #HackerNews #ngated -
📰 Ah, the classic tale of the plucky startup promising to topple the tech Goliath. 🙄 Substrate's magical tool is here to save the day, just as soon as you figure out how to enable #JavaScript and turn off your ad blocker. 😂🔧
https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/us-startup-substrate-announces-chipmaking-tool-that-it-says-will-rival-asml-2025-10-28/ #pluckystartup #techgoliath #Substrate #adblocker #HackerNews #ngated -
US startup Substrate announces chipmaking tool that it says will rival ASML
#HackerNews #Substrate #ASML #chipmaking #technology #innovation #startup #semiconductor
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US startup Substrate announces chipmaking tool that it says will rival ASML
#HackerNews #Substrate #ASML #chipmaking #technology #innovation #startup #semiconductor
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Substrate, une société américaine, veut révolutionner la gravure de puces avec de la lithographie aux rayons X http://dlvr.it/TP2cQB #Substrate #lithographie
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Substrate, une société américaine, veut révolutionner la gravure de puces avec de la lithographie aux rayons X http://dlvr.it/TP2cQB #Substrate #lithographie
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So many red flags about #Substrate, which is likely to be just fraud.
https://substack.com/@foxchapelresearch/p-177604037
https://substack.com/@foxchapelresearch/p-177621494 -
So many red flags about #Substrate, which is likely to be just fraud.
https://substack.com/@foxchapelresearch/p-177604037
https://substack.com/@foxchapelresearch/p-177621494 -
I think Substrate is a $1B Fraud
https://substack.com/home/post/p-177604037
#HackerNews #Substrate #Fraud #Blockchain #Critique #Investment #News
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I think Substrate is a $1B Fraud
https://substack.com/home/post/p-177604037
#HackerNews #Substrate #Fraud #Blockchain #Critique #Investment #News
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Çip üretiminde oyunun kuralları değişiyor! 🚀 ABD'li Substrate, ASML'nin hakimiyetini sarsabilecek, daha verimli ve uygun maliyetli X-ışını litografi tekniği geliştiriyor. Teknoloji dünyası bu gelişmeyi konuşacak!
🚩 #ÇipTeknolojisi #Yarıİletken #İnovasyon #TechNews #ASML #Substrate
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Çip üretiminde oyunun kuralları değişiyor! 🚀 ABD'li Substrate, ASML'nin hakimiyetini sarsabilecek, daha verimli ve uygun maliyetli X-ışını litografi tekniği geliştiriyor. Teknoloji dünyası bu gelişmeyi konuşacak!
🚩 #ÇipTeknolojisi #Yarıİletken #İnovasyon #TechNews #ASML #Substrate
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On average, there is less than a kilometer of sedimentary material between the #seafloor and the magmatic #substrate. Unless you're on a continental margin, then it's several kilometers.
https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2018GC008115
The maps of related to this study are on the NOAA servers, but for some reason, they are going to be removed soon. If this is relevant for you, back it up now.
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On average, there is less than a kilometer of sedimentary material between the #seafloor and the magmatic #substrate. Unless you're on a continental margin, then it's several kilometers.
https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2018GC008115
The maps of related to this study are on the NOAA servers, but for some reason, they are going to be removed soon. If this is relevant for you, back it up now.
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Substrate Collection (4)
Roberta Flack (1937-2025)
"First Take" (Atlantic)
#robertaflack #firsttake #atlantic #lesmccann #substrate #substratecollection #vinyl #vinylcollection #lp -
Substrate Collection (2)
Jeanne Lee
"Conspiracy" (Seeds/1974 - reissue 2018)
#jeannelee #jazz #freejazz #soul #samrivers #gunterhampel #jackgregg #stevemccall #perryrobinson #allanpraskin #markwhitecage #martycook #georgeklabin #irenekubota #lp #vinylcollection #vinyl #substrate #substratecollection -
Substrate Collection (1)
Lou Reed
"Metal Machine Music: The Amine β Ring" (RCA/1975)
#loureed #metalmachinemusic #metalmachinemusicaminebetaring #rca #1975 #substratecollection #recordcollection #feedback #noise #larsen #zeitkratzer #thevelvetunderground #lp #vinylcollection #vinyl #patterns #amplification #magnetophone #taperecorder #sonicyouth #mybloodyvalentine #merzbow #bruit #1970s #lockedgroove #callmeburroughs #williamsburroughs #substrate #substratecollection -
Torffreie #Blumenerde schützt #Klima und #Moore: Im Projekt #TOPKO entwickelt die #UniOldenburg nachhaltige #Substrate aus lokalem #Grünschnitt und #Reststoffen wie #Gülle.
https://uol.de/aktuelles/artikel/mit-torffreier-blumenerde-dem-klima-helfen-10479
Statt #Torf oder importierter Materialien werden Pflanzen- und Hydrokohlen genutzt, die #CO2Emissionen reduzieren. Bis 2027 sollen marktreife #Alternativen für #Landwirtschaft und #Gartenbau entstehen. 🌱♻️
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Torffreie #Blumenerde schützt #Klima und #Moore: Im Projekt #TOPKO entwickelt die #UniOldenburg nachhaltige #Substrate aus lokalem #Grünschnitt und #Reststoffen wie #Gülle.
https://uol.de/aktuelles/artikel/mit-torffreier-blumenerde-dem-klima-helfen-10479
Statt #Torf oder importierter Materialien werden Pflanzen- und Hydrokohlen genutzt, die #CO2Emissionen reduzieren. Bis 2027 sollen marktreife #Alternativen für #Landwirtschaft und #Gartenbau entstehen. 🌱♻️
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#MaxMore - What Does It Mean to Be a #Person?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2eaIC216N0Q
#Philosophy #PhilosophyOfMind #Mind #PhilosophyOfConsciousness #Consciousness #Memory #Memories #Personhood #Values #Parfitt #DerekParfitt #Personality #Soul #Psychology #Identity #PersonalIdentity #Holism #Reductionism #Dualism #Brain #Substrate #SubstanceDualism #CloserToTruth #RobertKuhn
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#MaxMore - What Does It Mean to Be a #Person?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2eaIC216N0Q
#Philosophy #PhilosophyOfMind #Mind #PhilosophyOfConsciousness #Consciousness #Memory #Memories #Personhood #Values #Parfitt #DerekParfitt #Personality #Soul #Psychology #Identity #PersonalIdentity #Holism #Reductionism #Dualism #Brain #Substrate #SubstanceDualism #CloserToTruth #RobertKuhn
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Experimenting with Interference on Thin Layers https://hackaday.com/2024/08/26/experimenting-with-interference-on-thin-layers/ #interferencepatterns #interference #homescience #lightwaves #substrate #thinfilm #Science #light
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Experimenting with Interference on Thin Layers https://hackaday.com/2024/08/26/experimenting-with-interference-on-thin-layers/ #interferencepatterns #interference #homescience #lightwaves #substrate #thinfilm #Science #light
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Experimenting with Interference on Thin Layers - [Stoppi] has taken on a fascinating project involving the interference of thin lay... - https://hackaday.com/2024/08/26/experimenting-with-interference-on-thin-layers/ #interferencepatterns #interference #homescience #lightwaves #substrate #thinfilm #science #light
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Experimenting with Interference on Thin Layers - [Stoppi] has taken on a fascinating project involving the interference of thin lay... - https://hackaday.com/2024/08/26/experimenting-with-interference-on-thin-layers/ #interferencepatterns #interference #homescience #lightwaves #substrate #thinfilm #science #light
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#AndyClark - Can #Consciousness be #NonBiological?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=odDX8shg9UA
#Philosophy #PhilosophyOfMind #Mind #PhilosophyOfConsciousness #Qualia #SelfAwareness #Awareness #Intentionality #IntentionalStates #Zombie #Substrate #Brain #Neuroscience #InnerMovie #Zomnies #Subjectivism #Physicalism #Information #Searle #JohnSearle #CloserToTruth #RobertKuhn
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#StuartHameroff - Can #Consciousness be #NonBiological?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I6VqFxu-x2w
#Philosophy #PhilosophyOfScience #Science #PhilosophyOfConsciousness #Mind #Singularity #Substrate #SubstrateDependence #SubstrateIndependence #Brain #Neuroscience #QuantumInformation #Qualia #Subjectiveness #CloserToTruth #RobertKuhn
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Top-Predator Recovery Abates Geomorphic Decline Of A Coastal Ecosystem
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06959-9 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #monitoring #apex #predators #trophiccascade #biology #geomorphology #habitat #ecosystem #otter #seaotter #crab #substrate #spatialanalysis #spatiotemporal #marine #vegetation #balance #estuary #california #plant #biomass #erosion #marsh #wetlands #saltmarsh #sealevelrise #tidalscour #stormsurge #protection #naturalsystems #predator #marshcreek #burrowing #surveys #keystone #predatorcontrol #coast #coastal #wetlands #geomorphicstability #biology -
#fineart #oil #brushes #appraisal #mentalhealth #innerpeace #contemporaryart #verisimilitude #substrate
All #true #artists #create from a place of #no-mind, from #inner #stillness.” -unknown
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RT @RESOLUTE_IMI: Porty is still an orphan #transporter and he wants to find his #substrate! Let's all help Porty by joining the "Unlocking Transporters for Drugs Discovery" #conference in Vienna.📽️
#scicomm #ScienceTwitter #metabolism @IHIEurope https://t.co/C4dZ5D0QMp -
It's here! My Unreal Engine Learning Theater talk from #GDC23, The Future of Materials in Unreal Engine is now up on YouTube!