#information-theory — Public Fediverse posts

Objects, Models, Theories • 4
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/18/objects-models-theories-4-a/

What are objects, models, theories, and how do they relate to one another?

Recurring questions about the relationship between objects, models, and theories take on a different aspect when viewed from the perspective of Peirce's pragmatic semiotic, in other words, when cast within a framework of triadic sign relations.

In contemplating the array of questions which come to mind I always find it helpful to ruminate on the diagram shown below — I might even call it a “mandala” for its wealth of symbolic features and its aid in organizing the pro‑&‑con‑fusion of mental impressions.

Aristotle's “Paradigm”
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/aristotles-paradigm.jpg

Here is the corresponding text from Aristotle and the context that leads on to Peirce's viewpoint.

Aristotle's “Paradigm” • Reasoning by Analogy or Example
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy#Aristotle's_Paradigm

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 4
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/18/objects-models-theories-4-a/

What are objects, models, theories, and how do they relate to one another?

Recurring questions about the relationship between objects, models, and theories take on a different aspect when viewed from the perspective of Peirce's pragmatic semiotic, in other words, when cast within a framework of triadic sign relations.

In contemplating the array of questions which come to mind I always find it helpful to ruminate on the diagram shown below — I might even call it a “mandala” for its wealth of symbolic features and its aid in organizing the pro‑&‑con‑fusion of mental impressions.

Aristotle's “Paradigm”
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/aristotles-paradigm.jpg

Here is the corresponding text from Aristotle and the context that leads on to Peirce's viewpoint.

Aristotle's “Paradigm” • Reasoning by Analogy or Example
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy#Aristotle's_Paradigm

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 4
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/18/objects-models-theories-4-a/

What are objects, models, theories, and how do they relate to one another?

Recurring questions about the relationship between objects, models, and theories take on a different aspect when viewed from the perspective of Peirce's pragmatic semiotic, in other words, when cast within a framework of triadic sign relations.

In contemplating the array of questions which come to mind I always find it helpful to ruminate on the diagram shown below — I might even call it a “mandala” for its wealth of symbolic features and its aid in organizing the pro‑&‑con‑fusion of mental impressions.

Aristotle's “Paradigm”
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/aristotles-paradigm.jpg

Here is the corresponding text from Aristotle and the context that leads on to Peirce's viewpoint.

Aristotle's “Paradigm” • Reasoning by Analogy or Example
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy#Aristotle's_Paradigm

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 4
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/18/objects-models-theories-4-a/

What are objects, models, theories, and how do they relate to one another?

Recurring questions about the relationship between objects, models, and theories take on a different aspect when viewed from the perspective of Peirce's pragmatic semiotic, in other words, when cast within a framework of triadic sign relations.

In contemplating the array of questions which come to mind I always find it helpful to ruminate on the diagram shown below — I might even call it a “mandala” for its wealth of symbolic features and its aid in organizing the pro‑&‑con‑fusion of mental impressions.

Aristotle's “Paradigm”
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/aristotles-paradigm.jpg

Here is the corresponding text from Aristotle and the context that leads on to Peirce's viewpoint.

Aristotle's “Paradigm” • Reasoning by Analogy or Example
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy#Aristotle's_Paradigm

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 4
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/18/objects-models-theories-4-a/

What are objects, models, theories, and how do they relate to one another?

Recurring questions about the relationship between objects, models, and theories take on a different aspect when viewed from the perspective of Peirce's pragmatic semiotic, in other words, when cast within a framework of triadic sign relations.

In contemplating the array of questions which come to mind I always find it helpful to ruminate on the diagram shown below — I might even call it a “mandala” for its wealth of symbolic features and its aid in organizing the pro‑&‑con‑fusion of mental impressions.

Aristotle's “Paradigm”
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/aristotles-paradigm.jpg

Here is the corresponding text from Aristotle and the context that leads on to Peirce's viewpoint.

Aristotle's “Paradigm” • Reasoning by Analogy or Example
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy#Aristotle's_Paradigm

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 3
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/14/objects-models-theories-3-a/

Here my task is to build bridges between several different classical and contemporary uses of the word “model”, so I don't have the luxury of complete control over the words in play but have to start from the customary senses in the various communities of interpretation. Of course I'm slyly working from a sign‑relational backdrop, but I have to be sleight‑handed about that and not hit people over the head with it.

You can probably guess I'm using “object” to cover sign‑relational objects, and “theories” are clearly syntacked together from complexes of sign‑relational signs, so all we have left to pin down is where the various kinds of “model” sit at the table set with the labels of Object, Sign, Interpretant.

In its theoretical sense, a model of a theory is anything the theory is true of, anything that satisfies the theory. In that sense, a model is very like an object. It is whatever the theory is talking about. In the order of nature, indeed, models come before theories. But there is another order, the order of art, and one may construct artificial models out of almost any stuff, even the stuff of signs. So you see the kind of wiggle room we have to work with.

Things are easier outside of logic, in applied mathematics and the special sciences, where models are just things like analogues, icons, simulations, and similar representations of objects. But that makes them objects serving as signs of other objects, and so you may find some semiotic subtlety lurking there.

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels

Objects, Models, Theories • 3
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/14/objects-models-theories-3-a/

Here my task is to build bridges between several different classical and contemporary uses of the word “model”, so I don't have the luxury of complete control over the words in play but have to start from the customary senses in the various communities of interpretation. Of course I'm slyly working from a sign‑relational backdrop, but I have to be sleight‑handed about that and not hit people over the head with it.

You can probably guess I'm using “object” to cover sign‑relational objects, and “theories” are clearly syntacked together from complexes of sign‑relational signs, so all we have left to pin down is where the various kinds of “model” sit at the table set with the labels of Object, Sign, Interpretant.

In its theoretical sense, a model of a theory is anything the theory is true of, anything that satisfies the theory. In that sense, a model is very like an object. It is whatever the theory is talking about. In the order of nature, indeed, models come before theories. But there is another order, the order of art, and one may construct artificial models out of almost any stuff, even the stuff of signs. So you see the kind of wiggle room we have to work with.

Things are easier outside of logic, in applied mathematics and the special sciences, where models are just things like analogues, icons, simulations, and similar representations of objects. But that makes them objects serving as signs of other objects, and so you may find some semiotic subtlety lurking there.

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels

Objects, Models, Theories • 3
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/14/objects-models-theories-3-a/

Here my task is to build bridges between several different classical and contemporary uses of the word “model”, so I don't have the luxury of complete control over the words in play but have to start from the customary senses in the various communities of interpretation. Of course I'm slyly working from a sign‑relational backdrop, but I have to be sleight‑handed about that and not hit people over the head with it.

You can probably guess I'm using “object” to cover sign‑relational objects, and “theories” are clearly syntacked together from complexes of sign‑relational signs, so all we have left to pin down is where the various kinds of “model” sit at the table set with the labels of Object, Sign, Interpretant.

In its theoretical sense, a model of a theory is anything the theory is true of, anything that satisfies the theory. In that sense, a model is very like an object. It is whatever the theory is talking about. In the order of nature, indeed, models come before theories. But there is another order, the order of art, and one may construct artificial models out of almost any stuff, even the stuff of signs. So you see the kind of wiggle room we have to work with.

Things are easier outside of logic, in applied mathematics and the special sciences, where models are just things like analogues, icons, simulations, and similar representations of objects. But that makes them objects serving as signs of other objects, and so you may find some semiotic subtlety lurking there.

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels

Objects, Models, Theories • 3
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/14/objects-models-theories-3-a/

Here my task is to build bridges between several different classical and contemporary uses of the word “model”, so I don't have the luxury of complete control over the words in play but have to start from the customary senses in the various communities of interpretation. Of course I'm slyly working from a sign‑relational backdrop, but I have to be sleight‑handed about that and not hit people over the head with it.

You can probably guess I'm using “object” to cover sign‑relational objects, and “theories” are clearly syntacked together from complexes of sign‑relational signs, so all we have left to pin down is where the various kinds of “model” sit at the table set with the labels of Object, Sign, Interpretant.

In its theoretical sense, a model of a theory is anything the theory is true of, anything that satisfies the theory. In that sense, a model is very like an object. It is whatever the theory is talking about. In the order of nature, indeed, models come before theories. But there is another order, the order of art, and one may construct artificial models out of almost any stuff, even the stuff of signs. So you see the kind of wiggle room we have to work with.

Things are easier outside of logic, in applied mathematics and the special sciences, where models are just things like analogues, icons, simulations, and similar representations of objects. But that makes them objects serving as signs of other objects, and so you may find some semiotic subtlety lurking there.

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels

Objects, Models, Theories • 3
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/14/objects-models-theories-3-a/

Here my task is to build bridges between several different classical and contemporary uses of the word “model”, so I don't have the luxury of complete control over the words in play but have to start from the customary senses in the various communities of interpretation. Of course I'm slyly working from a sign‑relational backdrop, but I have to be sleight‑handed about that and not hit people over the head with it.

You can probably guess I'm using “object” to cover sign‑relational objects, and “theories” are clearly syntacked together from complexes of sign‑relational signs, so all we have left to pin down is where the various kinds of “model” sit at the table set with the labels of Object, Sign, Interpretant.

In its theoretical sense, a model of a theory is anything the theory is true of, anything that satisfies the theory. In that sense, a model is very like an object. It is whatever the theory is talking about. In the order of nature, indeed, models come before theories. But there is another order, the order of art, and one may construct artificial models out of almost any stuff, even the stuff of signs. So you see the kind of wiggle room we have to work with.

Things are easier outside of logic, in applied mathematics and the special sciences, where models are just things like analogues, icons, simulations, and similar representations of objects. But that makes them objects serving as signs of other objects, and so you may find some semiotic subtlety lurking there.

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels

Objects, Models, Theories • 2
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/12/objects-models-theories-2-a/

Re: Gödel's Lost Letter • The Graph Of Math
• https://rjlipton.com/2013/11/15/the-graph-of-math/

GLL:
❝Kurt Gödel is said to have been a latecomer to appreciating the power of Model Theory. He was of course the greatest architect of Proof Theory, which stands in contrast to Model Theory. Model Theory concerns itself with what could be true, while Proof Theory deals with what can be proved. The latter sounds more definite, but they are supplementary: a statement is capable of being true somewhere precisely when its negation cannot be proved. The question is, where is that somewhere? And when?❞

What — if anything — is the common sense that connects the different senses of the word “model”, as it has been used over the years in logic, mathematics, and the special sciences? It's a problem I've been running into for several decades now and I think I can trace the roots of it going back as far as Aristotle’s treatment of analogy.

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 2
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/12/objects-models-theories-2-a/

Re: Gödel's Lost Letter • The Graph Of Math
• https://rjlipton.com/2013/11/15/the-graph-of-math/

GLL:
❝Kurt Gödel is said to have been a latecomer to appreciating the power of Model Theory. He was of course the greatest architect of Proof Theory, which stands in contrast to Model Theory. Model Theory concerns itself with what could be true, while Proof Theory deals with what can be proved. The latter sounds more definite, but they are supplementary: a statement is capable of being true somewhere precisely when its negation cannot be proved. The question is, where is that somewhere? And when?❞

What — if anything — is the common sense that connects the different senses of the word “model”, as it has been used over the years in logic, mathematics, and the special sciences? It's a problem I've been running into for several decades now and I think I can trace the roots of it going back as far as Aristotle’s treatment of analogy.

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 2
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/12/objects-models-theories-2-a/

Re: Gödel's Lost Letter • The Graph Of Math
• https://rjlipton.com/2013/11/15/the-graph-of-math/

GLL:
❝Kurt Gödel is said to have been a latecomer to appreciating the power of Model Theory. He was of course the greatest architect of Proof Theory, which stands in contrast to Model Theory. Model Theory concerns itself with what could be true, while Proof Theory deals with what can be proved. The latter sounds more definite, but they are supplementary: a statement is capable of being true somewhere precisely when its negation cannot be proved. The question is, where is that somewhere? And when?❞

What — if anything — is the common sense that connects the different senses of the word “model”, as it has been used over the years in logic, mathematics, and the special sciences? It's a problem I've been running into for several decades now and I think I can trace the roots of it going back as far as Aristotle’s treatment of analogy.

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 2
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/12/objects-models-theories-2-a/

Re: Gödel's Lost Letter • The Graph Of Math
• https://rjlipton.com/2013/11/15/the-graph-of-math/

GLL:
❝Kurt Gödel is said to have been a latecomer to appreciating the power of Model Theory. He was of course the greatest architect of Proof Theory, which stands in contrast to Model Theory. Model Theory concerns itself with what could be true, while Proof Theory deals with what can be proved. The latter sounds more definite, but they are supplementary: a statement is capable of being true somewhere precisely when its negation cannot be proved. The question is, where is that somewhere? And when?❞

What — if anything — is the common sense that connects the different senses of the word “model”, as it has been used over the years in logic, mathematics, and the special sciences? It's a problem I've been running into for several decades now and I think I can trace the roots of it going back as far as Aristotle’s treatment of analogy.

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 2
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/12/objects-models-theories-2-a/

Re: Gödel's Lost Letter • The Graph Of Math
• https://rjlipton.com/2013/11/15/the-graph-of-math/

GLL:
❝Kurt Gödel is said to have been a latecomer to appreciating the power of Model Theory. He was of course the greatest architect of Proof Theory, which stands in contrast to Model Theory. Model Theory concerns itself with what could be true, while Proof Theory deals with what can be proved. The latter sounds more definite, but they are supplementary: a statement is capable of being true somewhere precisely when its negation cannot be proved. The question is, where is that somewhere? And when?❞

What — if anything — is the common sense that connects the different senses of the word “model”, as it has been used over the years in logic, mathematics, and the special sciences? It's a problem I've been running into for several decades now and I think I can trace the roots of it going back as far as Aristotle’s treatment of analogy.

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 1
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/10/objects-models-theories-1-a/

Happy Birthday, Charles Sanders Peirce❢ — September 10, 1839

I return once more to a recurring subject.

Re: Artem Kaznatcheev • Three Types of Mathematical Models
• https://egtheory.wordpress.com/2013/09/08/mathematical-models/

In speaking of models one tends to find denizens of different disciplines talking at cross purposes to one another. Logicians use the word to describe what may be distinguished as “logical models”, saying a model is whatever satisfies a theory — anything a theory holds true of — and that is the sense used in the logical subject of “model theory”.

Almost everyone else uses the word to describe what may be called “analogical models”, analogues being things holding enough properties in common with other things that learning about Thing 2 (the analogue system) can teach us about Thing 1 (the object system).

It is actually quite easy to integrate those two senses of the word “model” into a coherent picture of the whole situation, namely, the triadic relationship among objects, analogues, and theories. We'll get into that further as the discussion proceeds.

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

cc: https://www.academia.edu/community/VDDKwZ
cc: https://www.researchgate.net/post/Objects_Models_Theories

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 1
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/10/objects-models-theories-1-a/

Happy Birthday, Charles Sanders Peirce❢ — September 10, 1839

I return once more to a recurring subject.

Re: Artem Kaznatcheev • Three Types of Mathematical Models
• https://egtheory.wordpress.com/2013/09/08/mathematical-models/

In speaking of models one tends to find denizens of different disciplines talking at cross purposes to one another. Logicians use the word to describe what may be distinguished as “logical models”, saying a model is whatever satisfies a theory — anything a theory holds true of — and that is the sense used in the logical subject of “model theory”.

Almost everyone else uses the word to describe what may be called “analogical models”, analogues being things holding enough properties in common with other things that learning about Thing 2 (the analogue system) can teach us about Thing 1 (the object system).

It is actually quite easy to integrate those two senses of the word “model” into a coherent picture of the whole situation, namely, the triadic relationship among objects, analogues, and theories. We'll get into that further as the discussion proceeds.

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

cc: https://www.academia.edu/community/VDDKwZ
cc: https://www.researchgate.net/post/Objects_Models_Theories

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 1
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/10/objects-models-theories-1-a/

Happy Birthday, Charles Sanders Peirce❢ — September 10, 1839

I return once more to a recurring subject.

Re: Artem Kaznatcheev • Three Types of Mathematical Models
• https://egtheory.wordpress.com/2013/09/08/mathematical-models/

In speaking of models one tends to find denizens of different disciplines talking at cross purposes to one another. Logicians use the word to describe what may be distinguished as “logical models”, saying a model is whatever satisfies a theory — anything a theory holds true of — and that is the sense used in the logical subject of “model theory”.

Almost everyone else uses the word to describe what may be called “analogical models”, analogues being things holding enough properties in common with other things that learning about Thing 2 (the analogue system) can teach us about Thing 1 (the object system).

It is actually quite easy to integrate those two senses of the word “model” into a coherent picture of the whole situation, namely, the triadic relationship among objects, analogues, and theories. We'll get into that further as the discussion proceeds.

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

cc: https://www.academia.edu/community/VDDKwZ
cc: https://www.researchgate.net/post/Objects_Models_Theories

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 1
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/10/objects-models-theories-1-a/

Happy Birthday, Charles Sanders Peirce❢ — September 10, 1839

I return once more to a recurring subject.

Re: Artem Kaznatcheev • Three Types of Mathematical Models
• https://egtheory.wordpress.com/2013/09/08/mathematical-models/

In speaking of models one tends to find denizens of different disciplines talking at cross purposes to one another. Logicians use the word to describe what may be distinguished as “logical models”, saying a model is whatever satisfies a theory — anything a theory holds true of — and that is the sense used in the logical subject of “model theory”.

Almost everyone else uses the word to describe what may be called “analogical models”, analogues being things holding enough properties in common with other things that learning about Thing 2 (the analogue system) can teach us about Thing 1 (the object system).

It is actually quite easy to integrate those two senses of the word “model” into a coherent picture of the whole situation, namely, the triadic relationship among objects, analogues, and theories. We'll get into that further as the discussion proceeds.

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

cc: https://www.academia.edu/community/VDDKwZ
cc: https://www.researchgate.net/post/Objects_Models_Theories

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

Objects, Models, Theories • 1
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2026/09/10/objects-models-theories-1-a/

Happy Birthday, Charles Sanders Peirce❢ — September 10, 1839

I return once more to a recurring subject.

Re: Artem Kaznatcheev • Three Types of Mathematical Models
• https://egtheory.wordpress.com/2013/09/08/mathematical-models/

In speaking of models one tends to find denizens of different disciplines talking at cross purposes to one another. Logicians use the word to describe what may be distinguished as “logical models”, saying a model is whatever satisfies a theory — anything a theory holds true of — and that is the sense used in the logical subject of “model theory”.

Almost everyone else uses the word to describe what may be called “analogical models”, analogues being things holding enough properties in common with other things that learning about Thing 2 (the analogue system) can teach us about Thing 1 (the object system).

It is actually quite easy to integrate those two senses of the word “model” into a coherent picture of the whole situation, namely, the triadic relationship among objects, analogues, and theories. We'll get into that further as the discussion proceeds.

Resources —

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy

Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2025/05/01/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-5/

cc: https://www.academia.edu/community/VDDKwZ
cc: https://www.researchgate.net/post/Objects_Models_Theories

#Peirce #Logic #Mathematics #Semiotics #Inference #Inquiry #InformationTheory
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #MathematicalModels #ModelTheory #MentalModels
#Analogy #AdaptiveSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #LearningTheory #TriadicRelations

The nuclear pore complex (7R5J & 7R5K) – one of the largest molecular machines in biology.

The nuclear pore complex is the gatekeeper of the cell nucleus – controlling everything that enters or leaves. We captured it in two states: open (dilated) and closed (constricted).

961665 quantum records

https://www.exxogen.hu/

​#StructuralBiology #Biophysics #Bioinformatics #Topology #InformationTheory #DNAFolding #ComputationalBiology #ComplexSystems #Genomics #OpenScience #EXXOGEN

What if the biological sequence of these 3 billion base pairs is completely irrelevant... and the human genome was never written to be read, but folded? What if the information isn't carried by the linear code, but by the spatial geometry the molecule closes around itself, and we are merely trying to decipher a 3D shadow cast by a higher-dimensional structure?

https://www.exxogen.hu/

​#Biophysics #Bioinformatics #InformationTheory #DNA #ComputationalBiology #ComplexSystems #Genomic #EXXOGEN

What if the biological sequence of these 3 billion base pairs is completely irrelevant... and the human genome was never written to be read, but folded? What if the information isn't carried by the linear code, but by the spatial geometry the molecule closes around itself, and we are merely trying to decipher a 3D shadow cast by a higher-dimensional structure?

https://www.exxogen.hu/

​#Biophysics #Bioinformatics #InformationTheory #DNA #ComputationalBiology #ComplexSystems #Genomic #EXXOGEN

Claude Shannon, father of Information Theory at Bell Labs, walks into a modern AI lab — and recognizes every machine in the room. But an angry mob is waiting... https://hackernoon.com/what-would-shannon-think-about-todays-ai #informationtheory

Claude Shannon, father of Information Theory at Bell Labs, walks into a modern AI lab — and recognizes every machine in the room. But an angry mob is waiting... https://hackernoon.com/what-would-shannon-think-about-todays-ai #informationtheory

Claude Shannon, father of Information Theory at Bell Labs, walks into a modern AI lab — and recognizes every machine in the room. But an angry mob is waiting... https://hackernoon.com/what-would-shannon-think-about-todays-ai #informationtheory

Claude Shannon, father of Information Theory at Bell Labs, walks into a modern AI lab — and recognizes every machine in the room. But an angry mob is waiting... https://hackernoon.com/what-would-shannon-think-about-todays-ai #informationtheory

Claude Shannon, father of Information Theory at Bell Labs, walks into a modern AI lab — and recognizes every machine in the room. But an angry mob is waiting... https://hackernoon.com/what-would-shannon-think-about-todays-ai #informationtheory

'the theory of probability was originally developed by analysing games of chance. I think this might be an original sin, because when you think about it, a casino is a very strange environment for thinking about chance and risk'

#probability #informationTheory #economics #gambling

https://backofmind.substack.com/p/a-casino-is-a-funny-place

'the theory of probability was originally developed by analysing games of chance. I think this might be an original sin, because when you think about it, a casino is a very strange environment for thinking about chance and risk'

#probability #informationTheory #economics #gambling

https://backofmind.substack.com/p/a-casino-is-a-funny-place

'the theory of probability was originally developed by analysing games of chance. I think this might be an original sin, because when you think about it, a casino is a very strange environment for thinking about chance and risk'

#probability #informationTheory #economics #gambling

https://backofmind.substack.com/p/a-casino-is-a-funny-place

'the theory of probability was originally developed by analysing games of chance. I think this might be an original sin, because when you think about it, a casino is a very strange environment for thinking about chance and risk'

#probability #informationTheory #economics #gambling

https://backofmind.substack.com/p/a-casino-is-a-funny-place

'the theory of probability was originally developed by analysing games of chance. I think this might be an original sin, because when you think about it, a casino is a very strange environment for thinking about chance and risk'

#probability #informationTheory #economics #gambling

https://backofmind.substack.com/p/a-casino-is-a-funny-place

📄 New publication
Atlas–Rosetta Framework Phase 6 – Paper VII
Observable Reduction Analysis³ (ORA³) Representation Adequacy: A Fitness-to-Purpose Audit for Scientific Investigation
ORA³ completes the methodological trilogy:
• ORA → What reached the observer? • ORA² → How was it interpreted? • ORA³ → Is the representation fit for the scientific question?
The paper argues that representations should be judged not simply by mathematical correctness, but by whether they preserve the governing information required for the investigation.
This also completes Phase 6 and prepares the transition to Phase 7: Atlas – Scientific Cartography.

🔗 Paper link
https://hybridmind42.substack.com/p/atlasrosetta-framework-phase-6-interaction?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=75c2ac

#AtlasRosetta #HybridMind42 #ORA3 #ScientificMethodology #ScientificCartography #PhilosophyOfScience #Science #Research #InformationTheory #SystemsThinking

📄 New publication
Atlas–Rosetta Framework Phase 6 – Paper VII
Observable Reduction Analysis³ (ORA³) Representation Adequacy: A Fitness-to-Purpose Audit for Scientific Investigation
ORA³ completes the methodological trilogy:
• ORA → What reached the observer? • ORA² → How was it interpreted? • ORA³ → Is the representation fit for the scientific question?
The paper argues that representations should be judged not simply by mathematical correctness, but by whether they preserve the governing information required for the investigation.
This also completes Phase 6 and prepares the transition to Phase 7: Atlas – Scientific Cartography.

🔗 Paper link
https://hybridmind42.substack.com/p/atlasrosetta-framework-phase-6-interaction?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=75c2ac

#AtlasRosetta #HybridMind42 #ORA3 #ScientificMethodology #ScientificCartography #PhilosophyOfScience #Science #Research #InformationTheory #SystemsThinking

📄 New publication
Atlas–Rosetta Framework Phase 6 – Paper VII
Observable Reduction Analysis³ (ORA³) Representation Adequacy: A Fitness-to-Purpose Audit for Scientific Investigation
ORA³ completes the methodological trilogy:
• ORA → What reached the observer? • ORA² → How was it interpreted? • ORA³ → Is the representation fit for the scientific question?
The paper argues that representations should be judged not simply by mathematical correctness, but by whether they preserve the governing information required for the investigation.
This also completes Phase 6 and prepares the transition to Phase 7: Atlas – Scientific Cartography.

🔗 Paper link
https://hybridmind42.substack.com/p/atlasrosetta-framework-phase-6-interaction?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=75c2ac

#AtlasRosetta #HybridMind42 #ORA3 #ScientificMethodology #ScientificCartography #PhilosophyOfScience #Science #Research #InformationTheory #SystemsThinking

📄 New publication
Atlas–Rosetta Framework Phase 6 – Paper VII
Observable Reduction Analysis³ (ORA³) Representation Adequacy: A Fitness-to-Purpose Audit for Scientific Investigation
ORA³ completes the methodological trilogy:
• ORA → What reached the observer? • ORA² → How was it interpreted? • ORA³ → Is the representation fit for the scientific question?
The paper argues that representations should be judged not simply by mathematical correctness, but by whether they preserve the governing information required for the investigation.
This also completes Phase 6 and prepares the transition to Phase 7: Atlas – Scientific Cartography.

🔗 Paper link
https://hybridmind42.substack.com/p/atlasrosetta-framework-phase-6-interaction?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=75c2ac

#AtlasRosetta #HybridMind42 #ORA3 #ScientificMethodology #ScientificCartography #PhilosophyOfScience #Science #Research #InformationTheory #SystemsThinking

📄 New publication
Atlas–Rosetta Framework Phase 6 – Paper VII
Observable Reduction Analysis³ (ORA³) Representation Adequacy: A Fitness-to-Purpose Audit for Scientific Investigation
ORA³ completes the methodological trilogy:
• ORA → What reached the observer? • ORA² → How was it interpreted? • ORA³ → Is the representation fit for the scientific question?
The paper argues that representations should be judged not simply by mathematical correctness, but by whether they preserve the governing information required for the investigation.
This also completes Phase 6 and prepares the transition to Phase 7: Atlas – Scientific Cartography.

🔗 Paper link
https://hybridmind42.substack.com/p/atlasrosetta-framework-phase-6-interaction?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=75c2ac

#AtlasRosetta #HybridMind42 #ORA3 #ScientificMethodology #ScientificCartography #PhilosophyOfScience #Science #Research #InformationTheory #SystemsThinking

Idea: a variant of Damerau–Levenshtein distance that might match natural languages better (I haven't tried it, though):
- Inserting or deleting a character is cheaper if it's the same as the preceding or following character: e.g. AB → AAB/ABB and AAB/ABB → AB cost less than AB → ACB and ACB → AB.
- Changing a character is cheaper if both the old and the new character are the same as the preceding or following character: e.g. AAB → ABB costs less than AAB → ACB or ACB → AAB or ACB → ADB.

#informationTheory

Idea: a variant of Damerau–Levenshtein distance that might match natural languages better (I haven't tried it, though):
- Inserting or deleting a character is cheaper if it's the same as the preceding or following character: e.g. AB → AAB/ABB and AAB/ABB → AB cost less than AB → ACB and ACB → AB.
- Changing a character is cheaper if both the old and the new character are the same as the preceding or following character: e.g. AAB → ABB costs less than AAB → ACB or ACB → AAB or ACB → ADB.

#informationTheory

Idea: a variant of Damerau–Levenshtein distance that might match natural languages better (I haven't tried it, though):
- Inserting or deleting a character is cheaper if it's the same as the preceding or following character: e.g. AB → AAB/ABB and AAB/ABB → AB cost less than AB → ACB and ACB → AB.
- Changing a character is cheaper if both the old and the new character are the same as the preceding or following character: e.g. AAB → ABB costs less than AAB → ACB or ACB → AAB or ACB → ADB.

#informationTheory

Idea: a variant of Damerau–Levenshtein distance that might match natural languages better (I haven't tried it, though):
- Inserting or deleting a character is cheaper if it's the same as the preceding or following character: e.g. AB → AAB/ABB and AAB/ABB → AB cost less than AB → ACB and ACB → AB.
- Changing a character is cheaper if both the old and the new character are the same as the preceding or following character: e.g. AAB → ABB costs less than AAB → ACB or ACB → AAB or ACB → ADB.

#informationTheory

Idea: a variant of Damerau–Levenshtein distance that might match natural languages better (I haven't tried it, though):
- Inserting or deleting a character is cheaper if it's the same as the preceding or following character: e.g. AB → AAB/ABB and AAB/ABB → AB cost less than AB → ACB and ACB → AB.
- Changing a character is cheaper if both the old and the new character are the same as the preceding or following character: e.g. AAB → ABB costs less than AAB → ACB or ACB → AAB or ACB → ADB.

#informationTheory

Труды по археологии, истории и географии. Российская империя. Вторая половина XIX века. часть 3 #археология, #историяРоссии #география #история #Россия #19век #журналы #труды #20 век
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/21

MATLAB & Simulink books
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/17

_Украинский язык подборка словарей
_українська мова збірка словників
Ukrainian language Dictionary collection
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/16

_Книги 18, 19, 20 века, изданные до 1917 года и имеют отношение к Украине
_Books of the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries, published before 1917 and related to Ukraine
_Книги 18, 19, 20 століття, видані до 1917 року і мають відношення до України
#украина #Ukraine #україна
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/15

Книги. Полиграфия, Переплетное дело, реставрация, редактирование, редактура и корректура.
Поліграфія, палітурна справа та реставрація книг
Printing, Bookbinding and book restoration
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/14

#Anthropology #sociology #culture #linguistics #History #archaeology #Literature #Politics #economics #law #Theology, #philosophy #history of ideas
#Anthropology #sociology #culture #linguistics #History #archaeology #Literature #Politics #economics #law #Theology, #philosophy #history of ideas
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/12

John Wiley & Sons - подборка книг издательства
John Wiley & Sons - a selection of books published by
John Wiley & Sons-добірка книг видавництва
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/10

Подборка книг по микроконтроллерам, ПЛИС, САПР, справочники
#Цифроваяобработкасигналов, #теорияинформации #Микроконтроллеры, #компьютер, #роботы #Сеть. #Сетевыетехнологии #Электропитание, #сварка, #импульснаятехника #Автомобиль #САПР
Добірка книг з мікроконтролерів, ПЛІС, САПР, довідники
#САПР #Цифроваобробкасигналів #Теоріяінформації #мікроконтролери, #компютер, #роботи #Мережа #Мережевітехнології #електроживлення, #зварювання, #імпульснатехніка #автомобіль #САПР
A selection of books on microcontrollers, FPGAs, CAD, reference books
#Digital signal processing, #Information theory #Microcontrollers, #Computer, #robots #Network. #Network technologies #Power supply, #Welding, #Pulse technology #Car #CAD
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/9

GeoChemistry, Field Engineering, Geology, GeoPhysics, Drilling, Hydrogeology, Electric Exploration, Digital Signal Processing, Seismology, Well logging Геохимия, Полевая инженерия, Геология, Геофизика, Бурение, Гидрогеология, Электроразведка, Цифровая Обработка сигналов, Сейсмология, Каротаж скважин Геохімія, Польова інженерія, Геологія, Геофізика, Буріння, Гідрогеологія, електророзвідка, Цифрова обробка сигналів, сейсмологія, Каротаж свердловин
#GeoChemistry, #Field Engineering, #Geology, #GeoPhysics, #Drilling, #Hydrogeology, #Electric Exploration, #Digital Signal Processing, #Seismology, #Well logging #Геохимия, #Полеваяинженерия, #Геология, #Геофизика, #Бурение, #Гидрогеология, #Электроразведка, #ЦифроваяОбработкасигналов, #Сейсмология, #Каротажскважин #Геохімія, #Польоваінженерія, #Геологія, #Геофізика, #Буріння, #Гідрогеологія, #електророзвідка, #Цифроваобробкасигналів, #сейсмологія, #Каротажсвердловин
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/8

Mobile library
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/7

Кулинария, Кулінарія, Cuisine

cooking recipes food national cuisine cuisine Russian cuisine Ukrainian cuisine ethnic cuisine fast food soups cocktails wine cheeses alcohol fish raw food diet vegetarian salads seafood Mediterranean cuisine lose weight healthy food potatoes vegetables fruits Vietnamese cuisine Georgian cuisine Caucasian cuisine Mexican cuisine Italian cuisine French cuisine Portuguese cuisine microwave
кулинария рецепты еда национальная кухня русская кухня украинская кухня этническая кухня фастфуд супы коктейли вина сыры алкоголь рыба сыроедение вегитарианство салаты морепродукты средиземноморская кухня худеем здоровое питание

Труды по археологии, истории и географии. Российская империя. Вторая половина XIX века. часть 3 #археология, #историяРоссии #география #история #Россия #19век #журналы #труды #20 век
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/21

MATLAB & Simulink books
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/17

_Украинский язык подборка словарей
_українська мова збірка словників
Ukrainian language Dictionary collection
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/16

_Книги 18, 19, 20 века, изданные до 1917 года и имеют отношение к Украине
_Books of the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries, published before 1917 and related to Ukraine
_Книги 18, 19, 20 століття, видані до 1917 року і мають відношення до України
#украина #Ukraine #україна
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/15

Книги. Полиграфия, Переплетное дело, реставрация, редактирование, редактура и корректура.
Поліграфія, палітурна справа та реставрація книг
Printing, Bookbinding and book restoration
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/14

#Anthropology #sociology #culture #linguistics #History #archaeology #Literature #Politics #economics #law #Theology, #philosophy #history of ideas
#Anthropology #sociology #culture #linguistics #History #archaeology #Literature #Politics #economics #law #Theology, #philosophy #history of ideas
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/12

John Wiley & Sons - подборка книг издательства
John Wiley & Sons - a selection of books published by
John Wiley & Sons-добірка книг видавництва
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/10

Подборка книг по микроконтроллерам, ПЛИС, САПР, справочники
#Цифроваяобработкасигналов, #теорияинформации #Микроконтроллеры, #компьютер, #роботы #Сеть. #Сетевыетехнологии #Электропитание, #сварка, #импульснаятехника #Автомобиль #САПР
Добірка книг з мікроконтролерів, ПЛІС, САПР, довідники
#САПР #Цифроваобробкасигналів #Теоріяінформації #мікроконтролери, #компютер, #роботи #Мережа #Мережевітехнології #електроживлення, #зварювання, #імпульснатехніка #автомобіль #САПР
A selection of books on microcontrollers, FPGAs, CAD, reference books
#Digital signal processing, #Information theory #Microcontrollers, #Computer, #robots #Network. #Network technologies #Power supply, #Welding, #Pulse technology #Car #CAD
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/9

GeoChemistry, Field Engineering, Geology, GeoPhysics, Drilling, Hydrogeology, Electric Exploration, Digital Signal Processing, Seismology, Well logging Геохимия, Полевая инженерия, Геология, Геофизика, Бурение, Гидрогеология, Электроразведка, Цифровая Обработка сигналов, Сейсмология, Каротаж скважин Геохімія, Польова інженерія, Геологія, Геофізика, Буріння, Гідрогеологія, електророзвідка, Цифрова обробка сигналів, сейсмологія, Каротаж свердловин
#GeoChemistry, #Field Engineering, #Geology, #GeoPhysics, #Drilling, #Hydrogeology, #Electric Exploration, #Digital Signal Processing, #Seismology, #Well logging #Геохимия, #Полеваяинженерия, #Геология, #Геофизика, #Бурение, #Гидрогеология, #Электроразведка, #ЦифроваяОбработкасигналов, #Сейсмология, #Каротажскважин #Геохімія, #Польоваінженерія, #Геологія, #Геофізика, #Буріння, #Гідрогеологія, #електророзвідка, #Цифроваобробкасигналів, #сейсмологія, #Каротажсвердловин
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/8

Mobile library
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/7

Кулинария, Кулінарія, Cuisine

cooking recipes food national cuisine cuisine Russian cuisine Ukrainian cuisine ethnic cuisine fast food soups cocktails wine cheeses alcohol fish raw food diet vegetarian salads seafood Mediterranean cuisine lose weight healthy food potatoes vegetables fruits Vietnamese cuisine Georgian cuisine Caucasian cuisine Mexican cuisine Italian cuisine French cuisine Portuguese cuisine microwave
кулинария рецепты еда национальная кухня русская кухня украинская кухня этническая кухня фастфуд супы коктейли вина сыры алкоголь рыба сыроедение вегитарианство салаты морепродукты средиземноморская кухня худеем здоровое питание

Труды по археологии, истории и географии. Российская империя. Вторая половина XIX века. часть 3 #археология, #историяРоссии #география #история #Россия #19век #журналы #труды #20 век
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/21

MATLAB & Simulink books
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/17

_Украинский язык подборка словарей
_українська мова збірка словників
Ukrainian language Dictionary collection
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/16

_Книги 18, 19, 20 века, изданные до 1917 года и имеют отношение к Украине
_Books of the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries, published before 1917 and related to Ukraine
_Книги 18, 19, 20 століття, видані до 1917 року і мають відношення до України
#украина #Ukraine #україна
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/15

Книги. Полиграфия, Переплетное дело, реставрация, редактирование, редактура и корректура.
Поліграфія, палітурна справа та реставрація книг
Printing, Bookbinding and book restoration
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/14

#Anthropology #sociology #culture #linguistics #History #archaeology #Literature #Politics #economics #law #Theology, #philosophy #history of ideas
#Anthropology #sociology #culture #linguistics #History #archaeology #Literature #Politics #economics #law #Theology, #philosophy #history of ideas
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/12

John Wiley & Sons - подборка книг издательства
John Wiley & Sons - a selection of books published by
John Wiley & Sons-добірка книг видавництва
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/10

Подборка книг по микроконтроллерам, ПЛИС, САПР, справочники
#Цифроваяобработкасигналов, #теорияинформации #Микроконтроллеры, #компьютер, #роботы #Сеть. #Сетевыетехнологии #Электропитание, #сварка, #импульснаятехника #Автомобиль #САПР
Добірка книг з мікроконтролерів, ПЛІС, САПР, довідники
#САПР #Цифроваобробкасигналів #Теоріяінформації #мікроконтролери, #компютер, #роботи #Мережа #Мережевітехнології #електроживлення, #зварювання, #імпульснатехніка #автомобіль #САПР
A selection of books on microcontrollers, FPGAs, CAD, reference books
#Digital signal processing, #Information theory #Microcontrollers, #Computer, #robots #Network. #Network technologies #Power supply, #Welding, #Pulse technology #Car #CAD
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/9

GeoChemistry, Field Engineering, Geology, GeoPhysics, Drilling, Hydrogeology, Electric Exploration, Digital Signal Processing, Seismology, Well logging Геохимия, Полевая инженерия, Геология, Геофизика, Бурение, Гидрогеология, Электроразведка, Цифровая Обработка сигналов, Сейсмология, Каротаж скважин Геохімія, Польова інженерія, Геологія, Геофізика, Буріння, Гідрогеологія, електророзвідка, Цифрова обробка сигналів, сейсмологія, Каротаж свердловин
#GeoChemistry, #Field Engineering, #Geology, #GeoPhysics, #Drilling, #Hydrogeology, #Electric Exploration, #Digital Signal Processing, #Seismology, #Well logging #Геохимия, #Полеваяинженерия, #Геология, #Геофизика, #Бурение, #Гидрогеология, #Электроразведка, #ЦифроваяОбработкасигналов, #Сейсмология, #Каротажскважин #Геохімія, #Польоваінженерія, #Геологія, #Геофізика, #Буріння, #Гідрогеологія, #електророзвідка, #Цифроваобробкасигналів, #сейсмологія, #Каротажсвердловин
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/8

Mobile library
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/7

Кулинария, Кулінарія, Cuisine

cooking recipes food national cuisine cuisine Russian cuisine Ukrainian cuisine ethnic cuisine fast food soups cocktails wine cheeses alcohol fish raw food diet vegetarian salads seafood Mediterranean cuisine lose weight healthy food potatoes vegetables fruits Vietnamese cuisine Georgian cuisine Caucasian cuisine Mexican cuisine Italian cuisine French cuisine Portuguese cuisine microwave
кулинария рецепты еда национальная кухня русская кухня украинская кухня этническая кухня фастфуд супы коктейли вина сыры алкоголь рыба сыроедение вегитарианство салаты морепродукты средиземноморская кухня худеем здоровое питание

Труды по археологии, истории и географии. Российская империя. Вторая половина XIX века. часть 3 #археология, #историяРоссии #география #история #Россия #19век #журналы #труды #20 век
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/21

MATLAB & Simulink books
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/17

_Украинский язык подборка словарей
_українська мова збірка словників
Ukrainian language Dictionary collection
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/16

_Книги 18, 19, 20 века, изданные до 1917 года и имеют отношение к Украине
_Books of the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries, published before 1917 and related to Ukraine
_Книги 18, 19, 20 століття, видані до 1917 року і мають відношення до України
#украина #Ukraine #україна
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/15

Книги. Полиграфия, Переплетное дело, реставрация, редактирование, редактура и корректура.
Поліграфія, палітурна справа та реставрація книг
Printing, Bookbinding and book restoration
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/14

#Anthropology #sociology #culture #linguistics #History #archaeology #Literature #Politics #economics #law #Theology, #philosophy #history of ideas
#Anthropology #sociology #culture #linguistics #History #archaeology #Literature #Politics #economics #law #Theology, #philosophy #history of ideas
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/12

John Wiley & Sons - подборка книг издательства
John Wiley & Sons - a selection of books published by
John Wiley & Sons-добірка книг видавництва
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/10

Подборка книг по микроконтроллерам, ПЛИС, САПР, справочники
#Цифроваяобработкасигналов, #теорияинформации #Микроконтроллеры, #компьютер, #роботы #Сеть. #Сетевыетехнологии #Электропитание, #сварка, #импульснаятехника #Автомобиль #САПР
Добірка книг з мікроконтролерів, ПЛІС, САПР, довідники
#САПР #Цифроваобробкасигналів #Теоріяінформації #мікроконтролери, #компютер, #роботи #Мережа #Мережевітехнології #електроживлення, #зварювання, #імпульснатехніка #автомобіль #САПР
A selection of books on microcontrollers, FPGAs, CAD, reference books
#Digital signal processing, #Information theory #Microcontrollers, #Computer, #robots #Network. #Network technologies #Power supply, #Welding, #Pulse technology #Car #CAD
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/9

GeoChemistry, Field Engineering, Geology, GeoPhysics, Drilling, Hydrogeology, Electric Exploration, Digital Signal Processing, Seismology, Well logging Геохимия, Полевая инженерия, Геология, Геофизика, Бурение, Гидрогеология, Электроразведка, Цифровая Обработка сигналов, Сейсмология, Каротаж скважин Геохімія, Польова інженерія, Геологія, Геофізика, Буріння, Гідрогеологія, електророзвідка, Цифрова обробка сигналів, сейсмологія, Каротаж свердловин
#GeoChemistry, #Field Engineering, #Geology, #GeoPhysics, #Drilling, #Hydrogeology, #Electric Exploration, #Digital Signal Processing, #Seismology, #Well logging #Геохимия, #Полеваяинженерия, #Геология, #Геофизика, #Бурение, #Гидрогеология, #Электроразведка, #ЦифроваяОбработкасигналов, #Сейсмология, #Каротажскважин #Геохімія, #Польоваінженерія, #Геологія, #Геофізика, #Буріння, #Гідрогеологія, #електророзвідка, #Цифроваобробкасигналів, #сейсмологія, #Каротажсвердловин
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/8

Mobile library
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/7

Кулинария, Кулінарія, Cuisine

cooking recipes food national cuisine cuisine Russian cuisine Ukrainian cuisine ethnic cuisine fast food soups cocktails wine cheeses alcohol fish raw food diet vegetarian salads seafood Mediterranean cuisine lose weight healthy food potatoes vegetables fruits Vietnamese cuisine Georgian cuisine Caucasian cuisine Mexican cuisine Italian cuisine French cuisine Portuguese cuisine microwave
кулинария рецепты еда национальная кухня русская кухня украинская кухня этническая кухня фастфуд супы коктейли вина сыры алкоголь рыба сыроедение вегитарианство салаты морепродукты средиземноморская кухня худеем здоровое питание

Труды по археологии, истории и географии. Российская империя. Вторая половина XIX века. часть 3 #археология, #историяРоссии #география #история #Россия #19век #журналы #труды #20 век
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/21

MATLAB & Simulink books
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/17

_Украинский язык подборка словарей
_українська мова збірка словників
Ukrainian language Dictionary collection
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/16

_Книги 18, 19, 20 века, изданные до 1917 года и имеют отношение к Украине
_Books of the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries, published before 1917 and related to Ukraine
_Книги 18, 19, 20 століття, видані до 1917 року і мають відношення до України
#украина #Ukraine #україна
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/15

Книги. Полиграфия, Переплетное дело, реставрация, редактирование, редактура и корректура.
Поліграфія, палітурна справа та реставрація книг
Printing, Bookbinding and book restoration
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/14

#Anthropology #sociology #culture #linguistics #History #archaeology #Literature #Politics #economics #law #Theology, #philosophy #history of ideas
#Anthropology #sociology #culture #linguistics #History #archaeology #Literature #Politics #economics #law #Theology, #philosophy #history of ideas
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/12

John Wiley & Sons - подборка книг издательства
John Wiley & Sons - a selection of books published by
John Wiley & Sons-добірка книг видавництва
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/10

Подборка книг по микроконтроллерам, ПЛИС, САПР, справочники
#Цифроваяобработкасигналов, #теорияинформации #Микроконтроллеры, #компьютер, #роботы #Сеть. #Сетевыетехнологии #Электропитание, #сварка, #импульснаятехника #Автомобиль #САПР
Добірка книг з мікроконтролерів, ПЛІС, САПР, довідники
#САПР #Цифроваобробкасигналів #Теоріяінформації #мікроконтролери, #компютер, #роботи #Мережа #Мережевітехнології #електроживлення, #зварювання, #імпульснатехніка #автомобіль #САПР
A selection of books on microcontrollers, FPGAs, CAD, reference books
#Digital signal processing, #Information theory #Microcontrollers, #Computer, #robots #Network. #Network technologies #Power supply, #Welding, #Pulse technology #Car #CAD
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/9

GeoChemistry, Field Engineering, Geology, GeoPhysics, Drilling, Hydrogeology, Electric Exploration, Digital Signal Processing, Seismology, Well logging Геохимия, Полевая инженерия, Геология, Геофизика, Бурение, Гидрогеология, Электроразведка, Цифровая Обработка сигналов, Сейсмология, Каротаж скважин Геохімія, Польова інженерія, Геологія, Геофізика, Буріння, Гідрогеологія, електророзвідка, Цифрова обробка сигналів, сейсмологія, Каротаж свердловин
#GeoChemistry, #Field Engineering, #Geology, #GeoPhysics, #Drilling, #Hydrogeology, #Electric Exploration, #Digital Signal Processing, #Seismology, #Well logging #Геохимия, #Полеваяинженерия, #Геология, #Геофизика, #Бурение, #Гидрогеология, #Электроразведка, #ЦифроваяОбработкасигналов, #Сейсмология, #Каротажскважин #Геохімія, #Польоваінженерія, #Геологія, #Геофізика, #Буріння, #Гідрогеологія, #електророзвідка, #Цифроваобробкасигналів, #сейсмологія, #Каротажсвердловин
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/8

Mobile library
t.me/scilib_yura15cbx/7

Кулинария, Кулінарія, Cuisine

cooking recipes food national cuisine cuisine Russian cuisine Ukrainian cuisine ethnic cuisine fast food soups cocktails wine cheeses alcohol fish raw food diet vegetarian salads seafood Mediterranean cuisine lose weight healthy food potatoes vegetables fruits Vietnamese cuisine Georgian cuisine Caucasian cuisine Mexican cuisine Italian cuisine French cuisine Portuguese cuisine microwave
кулинария рецепты еда национальная кухня русская кухня украинская кухня этническая кухня фастфуд супы коктейли вина сыры алкоголь рыба сыроедение вегитарианство салаты морепродукты средиземноморская кухня худеем здоровое питание

Esiste un'alternativa al calcolo basato sui transistor coi quali costruiamo i computer e gli altri dispositivi digitali: il calcolo termodinamico.

L'idea è sfruttuare le naturali fluttuazioni della materia verso stati di energia inferiori, permettendo un calcolo veloce ed efficiente.

Siamo ancora nelle fasi prototipali, ma si intravede già un possibile uso nelle reti neurali per l'IA.

https://www.quantamagazine.org/thermodynamic-computers-go-with-the-energy-flow-20260715/

#computing #calcolo #tecnologia #tech #informationtheory

Esiste un'alternativa al calcolo basato sui transistor coi quali costruiamo i computer e gli altri dispositivi digitali: il calcolo termodinamico.

L'idea è sfruttuare le naturali fluttuazioni della materia verso stati di energia inferiori, permettendo un calcolo veloce ed efficiente.

Siamo ancora nelle fasi prototipali, ma si intravede già un possibile uso nelle reti neurali per l'IA.

https://www.quantamagazine.org/thermodynamic-computers-go-with-the-energy-flow-20260715/

#computing #calcolo #tecnologia #tech #informationtheory

Esiste un'alternativa al calcolo basato sui transistor coi quali costruiamo i computer e gli altri dispositivi digitali: il calcolo termodinamico.

L'idea è sfruttuare le naturali fluttuazioni della materia verso stati di energia inferiori, permettendo un calcolo veloce ed efficiente.

Siamo ancora nelle fasi prototipali, ma si intravede già un possibile uso nelle reti neurali per l'IA.

https://www.quantamagazine.org/thermodynamic-computers-go-with-the-energy-flow-20260715/

#computing #calcolo #tecnologia #tech #informationtheory

Esiste un'alternativa al calcolo basato sui transistor coi quali costruiamo i computer e gli altri dispositivi digitali: il calcolo termodinamico.

L'idea è sfruttuare le naturali fluttuazioni della materia verso stati di energia inferiori, permettendo un calcolo veloce ed efficiente.

Siamo ancora nelle fasi prototipali, ma si intravede già un possibile uso nelle reti neurali per l'IA.

https://www.quantamagazine.org/thermodynamic-computers-go-with-the-energy-flow-20260715/

#computing #calcolo #tecnologia #tech #informationtheory

Esiste un'alternativa al calcolo basato sui transistor coi quali costruiamo i computer e gli altri dispositivi digitali: il calcolo termodinamico.

L'idea è sfruttuare le naturali fluttuazioni della materia verso stati di energia inferiori, permettendo un calcolo veloce ed efficiente.

Siamo ancora nelle fasi prototipali, ma si intravede già un possibile uso nelle reti neurali per l'IA.

https://www.quantamagazine.org/thermodynamic-computers-go-with-the-energy-flow-20260715/

#computing #calcolo #tecnologia #tech #informationtheory

One of my favourite scientific anecdotes. Equal parts genius, wisdom, and humour. 📚✨

#Neumann #Claude #VonNeumann #ClaudeShannon #JohnVonNeumann #Anecdote #ScientificAnecdote #Entropy #InformationEntropy #InformationTheory

One of my favourite scientific anecdotes. Equal parts genius, wisdom, and humour. 📚✨

#Neumann #Claude #VonNeumann #ClaudeShannon #JohnVonNeumann #Anecdote #ScientificAnecdote #Entropy #InformationEntropy #InformationTheory

One of my favourite scientific anecdotes. Equal parts genius, wisdom, and humour. 📚✨

#Neumann #Claude #VonNeumann #ClaudeShannon #JohnVonNeumann #Anecdote #ScientificAnecdote #Entropy #InformationEntropy #InformationTheory

One of my favourite scientific anecdotes. Equal parts genius, wisdom, and humour. 📚✨

#Neumann #Claude #VonNeumann #ClaudeShannon #JohnVonNeumann #Anecdote #ScientificAnecdote #Entropy #InformationEntropy #InformationTheory

One of my favourite scientific anecdotes. Equal parts genius, wisdom, and humour. 📚✨

#Neumann #Claude #VonNeumann #ClaudeShannon #JohnVonNeumann #Anecdote #ScientificAnecdote #Entropy #InformationEntropy #InformationTheory

New Atlas–Rosetta paper published:

Corrigibility and Bounded Memory

Memory-Dependent Boundary Dynamics Under Finite Adaptive Capacity

The paper explores three distinct failure geometries:

• Archive loss (Substrate Decay)
• Update blockage (Hysteretic Fixation)
• Communication collapse (Processing-State Distortion)

The central argument:

"Persistent systems do not survive because they remember. They survive because they retain the capacity to determine when memory must yield to reality."

☕🌿🏛️

#HybridMind42 #AtlasRosetta #Corrigibility #SystemsThinking #ComplexSystems #InformationTheory #Phase6

https://open.substack.com/pub/hybridmind42/p/corrigibility-and-bounded-memory?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=75c2ac

New Atlas–Rosetta paper published:

Corrigibility and Bounded Memory

Memory-Dependent Boundary Dynamics Under Finite Adaptive Capacity

The paper explores three distinct failure geometries:

• Archive loss (Substrate Decay)
• Update blockage (Hysteretic Fixation)
• Communication collapse (Processing-State Distortion)

The central argument:

"Persistent systems do not survive because they remember. They survive because they retain the capacity to determine when memory must yield to reality."

☕🌿🏛️

#HybridMind42 #AtlasRosetta #Corrigibility #SystemsThinking #ComplexSystems #InformationTheory #Phase6

https://open.substack.com/pub/hybridmind42/p/corrigibility-and-bounded-memory?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=75c2ac