#evaporation — Public Fediverse posts

Scientists Finally Know Where The Colorado River’s Missing [sic] Water Is Going
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https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/04/260413232421.htm <-- shared technical article
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https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL109826 <-- shared paper
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#water #hydrology #waterresources #watermanagement #streamflow #weather #springweather #ColoradoRiver #meteorology #snowpack #snow #rainfall #precipitation #ET #evaporation #cloud #snowmelt #extremeweather #plants #vegetation #uptake #evapotranspiration #PET #MillenniumDrought #drought #climatechange #headwaters #cloudcover #soil #wateravailability #prediction #forecasting #estimates
@University Of Washington

https://www.europesays.com/afrique/60160/ La Tunisie œuvre à réduire l’évaporation de l’eau dans les barrages #Barrages #évaporation #HamadiHabaieb #RessourcesHydrauliques #Tunisie

“Crystal Garden – Seasons”

In this latest project, the Beauty of Science team explores colorful crystallization as chemicals precipitate out of evaporating solutions. The variety of shapes and colors is incredible. To see many more of these crystalline “gardens,” check out the video below and the project’s webpage. (Video and image credit: W. Zhu/Beauty of Science; via Colossal)

https://vimeo.com/1155318039?fl=pl&fe=cm

Passive air sampling detects environmental DNA transfer from water into air

Field sampling We conducted …
#NewsBeep #News #US #USA #UnitedStates #UnitedStatesOfAmerica #Environment #Aerosolization #AireDNA #Aquaticbiomonitoring #Ecology #EnvironmentalDNA #Environmentalgenomics #Environmentalsciences #Evaporation #HumanitiesandSocialSciences #multidisciplinary #Non-invasivesampling #Oceansciences #Passiveairfiltration #QuantitativeeDNAanalysis #salmon #Science
https://www.newsbeep.com/us/324186/

The Balvenie

Photographer Ernie Button explores the stains left behind when various liquors evaporate. This one comes from a single malt scotch whisky by The Balvenie. The stain itself is made up of particles left behind when the alcohol and water in the whisky evaporate. The pattern itself depends on a careful interplay between surface tension, evaporation, pinning forces, and internal convection as the whisky puddle dries out. (Image credit: E. Button/CUPOTY; via Colossal)

#alcohol #deposition #evaporation #fluidDynamics #fluidsAsArt #physics #science #surfaceTension

Growing Salty

Ngangla Ringco sits atop the Tibetan Plateau, breaking up the barren landscape with eye-catching teal and blue. This saline lake sits at an altitude of 4,700 meters, fed by rainfall, Himalayan runoff, and melting glaciers and permafrost. The lake, like many inland bodies of salt water, has no outflow. Instead, water evaporates from the lake, leaving behind any salts that were dissolved in it. Over time, those left-behind salts build up and make the lake ever saltier. (Image credit: NASA; via NASA Earth Observatory)

#astronaut #dissolution #evaporation #fluidDynamics #physics #salinity #satelliteImage #science

Growing Salty

Ngangla Ringco sits atop the Tibetan Plateau, breaking up the barren landscape with eye-catching teal and blue. This saline lake sits at an altitude of 4,700 meters, fed by rainfall, Himalayan runoff, and melting glaciers and permafrost. The lake, like many inland bodies of salt water, has no outflow. Instead, water evaporates from the lake, leaving behind any salts that were dissolved in it. Over time, those left-behind salts build up and make the lake ever saltier. (Image credit: NASA; via NASA Earth Observatory)

#astronaut #dissolution #evaporation #fluidDynamics #physics #salinity #satelliteImage #science

Growing Salty

Ngangla Ringco sits atop the Tibetan Plateau, breaking up the barren landscape with eye-catching teal and blue. This saline lake sits at an altitude of 4,700 meters, fed by rainfall, Himalayan runoff, and melting glaciers and permafrost. The lake, like many inland bodies of salt water, has no outflow. Instead, water evaporates from the lake, leaving behind any salts that were dissolved in it. Over time, those left-behind salts build up and make the lake ever saltier. (Image credit: NASA; via NASA Earth Observatory)

#astronaut #dissolution #evaporation #fluidDynamics #physics #salinity #satelliteImage #science

Growing Salty

Ngangla Ringco sits atop the Tibetan Plateau, breaking up the barren landscape with eye-catching teal and blue. This saline lake sits at an altitude of 4,700 meters, fed by rainfall, Himalayan runoff, and melting glaciers and permafrost. The lake, like many inland bodies of salt water, has no outflow. Instead, water evaporates from the lake, leaving behind any salts that were dissolved in it. Over time, those left-behind salts build up and make the lake ever saltier. (Image credit: NASA; via NASA Earth Observatory)

#astronaut #dissolution #evaporation #fluidDynamics #physics #salinity #satelliteImage #science

Growing Salty

Ngangla Ringco sits atop the Tibetan Plateau, breaking up the barren landscape with eye-catching teal and blue. This saline lake sits at an altitude of 4,700 meters, fed by rainfall, Himalayan runoff, and melting glaciers and permafrost. The lake, like many inland bodies of salt water, has no outflow. Instead, water evaporates from the lake, leaving behind any salts that were dissolved in it. Over time, those left-behind salts build up and make the lake ever saltier. (Image credit: NASA; via NASA Earth Observatory)

#astronaut #dissolution #evaporation #fluidDynamics #physics #salinity #satelliteImage #science

Dissolution and Crystallization

A colorful assortment of salts dissolve and recrystallize in this microscopic timelapse video by retired engineer Jay McClellan. Every step is a gorgeous rainbow of color as the cobalt, copper, and sodium chlorides dissolve, mix, and change. Though we don’t see what’s going on in the water, fluid dynamics are a critical component of both dissolution and crystallization. In the former, concentration gradients change the water’s density, driving buoyant flows. For the latter, crystallization comes out of evaporation, where surface tension often determines where solid particles get left behind. (Video and image credit: J. McClellan; via Colossal)

#buoyancy #dissolution #evaporation #fluidDynamics #fluidsAsArt #physics #science

→ How Much Water Do AI Data Centers Really Consume?
https://spectrum.ieee.org/ai-water-usage

“Just as human bodies cool themselves by sweating, data centers are often cooled by water #evaporation—a process that dissipates heat and results in water being lost to the atmosphere, and thus being counted as "consumed."”

“Beyond the water that cools the servers, #data_centers indirectly contribute to water use through the #electricity generation needed to power their operations.”

#AI #cool #heat #water #power

Building a Rotary Evaporator for the Home Lab https://hackaday.com/2025/09/08/building-a-rotary-evaporator-for-the-home-lab/ #rotaryevaporator #chemistryhacks #distillation #evaporation #Chemistry #condenser #Science #rotary

Building a Rotary Evaporator for the Home Lab - The rotary evaporator (rotovap) rarely appears outside of well-provisioned chemis... - https://hackaday.com/2025/09/08/building-a-rotary-evaporator-for-the-home-lab/ #rotaryevaporator #chemistryhacks #distillation #evaporation #chemistry #condenser #science #rotary

Evaporating Off Butterfly Scales

This award-winning macro video shows scattered water droplets evaporating off a butterfly‘s wing. At first glance, it’s hard to see any motion outside of the camera’s sweep, but if you focus on one drop at a time, you’ll see them shrinking. For most of their lifetime, these tiny drops are nearly spherical; that’s due to the hydrophobic, water-shedding nature of the wing. But as the drops get smaller and less spherical, you may notice how the drop distorts the scales it adheres to. Wherever the drop touches, the wing scales are pulled up, and, when the drop is gone, the scales settle back down. This is a subtle but neat demonstration of the water’s adhesive power. (Video and image credit: J. McClellan; via Nikon Small World in Motion)

#adhesion #biology #butterfly #evaporation #fluidDynamics #hydrophobic #physics #science #sessileDrop

“C R Y S T A L S”

In “C R Y S T A L S,” filmmaker Thomas Blanchard captures the slow, inexorable growth of potassium phosphate crystals. He took over 150,000 images — one per minute — to document the way crystals formed as the originally transparent liquid evaporated. Some crystals branch into fractals. Others bulge outward like a condensing cloud or a sprouting mushroom. (Video and image credit: T. Blanchard)

#crystalGrowth #evaporation #fluidDynamics #fluidsAsArt #physics #science #timelapse

“Monsoon 7”

Storm-chasing photographer Mike Olbinski (previously) returns with another stunning timelapse of summer thunderstorms in the western U.S. I never tire of watching the turbulent convection, microbursts, billowing haboobs, and undulating clouds Olbinski captures. His work is always a reminder of the incredible power and energy contained in our atmosphere and unleashed in cycles of warming and cooling, evaporation and condensation. (Video and image credit: M. Olbinski)

#cloudFormation #condensation #evaporation #fluidDynamics #fluidsAsArt #haboob #physics #science #thunderstorm #turbulence

Hypereutrophication, Hydrogen Sulfide, And Environmental Injustices - Mechanisms And Knowledge Gaps At The Salton Sea
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https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GH001327
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[I have long been fascinated by this ‘accidental waterbody’, from its creation all the way through the extreme pollution issues as it evaporates – and the lithium under it – a heck of a history, culturally, demographically, hydrologically, contaminants, public health, agriculturally and so much more…]
#GIS #spatial #mapping #Hypereutrophication #HydrogenSulfide, #EnvironmentalInjustice #SaltonSea #California #publichealth #water #hydrology #sea #waterbody #accident #fertiliser #fertilizer #dust #dustborne #lake #degradation #health #community #rural #Latinx #Hispanic #farmworkers #children #TorresMartinezDesert #Cahuilla #Indian #FirstNation #evaporation #H2S #research #waterquality #waterresources #agriculture #environment #airquality #wind #airborne #spatialanalysis #monitoring #spatiotemporal #sensor #emissions #nutrients #Coachella #ImperialValley #sediment

How Spatially Variable Are Tropical And Subtropical Convective Environments?
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https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.174559275.55062333/v1 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #mapping #water #humidity #weather #evaporation #vapor #vapour #model #modeling #convective #environment #tropical #subtropical #climate #weather #meteorology #observation #spatialanalysis #spatiotemporal #structurefunctions #variograms #water #wind #moisture #temperature #atmosphere #air #ocean #oceanic #marine #surface ##

This is an interesting article, worth a full read, on an aspect of Climate not always talked about in much detail.

«… The drying out of soil “increases the severity and frequency” of major droughts …, explains Dr Benjamin Cook, an … Earth system scientist … “Droughts are one of the most impactful, expensive natural hazards out there, because they are typically persistent and long lasting. Everything needs water – ecosystems need water, agriculture needs water. People need water. If you don’t have enough water – you’re in trouble.” … The study points to two factors driving gradual depletion of soil moisture over the last quarter century: fluctuations to rainfall patterns and increasing “evaporative demand”. … the atmosphere’s “thirst” for water …»

When I read about these things, I think of the danger to the food system and human society. It saddens me beyond measure that we've got a society run by capitalists who, like locusts, just want to efficiently consume every last resource the planet has to offer with no apparent regard for the future.

The article also mentions it will be expensive, though. Does that matter to any of you capitalists? I know risk of societal collapse is not a worthy concern to you, just something to monetize. But it could affect prices along the way. Is THAT perhaps a concern, at least? Sigh.

https://www.carbonbrief.org/global-soil-moisture-in-permanent-decline-due-to-climate-change/

#climate #ClimateChange #environment #water #drought #soil #evaporation #EvaporativeDemand #food #FoodSecurity

FARMing With Data - OpenET Launches New Tool For Farmers and Ranchers
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https://www.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/ames/ames-science/farming-with-data-openet-launches-new-tool-for-farmers-and-ranchers/ <-- shared NASA article
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https://etdata.org/ <-- shared OpenET home page
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#GIS #spatial #mapping #OpenET #FARMing #spatialdata #spatialanalysis #spatiotemporal #farmers #agriculture #water #hydrology #NASA #USGS #waterresources #ET #evaporation #transpiration #efficiency #weather #climate #evapotranspiration #model #modeling #planning #conservation #sustainability #remotesensing #earthobservation #management #satellite #watermanagement
@USGS @nasa

“My Own Galaxy”

Fungal spores sketch out minute air currents in this shortlisted photograph by Avilash Ghosh. The moth atop a mushroom appears to admire the celestial view. In the largely still air near the forest floor, mushrooms use evaporation and buoyancy to generate air flows capable of lifting their spores high enough to catch a stray breeze. (Image credit: A. Ghosh/CUPOTY; via Colossal)

#biology #buoyancy #evaporation #flowVisualization #fluidDynamics #fluidsAsArt #moths #mushrooms #physics #science

Quick-Drying, Fast-Cracking

Water droplets filled with nanoparticles leave behind deposits as they evaporate. Like a coffee ring, particles in the evaporating droplet tend to gather at the drop’s edge (left). As the water evaporates, the deposit grows inward (center) and cracks start to form radially. After just a couple minutes, the solid deposit covers the entire area of the original droplet and is shot through with cracks (right).

Researchers found that the cracks’ patterns and propagation are predictable through a model that balances the local elastic energy and and the energy cost of fracture. They also found that the spacing between radial cracks depends on the deposit’s local thickness. Besides explaining the patterns seen here, these cracking models could help analyze old paintings, where cracks could hide information about the artist’s methods and the artwork’s condition. (Image and research credit: P. Lilit et al.; via Physics Today)

#art #cracking #deposition #droplets #drying #evaporation #fluidDynamics #particleSuspension #physics #science

Bennu #asteroid samples yield watery history, key molecules for #life

#origins_of_life #evolution #astrobiology #minerals #water #evaporation

https://arstechnica.com/science/2025/01/bennu-asteroid-samples-yield-watery-history-key-molecules-for-life/

The Mystery of the Binary Droplet

What goes on inside an evaporating droplet made up of more than one fluid? This is a perennially fascinating question with lots of permutations. In this one, researchers observed water-poor spots forming around the edges of an evaporating drop, almost as if the two chemicals within the drop are physically separating from one another (scientifically speaking, “undergoing phase separation“). To find out if this was really the case, they put particles into the drop and observed their behavior as the drop evaporated. What they found is that this is a flow behavior, not a phase one. The high concentration of hexanediol near the edge of the drop changes the value of surface tension between the center and edge of the drop. And that change is non-monotonic, meaning that there’s a minimum in the surface tension partway along the drop’s radius. That surface tension minimum is what creates the separated regions of flow. (Video and image credit: P. Dekker et al.; research pre-print: C. Diddens et al.)

#2024gofm #droplets #evaporation #flowVisualization #fluidDynamics #instability #physics #science #surfaceTension

How Cooling Towers Work

Power plants (and other industrial settings) often need to cool water to control plant temperatures. This usually requires cooling towers like the iconic curved towers seen at nuclear power plants. Towers like these use little to no moving parts — instead relying cleverly on heat transfer, buoyancy, and thermodynamics — to move and cool massive amounts of water. Grady breaks them down in terms of operation, structural engineering, and fluid/thermal dynamics in this Practical Engineering video. Grady’s videos are always great, but I especially love how this one tackles a highly visible piece of infrastructure from multiple engineering perspectives. (Video and image credit: Practical Engineering)

#buoyancy #civilEngineering #convection #engineering #evaporation #fluidDynamics #heatTransfer #infrastructure #physics #science #thermodynamics

Active Cheerios Self-Propel

The interface where air and water meet is a special world of surface-tension-mediated interactions. Cereal lovers are well-aware of the Cheerios effect, where lightweight O’s tend to attract one another, courtesy of their matching menisci. And those who have played with soap boats know that a gradient in surface tension causes flow. Today’s pre-print study combines these two effects to create self-propelling particle assemblies.

The team 3D-printed particles that are a couple centimeters across and resemble a cone stuck atop a hockey puck. The lower disk area is hollow, trapping air to make the particle buoyant. The cone serves as a fuel tank, which the researchers filled with ethanol (and, in some cases, some fluorescent dye to visualize the flow). Like soap, ethanol’s lower surface tension disrupts the water’s interface and triggers a flow that pulls the particle toward areas with higher surface tension. But, unlike soap, ethanol evaporates, effectively restoring the interface’s higher surface tension over time.

With multiple self-propelling particles on the interface, the researchers observed a rich series of interactions. Without their fuel, the Cheerios effect attracted particles to each other. But with ethanol slowly leaking out their sides, the particles repelled each other. As the ethanol ran out and evaporated, the particles would again attract. By tweaking the number and position of fuel outlets on a particle, the researchers found they could tune the particles’ attractions and motility. In addition to helping robots move and organize, their findings also make for a fun educational project. There’s a lot of room for students to play with different 3D-printed designs and fuel concentrations to make their own self-propelled particles. (Research and image credit: J. Wilt et al.; via Ars Technica)

#3DPrinting #CheeriosEffect #DIYFluids #evaporation #flowVisualization #fluidDynamics #marangoniEffect #physics #science #surfaceTension

The Great Mediterranean Drain - How 70% Of Its Water Vanished In A Geological Crisis [sic]
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https://scitechdaily.com/the-great-mediterranean-drain-how-70-of-its-water-vanished-in-a-geological-crisis/ <-- shared technical article
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53781-6 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #mapping #model #modeling #spatialanalysis #spatiotemporal #Mediterranean #MediterraneanSea #MessinianSalinityCrisis #geologicalevent #geology #salinity #water #waterquality #impacts #salt #deposition #sediment #Atlantic #brine #evaporation #sealevel #isostatic #climatechange #geologichistory #chlorine #isotopes #halite

“There is a crack in everything…”

When millimeter-sized drops of water infused with nanoparticles dry, they leave behind complex and beautiful residues. As water continues evaporating, the residues warp, bend, and crack. In this video, researchers set their science to the music of Leonard Cohen. The results resemble blooming flowers and flying water fowl. If you’d like to learn more about the science behind the art, check out the two open-access papers linked below. (Video and image credit: P. Lilin and I. Bischofberger; submitted by Irmgard B.; see also P. Lilin and I. Bischofberger and P. Lilin et al.)

#coffeeRings #cracking #droplets #drying #evaporation #fluidDynamics #fluidsAsArt #granularMaterial #particleSuspension #physics #science

Even freshwater contains trace salts and minerals that cause scaly buildups as they evaporate. Getting rid of the scale usually requires toxic chemicals and/or lots of scrubbing, neither of which are desirable at the industrial level. At the same time, we’re extremely limited in the amount of freshwater that we have available; only about 1% of Earth’s water is liquid and fresh. If we could use salt water in more industrial processes, that would preserve freshwater for drinking and agriculture. But how do we tackle the scaly buildup?

Enter “salt critters.” Researchers found that when salt water evaporated from microtextured surfaces designed to shed water, salt would eventually build up in the gaps, breaking the hydrophobic effect and allowing scale to build up. In contrast, a nanotextured surface left nowhere for the salt to adhere. On these surfaces, evaporating salt water built jellyfish-like salt critters that rose from the surface and, eventually, broke off and rolled away, leaving the surface pristine. (Image credit: S. McBride; research credit: S. McBride et al.; via Physics Today)

https://fyfluiddynamics.com/2024/10/self-cleaning-with-salt-critters/

#droplets #evaporation #fluidDynamics #physics #science #selfCleaning #superhydrophobic

Even freshwater contains trace salts and minerals that cause scaly buildups as they evaporate. Getting rid of the scale usually requires toxic chemicals and/or lots of scrubbing, neither of which are desirable at the industrial level. At the same time, we’re extremely limited in the amount of freshwater that we have available; only about 1% of Earth’s water is liquid and fresh. If we could use salt water in more industrial processes, that would preserve freshwater for drinking and agriculture. But how do we tackle the scaly buildup?

Enter “salt critters.” Researchers found that when salt water evaporated from microtextured surfaces designed to shed water, salt would eventually build up in the gaps, breaking the hydrophobic effect and allowing scale to build up. In contrast, a nanotextured surface left nowhere for the salt to adhere. On these surfaces, evaporating salt water built jellyfish-like salt critters that rose from the surface and, eventually, broke off and rolled away, leaving the surface pristine. (Image credit: S. McBride; research credit: S. McBride et al.; via Physics Today)

https://fyfluiddynamics.com/2024/10/self-cleaning-with-salt-critters/

#droplets #evaporation #fluidDynamics #physics #science #selfCleaning #superhydrophobic

Global Water Crisis Leaves Half Of World Food Production At Risk In Next 25 Years
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https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/oct/16/global-water-crisis-food-production-at-risk <-- shared media article
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https://watercommission.org/publications/ <-- Global Commission on the Economics of Water publications
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#water #hydrology #freshwater #planning #projections #watersecurity #foodsecurity #agriculture #farming #global #waterresources #watermanagement #climatechange #evaporation #report #publication #world #watercrisis #waterscarcity #cost #economics #subsidies #industry #recycling #nutrition #rainfall #precipitation #international #nations #interconnected #cooperation #hydrologicsystems #watercycle #environmental #extremeweather #drought #wildfire #deforestation #moisture #atmosphere #wetlands #ecosystems ##irrigation #waterrights #GlobalCommissionOnTheEconomicsOfWater #soil #risk #hazard #food #production
@watercommongood

As Groundwater Dwindles, Powerful Players Block Change
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https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2023/11/24/climate/groundwater-levels.html <-- shared media article
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#GIS #spatial #mapping #USA #groundwater #hydrology #hydrogeology #aquifer #farming #mining #agriculture #crops #cropland #development #realestate #industry #heavyindustry #climatechange #evaporation #rainfall #precipitation #waterresources #watermanagement #watersecurity #waterconservation #watercrisis #overpumping #underregulation #regulations #groundwatermining

Globally Coherent Water Cycle Response To Temperature Change During The Past Two Millennia
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-023-01291-3 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #mapping #precipitation #rainfall #anthropogenic #climatechange #model #modeling #global #worldwide #watercycle #temperature #airtemperature #surfacetemperature #projections #water #atmosphere #hydrology #hydroclimate #climate #spatiotemporal #spatialanalysis #Quaternary #paleoclimate #holocene #anthropocene #ocean #marine #evaporation #condensation #PacificWalkerCirculation #warming #cooling

Negligible Impact On Precipitation From A Permanent Inland Lake In Central Australia
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https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103913 <-- shared paper
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“KEY POINTS:
• A climate model is used to test the hypothesis that creating a large lake in central Australia would increase rainfall
• Locally, surface cooling effects of the lake suppress the formation of precipitation
• Regionally, moisture from the lake is exported to other areas but the amount is small compared to natural variability in Australian rainfall..."”
#GIS #spatial #mapping #water #waterresources #hydrology #waterstorage #watersecurity #model #modeling #Australia #KatiThanda #LakeEyre #rainfall #precipitation #farming #agriculture #irrigation #climatemodel #evaporation #ET #evaporativecooling #proposal #research #bradfield #waterscheme #diversion #pumping #impact #spatialanalysis

☀️💦🆒🥬 https://thekidshouldseethis.com/post/mitticool-evaporative-cooling-terra-cotta-refrigerator

When there’s a #power outage, food in the #refrigerator doesn’t stay #cold for long. And in rural #India, a low-cost, consistently cool #fridge improves quality of life; it keeps #food from spoiling in the #heat, which reduces shopping trips and spending.

These considerations prompted Mansukhbhai Prajapati, a traditional #clay #craftsman, to #design and manufacture the #MittiCool, a small refrigerator that works without electricity.

#video #animation #VandA #museum #innovation #electricity #sustainability #evaporation #physics #science #terracotta #mitticool

How does #Hawking #Radiation REALLY work?

"Nothing can escape #BlackHoles, yet somehow they can lose #Mass by emitting #HawkingRadiation?!" - #TheScienceAsylum

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrUvLlrvgxQ&ab_channel=TheScienceAsylum

#ScienceAsylum #NickLucid #Physics #Astrophysics #Conservation #Information #ConservationOfInformation #Energy #ConservationOfEnergy #QM #QuantumMechanics #QuantumPhysics #QFT #QuantumFieldTheory #FieldTheory #QuantumField #QuantumFields #Spacetime #VirtualParticles #Evaporation

How does #Hawking #Radiation REALLY work?

"Nothing can escape #BlackHoles, yet somehow they can lose #Mass by emitting #HawkingRadiation?!" - #TheScienceAsylum

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrUvLlrvgxQ&ab_channel=TheScienceAsylum

#ScienceAsylum #NickLucid #Physics #Astrophysics #Conservation #Information #ConservationOfInformation #Energy #ConservationOfEnergy #QM #QuantumMechanics #QuantumPhysics #QFT #QuantumFieldTheory #FieldTheory #QuantumField #QuantumFields #Spacetime #VirtualParticles #Evaporation

How does #Hawking #Radiation REALLY work?

"Nothing can escape #BlackHoles, yet somehow they can lose #Mass by emitting #HawkingRadiation?!" - #TheScienceAsylum

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrUvLlrvgxQ&ab_channel=TheScienceAsylum

#ScienceAsylum #NickLucid #Physics #Astrophysics #Conservation #Information #ConservationOfInformation #Energy #ConservationOfEnergy #QM #QuantumMechanics #QuantumPhysics #QFT #QuantumFieldTheory #FieldTheory #QuantumField #QuantumFields #Spacetime #VirtualParticles #Evaporation

How does #Hawking #Radiation REALLY work?

"Nothing can escape #BlackHoles, yet somehow they can lose #Mass by emitting #HawkingRadiation?!" - #TheScienceAsylum

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrUvLlrvgxQ&ab_channel=TheScienceAsylum

#ScienceAsylum #NickLucid #Physics #Astrophysics #Conservation #Information #ConservationOfInformation #Energy #ConservationOfEnergy #QM #QuantumMechanics #QuantumPhysics #QFT #QuantumFieldTheory #FieldTheory #QuantumField #QuantumFields #Spacetime #VirtualParticles #Evaporation

How does #Hawking #Radiation REALLY work?

"Nothing can escape #BlackHoles, yet somehow they can lose #Mass by emitting #HawkingRadiation?!" - #TheScienceAsylum

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrUvLlrvgxQ&ab_channel=TheScienceAsylum

#ScienceAsylum #NickLucid #Physics #Astrophysics #Conservation #Information #ConservationOfInformation #Energy #ConservationOfEnergy #QM #QuantumMechanics #QuantumPhysics #QFT #QuantumFieldTheory #FieldTheory #QuantumField #QuantumFields #Spacetime #VirtualParticles #Evaporation

Water Availability Creates Global Thresholds In Multidimensional Soil Biodiversity And Functions
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-023-02071-3 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #water #mapping #water #hydrology #biogeography #phylogeography #geography #global #environmental #biodiversity #productivity #agricultural #agriculture #farming #plant #microbe #soilscience #soilhealth #soil #soilfertility #soilconservation #soilmanagement #ecosystems #EnvironmentalThresholds #survey #fieldsurvey #climate #vegetation #watermanagement #waterconservation #rainfall #precipitation #EV #evaporation #evapotranspiration #biogeochemical #geochemical #bacteria #fungi #protists #invertebrates #model #modeling #soilcarbonsequestration #wateravailability #sustainable

Water Availability Creates Global Thresholds In Multidimensional Soil Biodiversity And Functions
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-023-02071-3 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #water #mapping #water #hydrology #biogeography #phylogeography #geography #global #environmental #biodiversity #productivity #agricultural #agriculture #farming #plant #microbe #soilscience #soilhealth #soil #soilfertility #soilconservation #soilmanagement #ecosystems #EnvironmentalThresholds #survey #fieldsurvey #climate #vegetation #watermanagement #waterconservation #rainfall #precipitation #EV #evaporation #evapotranspiration #biogeochemical #geochemical #bacteria #fungi #protists #invertebrates #model #modeling #soilcarbonsequestration #wateravailability #sustainable

Water Availability Creates Global Thresholds In Multidimensional Soil Biodiversity And Functions
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-023-02071-3 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #water #mapping #water #hydrology #biogeography #phylogeography #geography #global #environmental #biodiversity #productivity #agricultural #agriculture #farming #plant #microbe #soilscience #soilhealth #soil #soilfertility #soilconservation #soilmanagement #ecosystems #EnvironmentalThresholds #survey #fieldsurvey #climate #vegetation #watermanagement #waterconservation #rainfall #precipitation #EV #evaporation #evapotranspiration #biogeochemical #geochemical #bacteria #fungi #protists #invertebrates #model #modeling #soilcarbonsequestration #wateravailability #sustainable

Water Availability Creates Global Thresholds In Multidimensional Soil Biodiversity And Functions
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-023-02071-3 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #water #mapping #water #hydrology #biogeography #phylogeography #geography #global #environmental #biodiversity #productivity #agricultural #agriculture #farming #plant #microbe #soilscience #soilhealth #soil #soilfertility #soilconservation #soilmanagement #ecosystems #EnvironmentalThresholds #survey #fieldsurvey #climate #vegetation #watermanagement #waterconservation #rainfall #precipitation #EV #evaporation #evapotranspiration #biogeochemical #geochemical #bacteria #fungi #protists #invertebrates #model #modeling #soilcarbonsequestration #wateravailability #sustainable

Water Availability Creates Global Thresholds In Multidimensional Soil Biodiversity And Functions
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-023-02071-3 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #water #mapping #water #hydrology #biogeography #phylogeography #geography #global #environmental #biodiversity #productivity #agricultural #agriculture #farming #plant #microbe #soilscience #soilhealth #soil #soilfertility #soilconservation #soilmanagement #ecosystems #EnvironmentalThresholds #survey #fieldsurvey #climate #vegetation #watermanagement #waterconservation #rainfall #precipitation #EV #evaporation #evapotranspiration #biogeochemical #geochemical #bacteria #fungi #protists #invertebrates #model #modeling #soilcarbonsequestration #wateravailability #sustainable

Why Death Valley Is Full Of Polygons [salt flats, deserts, and dry lakes]
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https://physics.aps.org/articles/v16/31 <-- shared article
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https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.011025 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #mapping #spatialanalysis #model #modeling #salt #polygons #tiling #saltflats #saltdeserts #convection #research #chemistry #water #hydrology #soil #evaporation #evapotranspiration #precipitation #solution #salinity #DeathValley #numericalanalysis #numericalmodeling #numericalsimulation #simulation #groundwater

Will Japan release Fukushima water into the Pacific?

Officials in Japan have claimed that water exposed to radiation in the Fukushima nuclear disaster is now safe to dump into the Pacific. Environmentalists say the water is too contaminated.

by Julian Ryall , November 20, 2019

"#TEPCO and the government [of #Japan] have long believed that the best way to dispose of the water is to simply release it into the #ocean. They claimed until this year that contaminated water had been cleansed by a so-called advanced liquid processing system to the point that virtually all the radionuclides had been reduced to 'non-detect' levels.

"Leaked TEPCO documents, however, show that varying amounts of 62 radionuclides — including #strontium, #iodine, #cesium and #cobalt — have not been removed from the water.

"The company has also been criticized for refusing to permit independent organizations to test the water that is being stored at the site.

"Nevertheless, environmentalists fear that preparations are under way to release the water into the environment.

"'Even a year ago, when the first report on options for disposing the treated water was presented to the committee, it seemed clear to me even then that the preferred option was to release it into the ocean,' said Azby Brown, the lead researcher for Tokyo-based nuclear monitoring organization #Safecast Japan. Other options included #evaporation and burying the water.

"'My take on this is that they have already reached a decision and that all these discussions now on the options are purely theater.'"

#FukushimaWater #NoDumping #WaterIsLife #StopTEPCO #NoNukes #TEPCOLies #OpTEPCO #PacificOcean #FukushimaAnniversary #NoNewNukes #AtomkraftNeinDanke #AntiAtom

https://www.dw.com/en/japan-environmentalists-say-fukushima-water-too-radioactive-to-release/a-51331676

Late Miocene Megalake Regressions In Eurasia [Paratethys Sea, The Largest Lake In Earth's History]
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91001-z <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #mapping #Miocene #lake #freshwater #Asia #Europe #megalake #Eurasia #geology #epicontinental #ParatethysSea #platetectonics #evaporation #salinity #landlocked #evapotranspiration #desiccation #geology #water #hydrology #geologichistory #paleoenvironmental #stratigraphy #aridification #paleogeography #geography #reconstruction #regression #saltlake #climatechange #spatialanalysis #model #modeling

Groundwater Replenishes Much Faster Than Scientists Previously Thought
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https://phys.org/news/2022-12-groundwater-replenishes-faster-scientists-previously.html <-- article
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2022GL099010 <-- shared paper
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#GIS #spatial #mapping #model #modeling #water #hydrology #groundwater #recharge #rechargerates #rate #replenishment #waterresources #watermanagement #ecosystems #precipitation #watercycle #storage #sustainable #global #wateruse #climate #climatechange #evaporation #streamflow #surfacewater #energy #agriculture #environment #spatialanalysis