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#esaeuclid — Public Fediverse posts

Live and recent posts from across the Fediverse tagged #esaeuclid, aggregated by home.social.

  1. @hnapel @sundogplanets

    Lissajous orbit around Sun-Earth L2. Because that's where #ESAEuclid is.

  2. @hnapel @sundogplanets

    Lissajous orbit around Sun-Earth L2. Because that's where #ESAEuclid is.

  3. The two papers can be read as open access publications without paywall:

    Discovery paper: Yang et al., 2026, A&A, 711, 104 (aanda.org/10.1051/0004-6361/20)

    First follow-up analysis: Belladitta et al., accepted for publication in A&A (doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/2026)

    #ESAEuclid #Euclid #ESA #astronomy #quasars #blackholes

  4. The two papers can be read as open access publications without paywall:

    Discovery paper: Yang et al., 2026, A&A, 711, 104 (aanda.org/10.1051/0004-6361/20)

    First follow-up analysis: Belladitta et al., accepted for publication in A&A (doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/2026)

    #ESAEuclid #Euclid #ESA #astronomy #quasars #blackholes

  5. With this first collection, #Euclid starts dominating the search for early Universe #quasars. This is no wonder: Euclid's wide survey provides unprecedented sensitivity at wavelengths into the near-infrared, which are key to identifying these rare accreting early black holes.

    Forecasts predict that in Euclid data even earlier quasars should be found: likely beyond z=8 (650 million years after the Big Bang) and possibly even z=9 (550 million years).

    #astronomy #ESAEuclid #ESA #blackholes

  6. With this first collection, #Euclid starts dominating the search for early Universe #quasars. This is no wonder: Euclid's wide survey provides unprecedented sensitivity at wavelengths into the near-infrared, which are key to identifying these rare accreting early black holes.

    Forecasts predict that in Euclid data even earlier quasars should be found: likely beyond z=8 (650 million years after the Big Bang) and possibly even z=9 (550 million years).

    #astronomy #ESAEuclid #ESA #blackholes

  7. #Euclid scientists identified 31 new early Universe quasars, including the two most distant quasars currently known. The new record holder's redshift z=7.77 places it only 670 million years after the Big Bang.

    euclid-ec.org/most-distant-qua

    #ESA #ESAEuclid #astronomy #blackholes #science

  8. #Euclid scientists identified 31 new early Universe quasars, including the two most distant quasars currently known. The new record holder's redshift z=7.77 places it only 670 million years after the Big Bang.

    euclid-ec.org/most-distant-qua

    #ESA #ESAEuclid #astronomy #blackholes #science

  9. Time flies, doesn't it? #ESAEuclid launched three years ago today. 🎉 🚀 🛰️

    For the second anniversary last year we revisited launch day:

    euclid-ec.org/second-anniversa

    #ESA #Euclid #astronomy #space

  10. Time flies, doesn't it? #ESAEuclid launched three years ago today. 🎉 🚀 🛰️

    For the second anniversary last year we revisited launch day:

    euclid-ec.org/second-anniversa

    #ESA #Euclid #astronomy #space

  11. A year ago, #Euclid's first small data release 'Q1' provided data for 63 deg² of sky to the world. Now an 'Astronomy & Astrophysics Special Issue' has been published with 41 articles about and around this release:

    euclid-ec.org/q1-special-issue

    Many of these articles were made public as preprints at the time of the Q1 release, but since then we added about a dozen extra, and they are now all peer reviewed. Open access, open science.

    #astronomy #ESA #ESAEuclid #space #galaxies

  12. A year ago, #Euclid's first small data release 'Q1' provided data for 63 deg² of sky to the world. Now an 'Astronomy & Astrophysics Special Issue' has been published with 41 articles about and around this release:

    euclid-ec.org/q1-special-issue

    Many of these articles were made public as preprints at the time of the Q1 release, but since then we added about a dozen extra, and they are now all peer reviewed. Open access, open science.

    #astronomy #ESA #ESAEuclid #space #galaxies

  13. Last week, we announced that ESA and the Euclid Consortium released a massive image of the Milky Way's heart. This 'Q2' data release contains images of 60 million stars. A great primer on this image comes from the EC's Chris Pattison:

    youtube.com/watch?v=jfU_EEVDDcA

    #ESA #Euclid #ESAEuclid #astronomy #space #MilkyWay

  14. Last week, we announced that ESA and the Euclid Consortium released a massive image of the Milky Way's heart. This 'Q2' data release contains images of 60 million stars. A great primer on this image comes from the EC's Chris Pattison:

    youtube.com/watch?v=jfU_EEVDDcA

    #ESA #Euclid #ESAEuclid #astronomy #space #MilkyWay

  15. Euclid Stares at the Galactic Bulge

    Time for another update from ESA’S Euclid Space Mission: today is Q2 Day!

    The largest and most detailed photo ever made of the Galactic Centre in visible light was taken by the Euclid mission. For just one day (23rd March 2025), Euclid turned its gaze towards the extremely bright inner region of our Milky Way galaxy, known as the galactic bulge.  The extraordinary picture that resulted is not part of Euclid’s main cosmological survey, which is designed to look at objects far outside our own Galaxy, but was made in response to a special request from astronomers who were after what Euclid does best: capturing large areas of the sky in crisp detail. Packed with more than 60 million stars, this image opens the door for scientists to confirm the existence of any exoplanet found in this region and measure its mass using tiny changes in starlight over time.  The observational data obtained in this project were released today as Euclid’s Q2 data release; for details of Q1 please see here.

    Designed to observe billions of faraway galaxies, the space telescope’s visible light camera is sensitive enough to tell apart individual stars in our super-crowded galactic bulge, without being blinded. This ability is crucial for what scientists want to use this image for: studying planets around other stars using a special technique called gravitational microlensing.

    For comparison, Euclid’s sharpness and sensitivity in visible light is similar to the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope’s wide field camera. But each pointing that Euclid captures in a few hours spans an area 270 times larger than Hubble’s field of view. To observe the same Euclid mosaic, the Keck Observatory would need around 2000 hours. Euclid is faster, and able to capture details from fainter stars that would be otherwise missed when observing from the ground. This single mosaic also encompasses the entire region that the upcoming Roman space telescope will monitor for planet hunting. 

    You can learn more about this by visiting the official account of this on the ESA website and/or watching this video:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2DtFRq1cgcc

    #ESAEuclid #Euclid #exoplanets #GalacticBulge #GalacticCentre #gravitationalMicrolensing #MilkyWay
  16. Euclid Stares at the Galactic Bulge

    Time for another update from ESA’S Euclid Space Mission: the largest and most detailed photo ever made of our Galactic centre in visible light was taken by the Euclid mission. For just one day (23rd March 2025), Euclid turned its gaze towards the extremely bright inner region of our Milky Way galaxy, known as the galactic bulge.  This extraordinary picture is not part of the Euclid’s main cosmological survey, which is designed to look at objects far outside our own Galaxy, but was made in response to a special request from astronomers who were after what Euclid does best: capturing large areas of the sky in crisp detail. Packed with more than 60 million stars, this image opens the door for scientists to confirm the existence of any exoplanet found in this region and measure its mass using tiny changes in starlight over time.  

    Designed to observe billions of faraway galaxies, the space telescope’s visible light camera is sensitive enough to tell apart individual stars in our super-crowded galactic bulge, without being blinded. This ability is crucial for what scientists want to use this image for: studying planets around other stars using a special technique called gravitational microlensing.

    For comparison, Euclid’s sharpness and sensitivity in visible light is similar to the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope’s wide field camera. But each pointing that Euclid captures in a few hours spans an area 270 times larger than Hubble’s field of view. To observe the same Euclid mosaic, the Keck Observatory would need around 2000 hours. Euclid is faster, and able to capture details from fainter stars that would be otherwise missed when observing from the ground. This single mosaic also encompasses the entire region that the upcoming Roman space telescope will monitor for planet hunting. 

    You can learn more about this by visiting the official account of this on the ESA website and/or watching this video:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2DtFRq1cgcc

    #ESAEuclid #Euclid #exoplanets #GalacticBulge #GalacticCentre #gravitationalMicrolensing #MilkyWay
  17. It's #Euclid Q2 data release day! ESA and the EC are releasing an unusual dataset: a view into our Milky Way's bulge.

    You can find a primer in this video:

    youtube.com/watch?v=2DtFRq1cgcc

    #ESA #ESAEuclid #astronomy #MilkyWay #stars #exoplanets

    1/

  18. It's #Euclid Q2 data release day! ESA and the EC are releasing an unusual dataset: a view into our Milky Way's bulge.

    You can find a primer in this video:

    youtube.com/watch?v=2DtFRq1cgcc

    #ESA #ESAEuclid #astronomy #MilkyWay #stars #exoplanets

    1/

  19. Two more days! Wednesday this week will see a new #ESAEuclid data release. A new image, very different from #Euclid's main survey.

    Tune in, Wednesday, 24 June, noon CEST:

    youtube.com/watch?v=2DtFRq1cgcc

    #ESA #astronomy #MilkyWay

  20. Two more days! Wednesday this week will see a new #ESAEuclid data release. A new image, very different from #Euclid's main survey.

    Tune in, Wednesday, 24 June, noon CEST:

    youtube.com/watch?v=2DtFRq1cgcc

    #ESA #astronomy #MilkyWay

  21. While writing about data releases: #ESAEuclid's major Data Release 1 will start with 1900 deg² of calibrated images, spectra, and catalogues in November 2026 ("DR1-Foundation"), adding higher-level #cosmology data products in mid-2027.

    cosmos.esa.int/web/euclid/dr1-

    #ESA #Euclid #astronomy

  22. While writing about data releases: #ESAEuclid's major Data Release 1 will start with 1900 deg² of calibrated images, spectra, and catalogues in November 2026 ("DR1-Foundation"), adding higher-level #cosmology data products in mid-2027.

    cosmos.esa.int/web/euclid/dr1-

    #ESA #Euclid #astronomy

  23. Euclid Update – Revised Timeline

    In a post last week I hinted that I hoped soon to be able to provide an update on progress with the European Space Agency’s Euclid Mission. People within the Euclid Consortium have known for some time, but it has now been officially announced by ESA, that the timeline for the first full Data Release (DR1; originally scheduled for October 2026) has now been revised.

    The plan now is for DR1 to happen in stages, with a first tranche to occur in November 2026 (precise date yet to be announced). The complete data release will take place in mid-2027 (probably in June). The sky area covered by DR1 will be about covering a large sky area of about 1900 deg².

    To give a little more background, the data products from the Euclid survey are divided into three levels of data processing function:

    • LE1 – the “raw” data frames, prior to calibration, generated at the Science Operations Centre from the time-ordered data and telemetry received from the spacecraft
    • LE2 – the calibrated and corrected data for the two instruments (VIS and NISP) – images, spectra, catalogues of point sources, etc
    • LE3 – the high-level data products (galaxy catalogues, cosmic shear maps, etc) designed for cosmological analysis

    The first release will comprise LE1 and LE2 only. This will be called DR-Foundation. The LE3 data will be added next year to make the full DR1. Since LE3 is required for the cosmological analysis that is the prime motivation for the Euclid mission, it follows that there will be no official cosmology results from Euclid DR1 until mid-2027 at the earliest. Other results based on “Foundation” data may of course emerge before then.

    I hope this clarifies the situation.

    P.S. Irish physicists and astronomers will be particularly interested to know that the LE1 data includes information about the spacecraft and instrument pointing orientations, which is stored in the form of quaternions

    #ESAEuclid #ESAC #EuclidDr1 #EuclidDR1Foundation #EuropeanSpaceAgency #LE1 #LE2 #LE3 #Quaternions
  24. Euclid Update – Revised Timeline

    In a post last week I hinted that I hoped soon to be able to provide an update on progress with the European Space Agency’s Euclid Mission. People within the Euclid Consortium have known for some time, but it has now been officially announced by ESA, that the timeline for the first full Data Release (DR1; originally scheduled for October 2026) has now been revised.

    The plan now is for DR1 to happen in stages, with a first tranche to occur in November 2026 (precise date yet to be announced). The complete data release will take place in mid-2027 (probably in June). The sky area covered by DR1 will be about covering a large sky area of about 1900 deg².

    To give a little more background, the data products from the Euclid survey are divided into three levels of data processing function:

    • LE1 – the “raw” data frames, prior to calibration, generated at the Science Operations Centre from the time-ordered data and telemetry received from the spacecraft
    • LE2 – the calibrated and corrected data for the two instruments (VIS and NISP) – images, spectra, catalogues of point sources, etc
    • LE3 – the high-level data products (galaxy catalogues, cosmic shear maps, etc) designed for cosmological analysis

    The first release will comprise LE1 and LE2 only. This will be called DR-Foundation. The LE3 data will be added next year to make the full DR1. Since LE3 is required for the cosmological analysis that is the prime motivation for the Euclid mission, it follows that there will be no official cosmology results from Euclid DR1 until mid-2027 at the earliest. Other results based on “Foundation” data may of course emerge before then.

    I hope this clarifies the situation.

    P.S. Irish physicists and astronomers will be particularly interested to know that the LE1 data includes information about the spacecraft and instrument pointing orientations, which is stored in the form of quaternions

    #ESAEuclid #ESAC #EuclidDr1 #EuclidDR1Foundation #EuropeanSpaceAgency #LE1 #LE2 #LE3 #Quaternions
  25. Euclid Update – Revised Timeline

    In a post last week I hinted that I hoped soon to be able to provide an update on progress with the European Space Agency’s Euclid Mission. People within the Euclid Consortium have known for some time, but it has now been officially announced by ESA, that the timeline for the first full Data Release (DR1; originally scheduled for October 2026) has now been revised.

    The plan now is for DR1 to happen in stages, with a first tranche to occur in November 2026 (precise date yet to be announced). The complete data release will take place in mid-2027 (probably in June). The sky area covered by DR1 will be about covering a large sky area of about 1900 deg².

    To give a little more background, the data products from the Euclid survey are divided into three levels of data processing function:

    • LE1 – the “raw” data frames, prior to calibration, generated at the Science Operations Centre from the time-ordered data and telemetry received from the spacecraft
    • LE2 – the calibrated and corrected data for the two instruments (VIS and NISP) – images, spectra, catalogues of point sources, etc
    • LE3 – the high-level data products (galaxy catalogues, cosmic shear maps, etc) designed for cosmological analysis

    The first release will comprise LE1 and LE2 only. This will be called DR-Foundation. The LE3 data will be added next year to make the full DR1. Since LE3 is required for the cosmological analysis that is the prime motivation for the Euclid mission, it follows that there will be no official cosmology results from Euclid DR1 until mid-2027 at the earliest. Other results based on “Foundation” data may of course emerge before then.

    I hope this clarifies the situation.

    P.S. Irish physicists and astronomers will be particularly interested to know that the LE1 data includes information about the spacecraft and instrument pointing orientations, which is stored in the form of quaternions

    #ESAEuclid #ESAC #EuclidDr1 #EuclidDR1Foundation #EuropeanSpaceAgency #LE1 #LE2 #LE3 #Quaternions
  26. Euclid Update – Revised Timeline

    In a post last week I hinted that I hoped soon to be able to provide an update on progress with the European Space Agency’s Euclid Mission. People within the Euclid Consortium have known for some time, but it has now been officially announced by ESA, that the timeline for the first full Data Release (DR1; originally scheduled for October 2026) has now been revised.

    The plan now is for DR1 to happen in stages, with a first tranche to occur in November 2026 (precise date yet to be announced). The complete data release will take place in mid-2027 (probably in June). The sky area covered by DR1 will be about covering a large sky area of about 1900 deg².

    To give a little more background, the data products from the Euclid survey are divided into three levels of data processing function:

    • LE1 – the “raw” data frames, prior to calibration, generated at the Science Operations Centre from the time-ordered data and telemetry received from the spacecraft
    • LE2 – the calibrated and corrected data for the two instruments (VIS and NISP) – images, spectra, catalogues of point sources, etc
    • LE3 – the high-level data products (galaxy catalogues, cosmic shear maps, etc) designed for cosmological analysis

    The first release will comprise LE1 and LE2 only. This will be called DR-Foundation. The LE3 data will be added next year to make the full DR1. Since LE3 is required for the cosmological analysis that is the prime motivation for the Euclid mission, it follows that there will be no official cosmology results from Euclid DR1 until mid-2027 at the earliest. Other results based on “Foundation” data may of course emerge before then.

    I hope this clarifies the situation.

    P.S. Irish physicists and astronomers will be particularly interested to know that the LE1 data includes information about the spacecraft and instrument pointing orientations, which is stored in the form of quaternions

    #ESAEuclid #ESAC #EuclidDr1 #EuclidDR1Foundation #EuropeanSpaceAgency #LE1 #LE2 #LE3 #Quaternions
  27. Euclid Update – Revised Timeline

    In a post last week I hinted that I hoped soon to be able to provide an update on progress with the European Space Agency’s Euclid Mission. People within the Euclid Consortium have known for some time, but it has now been officially announced by ESA, that the timeline for the first full Data Release (DR1; originally scheduled for October 2026) has now been revised.

    The plan now is for DR1 to happen in stages, with a first tranche to occur in November 2026 (precise date yet to be announced). The complete data release will take place in mid-2027 (probably in June). The sky area covered by DR1 will be about covering a large sky area of about 1900 deg².

    To give a little more background, the data products from the Euclid survey are divided into three levels of data processing function:

    • LE1 – the “raw” data frames, prior to calibration, generated at the Science Operations Centre from the time-ordered data and telemetry received from the spacecraft
    • LE2 – the calibrated and corrected data for the two instruments (VIS and NISP) – images, spectra, catalogues of point sources, etc
    • LE3 – the high-level data products (galaxy catalogues, cosmic shear maps, etc) designed for cosmological analysis

    The first release will comprise LE1 and LE2 only. This will be called DR-Foundation. The LE3 data will be added next year to make the full DR1. Since LE3 is required for the cosmological analysis that is the prime motivation for the Euclid mission, it follows that there will be no official cosmology results from Euclid DR1 until mid-2027 at the earliest. Other results based on “Foundation” data may of course emerge before then.

    I hope this clarifies the situation.

    P.S. Irish physicists and astronomers will be particularly interested to know that the LE1 data includes information about the spacecraft and instrument pointing orientations, which is stored in the form of quaternions

    #ESAEuclid #ESAC #EuclidDr1 #EuclidDR1Foundation #EuropeanSpaceAgency #LE1 #LE2 #LE3 #Quaternions
  28. We congratulate Vasily Belokurov, Amina Helmi, and Rodrigo Ibata for receiving the

    2026 Kavli Prize in Astrophysics

    "for uncovering the fossil evidence of past mergers proving that the Milky Way galaxy was built through hierarchical accretion"!

    All three happen to be members of our Euclid Consortium 🎉

    kavliprize.org/2026-kavli-priz

    #Euclid #ESAEuclid #ESA #astronomy #space #MilkyWay

  29. We congratulate Vasily Belokurov, Amina Helmi, and Rodrigo Ibata for receiving the

    2026 Kavli Prize in Astrophysics

    "for uncovering the fossil evidence of past mergers proving that the Milky Way galaxy was built through hierarchical accretion"!

    All three happen to be members of our Euclid Consortium 🎉

    kavliprize.org/2026-kavli-priz

    #Euclid #ESAEuclid #ESA #astronomy #space #MilkyWay

  30. #ESAEuclid was designed to study 'invisible' dark energy. One of the methods is to use the effect of weak gravitational lensing to trace dark matter structures – also invisible in direct images – across cosmic time.

    Ahead of its first major data release in November and first cosmology results in 2027, a first example of dark matter structure in the galaxy cluster Abell 2390, made visible with #Euclid data, has been published:

    euclid-ec.org/euclid-starts-se

    #astronomy #ESA #space #cosmology

  31. #ESAEuclid was designed to study 'invisible' dark energy. One of the methods is to use the effect of weak gravitational lensing to trace dark matter structures – also invisible in direct images – across cosmic time.

    Ahead of its first major data release in November and first cosmology results in 2027, a first example of dark matter structure in the galaxy cluster Abell 2390, made visible with #Euclid data, has been published:

    euclid-ec.org/euclid-starts-se

    #astronomy #ESA #space #cosmology

  32. Data from #ESAEuclid uncovered physics deep inside red dwarf stars. Scientists found a 'brightness gap' in #stars of a globular cluster, pointing to structural instability at certain masses.

    While #ESA's #Gaia mission had found this process in relatively nearby stars, scientists from @stsci.edu for the first time showed this for a very old globular cluster, observed by #Euclid.

    Read the full press release here:

    stsci.edu/contents/news-releas

    #astronomy #space #Euclid #ESA #NASA #STScI

  33. Data from #ESAEuclid uncovered physics deep inside red dwarf stars. Scientists found a 'brightness gap' in #stars of a globular cluster, pointing to structural instability at certain masses.

    While #ESA's #Gaia mission had found this process in relatively nearby stars, scientists from @stsci.edu for the first time showed this for a very old globular cluster, observed by #Euclid.

    Read the full press release here:

    stsci.edu/contents/news-releas

    #astronomy #space #Euclid #ESA #NASA #STScI

  34. Would you like to be part of citizen science astronomy? We invite you to classify gravitational lens candidates in so-far unreleased #ESAEuclid data: "Space Warps – ESA Euclid DR1".

    3000 volunteers have already made nearly 900,000 classifications, yet 70% of the project are still to be done.

    All the background and link to the Zooniverse: zooniverse.org/projects/apraji

    #ESA #Euclid #astronomy #GravitationalLensing #science #CitizenScience.

  35. Would you like to be part of citizen science astronomy? We invite you to classify gravitational lens candidates in so-far unreleased #ESAEuclid data: "Space Warps – ESA Euclid DR1".

    3000 volunteers have already made nearly 900,000 classifications, yet 70% of the project are still to be done.

    All the background and link to the Zooniverse: zooniverse.org/projects/apraji

    #ESA #Euclid #astronomy #GravitationalLensing #science #CitizenScience.

  36. Space Warps is back! Do you want to join forces with Euclid Consortium scientists and discover gravitational lenses that no human has ever seen before?

    We’re announcing the next Space Warps Citizen Science campaign with Euclid data – now previewing images from Data Release 1. Here is how to become part of the project:

    euclid-ec.org/space-warps-eucl

    #astronomy #science #GravitationalLenses #ESA #space #CitizenScience #ESAEuclid #Zooniverse

  37. Space Warps is back! Do you want to join forces with Euclid Consortium scientists and discover gravitational lenses that no human has ever seen before?

    We’re announcing the next Space Warps Citizen Science campaign with Euclid data – now previewing images from Data Release 1. Here is how to become part of the project:

    euclid-ec.org/space-warps-eucl

    #astronomy #science #GravitationalLenses #ESA #space #CitizenScience #ESAEuclid #Zooniverse

  38. The four Artemis II astronauts just set a record for human distance from Earth, 400.000 km. This also explains why "service" missions to #ESAEuclid, #JWST, or #ESAGaia are unlikely (and currently impossible): their location at the Sun-Earth L2-point is ~1.5 million km from here.

    #ESA #NASA #space #astronomy

  39. The four Artemis II astronauts just set a record for human distance from Earth, 400.000 km. This also explains why "service" missions to #ESAEuclid, #JWST, or #ESAGaia are unlikely (and currently impossible): their location at the Sun-Earth L2-point is ~1.5 million km from here.

    #ESA #NASA #space #astronomy

  40. #ESAEuclid was launched 1000 days ago. 🥳

    #ESA has already released #Euclid's Q1 dataset, Q2 (in the Galactic Bulge) and ~1900 deg² extragalactic data in DR1 will follow later this year. All instruments are healthy, satellite is working fine.

    🔭 🎉 🛰️

    #science #space #astronomy