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  1. As I understand, the muni (silent sage) ideal of having no views ultimately means having no perceptions: not distinguishing between objects, or between subjects and objects, just experiencing raw sensation. Going from there to objectless awareness means also closing the 'sense doors', like consciously falling asleep.

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #silence #perception #sensation #subjectivity #objectivity #consciousness #unconsciousness #sleep #nirvana #nibbana #awareness #sleep

  2. The brick structures at Sāvatthī were mostly built during the Mauryan, Kushan, and Guptan periods. So, Buddha never actually set foot in the Mulagandhakuti, which is just a shrine. But, he did probably stay in a mud/thatch/wood hut near there during rains retreats.

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jetavana

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #maurya #gupta #india #bharat #bharata #jambudipa #history #jetavana #savatthi #sravasti #shravasti

  3. The brick structures at Sāvatthī were mostly built during the Mauryan, Kushan, and Guptan periods. So, Buddha never actually set foot in the Mulagandhakuti, which is just a shrine. But, he did probably stay in a mud/thatch/wood hut near there during rains retreats.

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jetavana

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #maurya #gupta #india #bharat #bharata #jambudipa #history #jetavana #savatthi #sravasti #shravasti

  4. The brick structures at Sāvatthī were mostly built during the Mauryan, Kushan, and Guptan periods. So, Buddha never actually set foot in the Mulagandhakuti, which is just a shrine. But, he did probably stay in a mud/thatch/wood hut near there during rains retreats.

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jetavana

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #maurya #gupta #india #bharat #bharata #jambudipa #history #jetavana #savatthi #sravasti #shravasti

  5. The brick structures at Sāvatthī were mostly built during the Mauryan, Kushan, and Guptan periods. So, Buddha never actually set foot in the Mulagandhakuti, which is just a shrine. But, he did probably stay in a mud/thatch/wood hut near there during rains retreats.

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jetavana

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #maurya #gupta #india #bharat #bharata #jambudipa #history #jetavana #savatthi #sravasti #shravasti

  6. After developing the ability to watch thoughts and feelings from a mental distance, an even greater freedom is to detach from the subjective feeling of a watcher (which is also impermanent). The result is ungrounded experience, where there is knowing but no knower.

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #detachment #thoughts #feelings #freedom #mind #mental #subjectivity #duality #dualism #impermanence #awareness #meditation

  7. After developing the ability to watch thoughts and feelings from a mental distance, an even greater freedom is to detach from the subjective feeling of a watcher (which is also impermanent). The result is ungrounded experience, where there is knowing but no knower.

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #detachment #thoughts #feelings #freedom #mind #mental #subjectivity #duality #dualism #impermanence #awareness #meditation

  8. After developing the ability to watch thoughts and feelings from a mental distance, an even greater freedom is to detach from the subjective feeling of a watcher (which is also impermanent). The result is ungrounded experience, where there is knowing but no knower.

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #detachment #thoughts #feelings #freedom #mind #mental #subjectivity #duality #dualism #impermanence #awareness #meditation

  9. After developing the ability to watch thoughts and feelings from a mental distance, an even greater freedom is to detach from the subjective feeling of a watcher (which is also impermanent). The result is ungrounded experience, where there is knowing but no knower.

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #detachment #thoughts #feelings #freedom #mind #mental #subjectivity #duality #dualism #impermanence #awareness #meditation

  10. In early Buddhism, the rainy season/retreat (vassa), which began after the last full moon, was the only time monks/nuns lived indoors, and 'indoors' meant temporary wooden, thatch-roofed huts setup in pleasure gardens donated by wealthy laypeople, not stone viharas. They were expected to wander the rest of the year.

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #history #vihara #vassa #nomad #nomadic #wandering #homeless #donation #charity

  11. In early Buddhism, the rainy season/retreat (vassa), which began after the last full moon, was the only time monks/nuns lived indoors, and 'indoors' meant temporary wooden, thatch-roofed huts setup in pleasure gardens donated by wealthy laypeople, not stone viharas. They were expected to wander the rest of the year.

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #history #vihara #vassa #nomad #nomadic #wandering #homeless #donation #charity

  12. In early Buddhism, the rainy season/retreat (vassa), which began after the last full moon, was the only time monks/nuns lived indoors, and 'indoors' meant temporary wooden, thatch-roofed huts setup in pleasure gardens donated by wealthy laypeople, not stone viharas. They were expected to wander the rest of the year.

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #history #vihara #vassa #nomad #nomadic #wandering #homeless #donation #charity

  13. In early Buddhism, the rainy season/retreat (vassa), which began after the last full moon, was the only time monks/nuns lived indoors, and 'indoors' meant temporary wooden, thatch-roofed huts setup in pleasure gardens donated by wealthy laypeople, not stone viharas. They were expected to wander the rest of the year.

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #history #vihara #vassa #nomad #nomadic #wandering #homeless #donation #charity

  14. …Another issue with the Bāhiya Sutta is the prose and verse present different definitions of enlightenment: the prose sounds like proto-Mahāyāna/Mādhyamaka or Zen 'ordinary mind', but the verse, which is probably older, sounds like objectless awareness (viññāṇaṁ anidassanaṁ).

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #prose #poetry #verse #enlightenment #mahayana #madhyamaka #nagarjuna #zen #zenbuddhism

  15. One thing which bothers me about the prose in the Sutta Pitaka is it often presents plot devices as facts, eg: the Bāhiya Sutta (Ud 1.10) tells a story of a monk who is in a hurry to attain enlightenment, instantly attains it after talking to Buddha, then immediately dies from a cow attack.

    dhammatalks.org/suttas/KN/Ud/u

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #prose #poetry #verse #writing #plotdevice #entertainment #fact #fiction #nonfiction #truth #coincidence

  16. One thing which bothers me about the prose in the Sutta Pitaka is it often presents plot devices as facts, eg: the Bāhiya Sutta (Ud 1.10) tells a story of a monk who is in a hurry to attain enlightenment, instantly attains it after talking to Buddha, then immediately dies from a cow attack.

    dhammatalks.org/suttas/KN/Ud/u

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #prose #poetry #verse #writing #plotdevice #entertainment #fact #fiction #nonfiction #truth #coincidence

  17. One thing which bothers me about the prose in the Sutta Pitaka is it often presents plot devices as facts, eg: the Bāhiya Sutta (Ud 1.10) tells a story of a monk who is in a hurry to attain enlightenment, instantly attains it after talking to Buddha, then immediately dies from a cow attack.

    dhammatalks.org/suttas/KN/Ud/u

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #prose #poetry #verse #writing #plotdevice #entertainment #fact #fiction #nonfiction #truth #coincidence

  18. One thing which bothers me about the prose in the Sutta Pitaka is it often presents plot devices as facts, eg: the Bāhiya Sutta (Ud 1.10) tells a story of a monk who is in a hurry to attain enlightenment, instantly attains it after talking to Buddha, then immediately dies from a cow attack.

    dhammatalks.org/suttas/KN/Ud/u

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #prose #poetry #verse #writing #plotdevice #entertainment #fact #fiction #nonfiction #truth #coincidence

  19. …Words the earliest Buddhist poetry used (2 of 2):
    - nibbuto = cooled, extinguished
    - each khandha had more tangible meanings, grouped under nāmarūpa
    - upadhi = possessions, gandha = ties, saṅga = fetters
    - ataṃ-mayo, amama, anupādiyāno = non-identification/ownership
    - ekodibhūta = singleminded, unified
    - causal pairs: craving causes suffering, etc

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  20. …Words the earliest Buddhist poetry used (2 of 2):
    - nibbuto = cooled, extinguished
    - each khandha had more tangible meanings, grouped under nāmarūpa
    - upadhi = possessions, gandha = ties, saṅga = fetters
    - ataṃ-mayo, amama, anupādiyāno = non-identification/ownership
    - ekodibhūta = singleminded, unified
    - causal pairs: craving causes suffering, etc

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  21. …Words the earliest Buddhist poetry used (2 of 2):
    - nibbuto = cooled, extinguished
    - each khandha had more tangible meanings, grouped under nāmarūpa
    - upadhi = possessions, gandha = ties, saṅga = fetters
    - ataṃ-mayo, amama, anupādiyāno = non-identification/ownership
    - ekodibhūta = singleminded, unified
    - causal pairs: craving causes suffering, etc

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  22. …Words the earliest Buddhist poetry used (2 of 2):
    - nibbuto = cooled, extinguished
    - each khandha had more tangible meanings, grouped under nāmarūpa
    - upadhi = possessions, gandha = ties, saṅga = fetters
    - ataṃ-mayo, amama, anupādiyāno = non-identification/ownership
    - ekodibhūta = singleminded, unified
    - causal pairs: craving causes suffering, etc

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  23. …Words the earliest Buddhist poetry used (1 of 2):
    - purity comes from nonclinging, not from sīla (ritual)
    - kusala = adept, skilled
    - jhāna = meditation in general
    - jhāyati, tapa, samāhita = active verbs for meditating
    - paññā = intuitive clarity, not analytical discernment
    - truth is 1, not 4

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  24. …Words the earliest Buddhist poetry used (1 of 2):
    - purity comes from nonclinging, not from sīla (ritual)
    - kusala = adept, skilled
    - jhāna = meditation in general
    - jhāyati, tapa, samāhita = active verbs for meditating
    - paññā = intuitive clarity, not analytical discernment
    - truth is 1, not 4

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  25. …Words the earliest Buddhist poetry used (1 of 2):
    - purity comes from nonclinging, not from sīla (ritual)
    - kusala = adept, skilled
    - jhāna = meditation in general
    - jhāyati, tapa, samāhita = active verbs for meditating
    - paññā = intuitive clarity, not analytical discernment
    - truth is 1, not 4

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  26. …Words the earliest Buddhist poetry used (1 of 2):
    - purity comes from nonclinging, not from sīla (ritual)
    - kusala = adept, skilled
    - jhāna = meditation in general
    - jhāyati, tapa, samāhita = active verbs for meditating
    - paññā = intuitive clarity, not analytical discernment
    - truth is 1, not 4

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  27. Words from the later prose Buddhist suttas which RARELY occur in the earlier poetry:
    - sīla (precepts, rituals)
    - kusala as merit
    - jhāna and samādhi
    - nibbāna/nirvāṇa
    - anattā
    - 4 Noble Truths (ariyasaccāni)
    - 5 khandhas
    - paṭiccasamuppāda (dependent origination)
    - 37 factors of awakening
    - upādāna
    and others

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  28. Words from the later prose Buddhist suttas which RARELY occur in the earlier poetry:
    - sīla (precepts, rituals)
    - kusala as merit
    - jhāna and samādhi
    - nibbāna/nirvāṇa
    - anattā
    - 4 Noble Truths (ariyasaccāni)
    - 5 khandhas
    - paṭiccasamuppāda (dependent origination)
    - 37 factors of awakening
    - upādāna
    and others

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  29. Words from the later prose Buddhist suttas which RARELY occur in the earlier poetry:
    - sīla (precepts, rituals)
    - kusala as merit
    - jhāna and samādhi
    - nibbāna/nirvāṇa
    - anattā
    - 4 Noble Truths (ariyasaccāni)
    - 5 khandhas
    - paṭiccasamuppāda (dependent origination)
    - 37 factors of awakening
    - upādāna
    and others

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  30. Words from the later prose Buddhist suttas which RARELY occur in the earlier poetry:
    - sīla (precepts, rituals)
    - kusala as merit
    - jhāna and samādhi
    - nibbāna/nirvāṇa
    - anattā
    - 4 Noble Truths (ariyasaccāni)
    - 5 khandhas
    - paṭiccasamuppāda (dependent origination)
    - 37 factors of awakening
    - upādāna
    and others

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #poetry #prose #history #meditation #enlightenment #nirvana #spirituality #religion

  31. Did Buddha spend 45 years tirelessly walking and teaching, or was that a 'retcon' story invented by the later prose authors of the suttas, to justify the long canon they needed to write in order to compete with Hinduism?

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #hinduism #palicanon #religion #scripture #canon #prose #poetry #competition #fiction #nonfiction #tradition #oraltradition #history #retcon

  32. Did Buddha spend 45 years tirelessly walking and teaching, or was that a 'retcon' story invented by the later prose authors of the suttas, to justify the long canon they needed to write in order to compete with Hinduism?

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #hinduism #palicanon #religion #scripture #canon #prose #poetry #competition #fiction #nonfiction #tradition #oraltradition #history #retcon

  33. Did Buddha spend 45 years tirelessly walking and teaching, or was that a 'retcon' story invented by the later prose authors of the suttas, to justify the long canon they needed to write in order to compete with Hinduism?

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #hinduism #palicanon #religion #scripture #canon #prose #poetry #competition #fiction #nonfiction #tradition #oraltradition #history #retcon

  34. Did Buddha spend 45 years tirelessly walking and teaching, or was that a 'retcon' story invented by the later prose authors of the suttas, to justify the long canon they needed to write in order to compete with Hinduism?

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #hinduism #palicanon #religion #scripture #canon #prose #poetry #competition #fiction #nonfiction #tradition #oraltradition #history #retcon

  35. Perhaps the central conflict/debate between the early Buddhist poetry and later prose suttas is whether liberation requires being a silent and solitary hermit, or whether it requires judging and performing right, skilful, virtuous, etc (kusala, sīla, puñña, etc) behaviour within society.

    dhammatalks.org/suttas/KN/StNp

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #debate #conflict #silence #hermit #eremeticism #solitary #good #evil #right #wrong #behaviour #merit #society

  36. 'As a flame overthrown by the force of the wind
    goes to an end
    that cannot be classified [as essence, annihilation, etc],
    so the sage freed from the name-body [ie, all mentation]
    goes to an end
    that cannot be classified' (Sn 5.6, Ṭhānissaro's trans).

    dhammatalks.org/suttas/KN/StNp

    #buddhism #earlybuddhism #suttanipata #nirvana #nibbana #essence #essentialism #buddhanature #annihilation #abhidharma #abhidhamma

  37. "One of the most counterintuitive and powerful aspects of early Buddhist thought is the practice of not clinging to views and opinions. What does this really mean? And why is clinging to views and opinions so dangerous?"

    youtube.com/watch?v=IzinQ4r7s10

    #buddhism #earlyBuddhism

  38. "One of the most counterintuitive and powerful aspects of early Buddhist thought is the practice of not clinging to views and opinions. What does this really mean? And why is clinging to views and opinions so dangerous?"

    youtube.com/watch?v=IzinQ4r7s10

    #buddhism #earlyBuddhism

  39. "One of the most counterintuitive and powerful aspects of early Buddhist thought is the practice of not clinging to views and opinions. What does this really mean? And why is clinging to views and opinions so dangerous?"

    youtube.com/watch?v=IzinQ4r7s10

    #buddhism #earlyBuddhism

  40. The #Arhat, central to early #Buddhism, embodies complete liberation through the eradication of mental defilements and the illusion of self. Unlike later #Mahāyāna ideals, #Arhatship marks irreversible freedom from #suffering and #rebirth, highlighting Buddhism's unique #psychological and #ethical insights. Here is a short overview:

    🌍 fabriziomusacchio.com/weekend_

    #WeekendStories #EarlyBuddhism

  41. The #Arhat, central to early #Buddhism, embodies complete liberation through the eradication of mental defilements and the illusion of self. Unlike later #Mahāyāna ideals, #Arhatship marks irreversible freedom from #suffering and #rebirth, highlighting Buddhism's unique #psychological and #ethical insights. Here is a short overview:

    🌍 fabriziomusacchio.com/weekend_

    #WeekendStories #EarlyBuddhism

  42. The #Arhat, central to early #Buddhism, embodies complete liberation through the eradication of mental defilements and the illusion of self. Unlike later #Mahāyāna ideals, #Arhatship marks irreversible freedom from #suffering and #rebirth, highlighting Buddhism's unique #psychological and #ethical insights. Here is a short overview:

    🌍 fabriziomusacchio.com/weekend_

    #WeekendStories #EarlyBuddhism

  43. 📰 Archaeologies of Human:non-Human Suffering and Well-Being in Early Buddhist and Hindu Contexts (A free, 27-page article from 2016)

    Tags: #EarlyBuddhism #Nature
    buddhistuniversity.net/content

  44. 📰 Archaeologies of Human:non-Human Suffering and Well-Being in Early Buddhist and Hindu Contexts (A free, 27-page article from 2016)

    Tags: #EarlyBuddhism #Nature
    buddhistuniversity.net/content

  45. 📰 Archaeologies of Human:non-Human Suffering and Well-Being in Early Buddhist and Hindu Contexts (A free, 27-page article from 2016)

    Tags: #EarlyBuddhism #Nature
    buddhistuniversity.net/content