#amino-acids — Public Fediverse posts
Live and recent posts from across the Fediverse tagged #amino-acids, aggregated by home.social.
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🚀 Ah, the riveting saga of "Classification of Amino Acids" as told through the thrilling medium of #JavaScript error messages! 🤦♂️ Who knew learning about protein building blocks could hinge on turning off your ad blocker? Web 3.0, folks, where #science meets...browser settings. 🌐🔧
https://www.khanacademy.org/test-prep/mcat/chemical-processes/amino-acids-peptides-proteins-5d/v/classification-amino-acids #AminoAcids #Web3 #Education #BrowserSettings #HackerNews #ngated -
Classification of Amino Acids
#HackerNews #AminoAcids #Classification #Science #Education #MCAT #Biochemistry
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“The earth is bountiful, and where her bounty fails, nitrogen drawn from the air will refertilize her womb.”*…
As the Iran War continues to unfold, there is understandably a great deal of concern about energy prices (and the prices of things that depend on energy). We might forget that the Middle East is also crucial to the world’s fertilizer supply– though not for long, as farmers (along with everyone else in the food chain, all the way down to all of us eaters) are beginning to feel the pain.
But, as Diana Kruzman reports, even as fertilizer trade concerns are growing, a revolutionary sourcing alternative has emerged– one that could make a huge positive difference if it proves out at scale…
The world has an almost insatiable demand for nitrogen. Crops need it to grow, but although it makes up 78 percent of our atmosphere, plants can’t just pull it in from the air the way they do with oxygen. Instead, they rely on bacteria in the soil to convert it into nitrate, a form they can use; in the case of agriculture, think of fertilizer spread by humans. Leaving aside organic options like cow manure, most farmers use ammonia produced mainly from natural gas using a technique called the Haber-Bosch process, which was invented in 1909. [See also here.]
Haber-Bosch is expensive and energy-intensive, responsible for up to two percent of the world’s annual greenhouse gas emissions. It’s also spurred a global nitrogen pollution crisis; as much as two-thirds of nitrogen fertilizer applied to crops is never used, and the excess escapes into the soil, air, and water, raising the cancer risk in nearby communities and contributing to climate change.
Researchers have been trying to find an alternative way to get nitrogen to plants for decades — turning to everything from microbes to human urine. But so far, these scientific advancements haven’t translated into much practical change for farmers, who for the most part still rely on ammonia (which, granted, is getting greener, but is increasingly vulnerable to global price shocks).
That could soon change with the growth in popularity of a new technology known as plasma activated water, or PAW. Around the U.S., scientists and startups are experimenting with this high-tech solution, which uses electricity to pull nitrogen from the air, mix it with water, and create fertilizer straight on the farm. The concept, on the surface, seems suspiciously rosy — on-demand nitrogen, in a form plants can use, at just the cost of electricity (and the initial price of the machine used to make it). But early adopters have told Offrange that it genuinely works…
… PAW uses electricity to transform air into plasma — the fourth state of matter (besides gases, solids, and liquids), which typically forms at high temperatures. When the plasma comes into contact with water, it encourages chemical reactions that form nitrates — the type of nitrogen that plants need. Though this process was actually invented in 1903, even before Haber-Bosch, it required so much energy that it never achieved widespread use.
But in recent years, those energy needs have gone down thanks to the development of “cold plasma” technology, which operates at less than 60 degrees Fahrenheit. It’s also used for medical sterilization and food safety, and over the last decade researchers have worked to develop new ways to apply it for agricultural production…
More at: “Pulling Nitrogen From the Air” from @dkruzman.bsky.social.
* Nikola Tesla (who, around 1900, imagined and experimented with something like the Birkeland–Eyde-based plasma process described above)
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As we count on creativity, we might send healthy birthday greetings to a man who explained one of the central ways in which we depend on the food that we eat, William Cumming Rose; he was born on this date in 1887. A biochemist, he researched amino acids, discovered threonine, and established the importance of the nine essential amino acids in human nutrition (that’s to say, the amino acids that our bodies cannot synthesize and that we must consume in our food). He received the National Medal of Science in 1966.
#agriculture #aminoAcid #aminoAcids #biochemistry #culture #farming #fertilizer #history #MiddleEast #NikolaTesla #nitrogen #nutrition #Science #Technology #war #WilliamCummingRose #WilliamRose -
#Machinelearning streamlines the complexities of making better #proteins
#AI framework predicts how proteins will function with several interacting mutations
#MULTIevolve predicts how proteins will behave when several of their #aminoacids are swapped for others. MULTIevolve blends lab experiments with machine learning to find upgraded proteins
Specially-crafted proteins play a role in everyday products like medicines, biofuels and laundry detergent
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/machine-learning-better-proteins
https://archive.ph/DZdYg -
#NASA Finds Building Blocks Of Life On Frozen Asteroid
Scientists have found evidence that #aminoacids, the chemical building blocks of life (specifically proteins), formed on the asteroid #Bennu when it was so far from the Sun as to be frozen. This directly contradicts previous belief that amino acids required liquid #water to form, through a process called Strecker synthesis. The scientists studied samples from Bennu retrieved by NASA's #OSIRISREx, published last week.
https://www.jalopnik.com/2103193/nasa-finds-building-blocks-life-froze-asteroid/ -
Researchers from ETH Zurich have succeeded in introducing large quantities of unnatural #AminoAcids into #Bacteria, enabling the creation of innovative and highly efficient designer proteins. These can be used as more efficient catalysts or more effective #Drugs.
A Trojan horse for artificial ... -
🪤 Cutting key amino acids from mouse diets triggers weight loss through heat burning
https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-11-key-amino-acids-mouse-diets.html
#diet #weightloss #thermogenesis #biology #mice #aminoacids #bat #brownfat
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Fast vs. Slow Digesting Protein 🍗🥩
Understanding the difference between fast-digesting and slow-digesting proteins matters because it helps you use protein strategically, not just randomly hit a daily number.
🩸Digestion Speed Affects How Quickly Amino Acids Enter the Bloodstream
💨 Fast-Digesting Proteins Are Ideal for Post-Workout Recovery
🐢 Slow-Digesting Proteins Help Maintain Elevated MPS for Longer Periods
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➡️ Post Workout Recovery: Glycogen + Protein Rebuild 💪
When you combine protein and carbohydrates after a workout, you’re giving your body the two essential resources it needs to repair, rebuild, and return stronger.
#postworkout #protein #carbs #energy #glycogen #workout #exercise #cortisol #aminoacids #muscleproteinsynthesis #musclegain #musclegrowth #onlinecoach #personaltrainer
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Muscle repair doesn’t come from more protein — it comes from the right amino acids.
Amino acids rebuild tissue, support the immune system, and strengthen cardiovascular health. ✅
High-protein diets can actually increase metabolic strain and raise uric acid. ⚠️
Plant-based protein sources deliver complete amino acids with the least stress on the body. 🌱💪
Read the full article:
🔗 https://onfitnessmag.com/more/quality-protein-heart-health-amino-acids
#Fitness #Nutrition #HeartHealth #AminoAcids #PlantProtein #HealthScience -
Leucine and Essential Amino Acids 🔥💪
Getting a good grasp of leucine and essential amino acids is important for building muscle!
It shifts how you think about protein and helps you get the most out of your workouts.
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Leucine as Anabolic Trigger 🧬
Complete vs. Incomplete Proteins 🍗
The Essential Nine you Can’t Make 9️⃣
Leucine Rich Foods 🍳
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#Scientists Make Breakthrough in Solving the Mystery of Life’s Origin
For years, researchers have puzzled over how two ingredients for life, first linked up on early #Earth. Now, they’ve found the “missing link,” and demonstrated this reaction in the lab.
This biological process, #RNA & #AminoAcids had to become attached at some point. This key step, known as RNA aminoacylation, has never been experimentally observed in early Earth-like conditions.
https://www.404media.co/scientists-make-breakthrough-in-solving-the-mystery-of-lifes-origin/
https://archive.ph/VMsbB -
That definitely looks like it should be the lyrics to a rock 'n' roll song
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Astronomers have made a groundbreaking discovery in the #protoplanetary disc of V883 Orionis, detecting complex #organic molecules such as ethylene glycol and glycolonitrile. These compounds are potential precursors to sugars and #AminoAcids, suggesting that the building blocks of #life may form widely throughout the Universe. 🌌 #Astrophysics #OrganicMolecules
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🔥 Apparently, the secret to weight loss is not exercise, but starving your fat of cysteine. Who knew?! 🧬 Who needs CSS or JavaScript when bare-bones #science can tell you to just delete amino acids for instant thermogenic bliss? 😂
https://www.nature.com/articles/s42255-025-01297-8 #weightloss #secrets #nutrition #aminoacids #thermogenics #HackerNews #ngated -
Age of Schöningen spears revised to 200,000 years: World's oldest complete wooden hunting weapons from Schöningen, Germany, are 100,000 years younger than previously claimed / Joint research project of Leibniz-Zentrum für Archäologie, #MainzUniversity, the University of York, and other partners 👉 https://press.uni-mainz.de/age-of-schoningen-spears-revised-to-200000-years/
#ForschungsmuseumSchöningen #archeology #Palaeolithic #BehavioralEvolution #Schöningen #racemization #AminoAcids #evolution
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Dr. Ali Hassanali from the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) is back with a new lecture! This time, Ali discusses the role of amide bonds and dipole moments in the dynamics and stability of protein folding. He investigates how amino acid sequences transform from unfolded to folded states, emphasizing the various interactions that play a crucial role in this fundamental biological process.
🎥 You can access this hashtag#OpenAccess lecture for free on Enabla and engage in meaningful online discussions with Dr. Hassanali and the Enabla community regarding protein folding dynamics and stability: https://enabla.com/pub/1024/about
This is a fantastic opportunity to expand your understanding of protein structure and the factors influencing it, including external conditions like pH and temperature, as well as the impact of post-translational modifications.
#Biophysics #ProteinFolding #MolecularBiology #OpenScience #AminoAcids
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🥩 High Protein Meal Ideas for Muscle Mass 🍖
Protein is made of amino acids, which are the building blocks of muscle tissue.
🍳 Power Breakfast: Eggs, Oats & Greek Yogurt
🍗 Lean Lunch: Chicken, Quinoa & Veggies
🥑 Post-Workout Bowl: Tuna, Rice & Avocado
#highprotein #musclemass #musclegain #protein #aminoacids #eggs #oats #quinoa #veggies #sweetpotatoes #greens #onlinecoach #onlinepersonaltrainer
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Early Solar System had Widespread Ingredients for Life
The asteroid Bennu is an ancient carbonaceous asteroid that has rocks and dusts from the birth of the solar system............
#Aminoacids #Asteroid #AsteroidBennu #asteroidsamplereturn #Bennu #Buildingblocksoflife #Earlysolarsystem #NASA #OSIRISREx
Umesh Prasad -
Early Solar System had Widespread Ingredients for Life
#Aminoacids #Asteroid #AsteroidBennu #asteroidsamplereturn #Bennu #Buildingblocksoflife #Earlysolarsystem #NASA #OSIRISREx
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2024 Nobel in Chemistry for “Designing protein” and “Predicting protein structure”
One half of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 has been awarded to David Baker “for computational protein design”............
#AImodel #AlphaFold2 #Aminoacids #DavidBaker #DemisHassabis #JohnJumper #NobelPrizeinChemistry #PROTEIN #Proteindesign #Proteinstructure
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My phyiscs and #cfd background did not prepare me for the madness of abbrivations for amino acids (okay the three letter ones are fine).
Why is Selenocysteine = U, there is not even a single u in the word. What is the logic to the one letter abbriviations?
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Radiolytic Effects on Biological and Abiotic #AminoAcids in Shallow Subsurface Ices on Europa and Enceladus: https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/ast.2023.0120 -> Life Signs Could Survive Near Surfaces of #Enceladus and #Europa: https://science.nasa.gov/science-research/planetary-science/astrobiology/nasa-life-signs-could-survive-near-surfaces-of-enceladus-and-europa/
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20-MAR-2024
Study: Life’s building blocks are surprisingly stable in #Venus-like conditions
Results suggest the clouds of Venus could be hospitable for some forms of life.https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1038446
#science #astrobiology #AminoAcids