Search
297 results for “nlnetlabs”
-
As announced at #RIPE86, the RIPE NCC #RPKI Publication Service is now in production and proving quite popular. 167 CAs are now active, publishing 2100 ROAs, resulting in 3671 VRPs. It’s easy to set this up, and will allow you to sub-delegate resources, do #ASPA, as well as #BGPsec. https://blog.nlnetlabs.nl/running-krill-under-ripe-ncc/
-
Good morning, Yokohama! Second day of #IETF116, still at the hackathon.
Improving #DNS #privacy with #aDoT (authoritative DNS over TLS, encryption to the authoritative name server), work mostly done by @nlnetlabshttps://www.ietf.org/how/runningcode/hackathons/116-hackathon/
-
Good morning, Yokohama! Second day of #IETF116, still at the hackathon.
Improving #DNS #privacy with #aDoT (authoritative DNS over TLS, encryption to the authoritative name server), work mostly done by @nlnetlabshttps://www.ietf.org/how/runningcode/hackathons/116-hackathon/
-
Good morning, Yokohama! Second day of #IETF116, still at the hackathon.
Improving #DNS #privacy with #aDoT (authoritative DNS over TLS, encryption to the authoritative name server), work mostly done by @nlnetlabshttps://www.ietf.org/how/runningcode/hackathons/116-hackathon/
-
Good morning, Yokohama! Second day of #IETF116, still at the hackathon.
Improving #DNS #privacy with #aDoT (authoritative DNS over TLS, encryption to the authoritative name server), work mostly done by @nlnetlabshttps://www.ietf.org/how/runningcode/hackathons/116-hackathon/
-
Good morning, Yokohama! Second day of #IETF116, still at the hackathon.
Improving #DNS #privacy with #aDoT (authoritative DNS over TLS, encryption to the authoritative name server), work mostly done by @nlnetlabshttps://www.ietf.org/how/runningcode/hackathons/116-hackathon/
-
I'm obsessed with good #documentation and the Routinator user manual on #ReadTheDocs is my pride and joy.
We worked very hard to seamlessly integrate the manual page into it as well, allowing us to automatically link command line options, but we also wanted it to be the canonical source for building the the manpage with rst2man. This saves us from keeping content in sync and messing with troff(1).
https://github.com/NLnetLabs/routinator/blob/main/doc/manual/source/manual-page.rst
#WriteTheDocs #TechnicalWriting #TechnicalDocumentation #OpenSource
-
CW: New multi-implementation DNSSEC validation DoS vulnerabilities - CVE-2023-50387 ("KeyTrap"), CVE-2023-50868 (NSEC3 vuln)
(living doc, updated regularly - if you prefer a low-edit post to boost, use https://infosec.exchange/@tychotithonus/111926621712441626)
Looks like DNS-OARC coordinated fixes in advance, but no centralized analysis at first other than the announcement from the team who discovered KeyTrap:
Press release: https://www.athene-center.de/en/news/press/key-trap
Technical paper (released 2/15): https://www.athene-center.de/fileadmin/content/PDF/Technical_Report_KeyTrap.pdf
DNS-OARC dns-ops announcement: https://lists.dns-oarc.net/pipermail/dns-operations/2024-February/022436.html
RIPE blog post by one of the authors: https://labs.ripe.net/author/haya-shulman/keytrap-algorithmic-complexity-attacks-exploit-fundamental-design-flaw-in-dnssec/
Apparently builds on this 2019 vulnerability (h/t letoams @defcon.social):
https://
essay.utwente.nl/78777/
Details may be still partially embargoed until patching ramps up.
Analysis:
DoS of all major DNSSEC-validating DNS resolvers (servers, but also maybe local resolvers like systemd's?) at the implementation level. Exploitation described as 'trivial'. Both are CVSS 7.5. DNS is a rich ransom target - but some resolver setups don't even validate DNSSEC.
"In 2012 the vulnerability made its way into the implementation requirements for DNSSEC validation, standards RFC 6781 and RFC 6840" (per ATHENE)
Per the Unbound writeup, both vulns require query to a malicious zone (which is probably not hard to trigger, for any DNSSEC-enabled client or server).
Resolution: patch (recommended); disable DNSSEC validation (discouraged, but can buy you time / mitigate active DoS)
Fixes mitigate the exhaustion by putting caps on validation activities. These caps appear to have been missing from most implementations.
Details:
Two DNSSEC DoS CVEs:
CVE-2023-50387 ("KeyTrap"): "DNSSEC verification complexity can be exploited to exhaust CPU resources and stall DNS resolvers" (CVSS 7.5)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2024/q1/125(KeyTrap was discovered by ATHENE - their press release here has very important detail:
https://www.athene-center.de/en/news/press/key-trap)CVE-2023-50868: "NSEC3 closest encloser proof can exhaust CPU" (CVSS 7.5)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMITRE links (now populated):
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-50387
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-50868Vulmon queries:
https://vulmon.com/searchpage?q=CVE-2023-50387
https://vulmon.com/searchpage?q=CVE-2023-50868VulDB:
https://vuldb.com/?id.253829Resolver status:
BIND (patched - vuln since 2000?):
https://fosstodon.org/@iscdotorg/111924416653890048
https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2023-50387
https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2023-50868
https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2024/q1/125
https://www.isc.org/blogs/2024-bind-security-release/
(note: posts say "Versions prior to 9.11.37 were not assessed." but also have a range of affected versions starting at 9.0.0 - typo?)BIND tools:
dig: no validation
kdig: no validation
delv: affected, patcheddnsmasq (patched - 2.90 has fix):
https://thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/CHANGELOG
https://lists.thekelleys.org.uk/pipermail/dnsmasq-discuss/2024q1/017430.htmlKnot (patched in 5.7.1):
https://www.knot-resolver.cz/2024-02-13-knot-resolver-5.7.1.html
(kzonecheck also affected, patched?)ldns-verify-zone:
affected per ATHENE paperOPNsense (patched):
https://forum.opnsense.org/index.php?topic=38939.msg190655#pfSense:
(Bundled Unbound: plan appears to be to make a separate package available for manual update?; BIND: optional package)
https://forum.netgate.com/topic/186145/unbound-cve-2023-50387-and-cve-2023-50868/1
https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/15256Pi-Hole (uses dnsmasq - patch available)
https://www.patreon.com/posts/dnssec-fix-98498055
https://pi-hole.net/blog/2024/02/13/fixing-two-new-dnssec-vulnerabilities/PowerDNS (patched - all versions affected):
https://blog.powerdns.com/2024/02/13/powerdns-recursor-4-8-6-4-9-3-5-0-2-released
https://github.com/PowerDNS/pdns/pull/13781
https://github.com/PowerDNS/pdns/pull/13784
https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2024/q1/130Stubby:
[?]
https://github.com/getdnsapi/stubbysystemd.resolved:
[?]Ubiquiti
[?]Unbound (patched - vuln since Aug 2007):
https://nlnetlabs.nl/news/2024/Feb/13/unbound-1.19.1-released/
https://nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2023-50387_CVE-2023-50868.txt
https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2024/q1/126Library status:*
dnspython (GitHub patched):
affected per ATHENE paper
https://github.com/rthalley/dnspython/commit/a1a998938b7370dae41784f8bc0a841dc2addba9getdns (used by stubby - no patched release?):
affected per ATHENE paper
https://getdnsapi.net/releases/ldns (not yet patched?):
affected per ATHENE paper
https://github.com/NLnetLabs/ldnslibunbound (used by Unbound):
affected per ATHENE paper
no recent patches?
https://github.com/NLnetLabs/unbound/tree/master/libunboundCloud status:
Akamai:
https://www.akamai.com/blog/security/dns-exploit-keytrap-posed-major-internet-threatCloudflare:
https://blog.cloudflare.com/remediating-new-dnssec-resource-exhaustion-vulnerabilitiesGoogle DNS:
(stated as patched in Register and SecurityWeek articles)
[?]NextDNS (patched per forum reply):
https://help.nextdns.io/t/h7yxwc5/does-dnssec-security-hole-keytrap-cve-2023-50387-affect-nextdnsOS status:
Debian:
BIND:
https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2024/msg00028.html
pdns-recursor:
https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2024/msg00033.html
Unbound:
https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2024/msg00027.htmlFedora:
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2024-e24211eff0FreeBSD:
https://cgit.freebsd.org/ports/commit/?id=58e048cad653819eebf91af5840e4b00f155bb1bGentoo:
https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2023-50387Mageia:
https://bugs.mageia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32846OpenBSD (unwind):
Red Hat:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2023-50387
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-50387
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-50868SUSE:
https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-50387.html
https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1219823Ubuntu:
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-50387
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-50868
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6633-1Windows (Server, DNS Role):
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-50387Package status:
BIND:
https://repology.org/project/bind/versionsdnsmasq:
https://repology.org/project/dnsmasq/versionsUnbound:
https://repology.org/project/unbound/versionsGitHub:
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8459-gg55-8qjjGo (Knot module?)
https://github.com/golang/vulndb/issues/2552Non-coverage: (no mentions known yet)
AWS :
[?]Azure (Microsoft Server DNS?):
[?]Cisco Umbrella:
https://umbrella.cisco.com/blog [?]CoreDNS:
https://coredns.io/blog/ [?]Infoblox:
https://blogs.infoblox.com/ [?]Quad9 DNS:
https://www.quad9.net/news/blog/ [?]News/Press/Forums
https://pducklin.com/2024/02/18/the-scary-dns-keytrap-bug-explained-in-plain-words/
https://www.theregister.com/2024/02/13/dnssec_vulnerability_internet/
https://www.securityweek.com/keytrap-dns-attack-could-disable-large-parts-of-internet-researchers/
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39372384
https://www.darkreading.com/cloud-security/keytrap-dns-bug-threatens-widespread-internet-outages
Detection/Validation:
Check to see if a server is doing DNSSEC validation (if not an open recursive resolver, you may need to query a zone the server is authoritative for):
# zone signed, server DNSSEC-enabled:
$ delv example.net @8.8.8.8
; fully validated
example.net. 4437 IN A 93.184.216.34
example.net. 4437 IN RRSIG A 13 2 86400 20240225232039 20240204162038 18113 example.net. 94G2PRXins1G9ntfklvCq2mvcgqjB0z9FqQXp77lD/wXR4J3D67ceih1 yNgsYYqlIAOoWKXUekux6Zq9aIwszQ==
# zone unsigned, server DNSSEC-enabled:
$ delv google.com @8.8.8.8
; unsigned answer
google.com. 100 IN A 142.250.69.206Tenable:
https://www.tenable.com/plugins/pipeline/issues/165587Snyk:
https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-UNMANAGED-BIND-6245755Exploits:
(multiple sources describe as "trivial")
https://github.com/knqyf263/CVE-2023-50387 (not tested)
#keytrap #nsec3 #CVE202350387 #CVE202350868 #CVE_2023_50387 #CVE_2023_50868
#dns #dnssec -
And for additional background, watch this presentation at #RIPE92:
https://ripe92.ripe.net/programme/meeting-plan/sessions/76/T7NMB8/ #DNS #DNSSEC #Mythos #LLM #OpenSource -
And for additional background, watch this presentation at #RIPE92:
https://ripe92.ripe.net/programme/meeting-plan/sessions/76/T7NMB8/ #DNS #DNSSEC #Mythos #LLM #OpenSource -
And for additional background, watch this presentation at #RIPE92:
https://ripe92.ripe.net/programme/meeting-plan/sessions/76/T7NMB8/ #DNS #DNSSEC #Mythos #LLM #OpenSource -
And for additional background, watch this presentation at #RIPE92:
https://ripe92.ripe.net/programme/meeting-plan/sessions/76/T7NMB8/ #DNS #DNSSEC #Mythos #LLM #OpenSource -
And for additional background, watch this presentation at #RIPE92:
https://ripe92.ripe.net/programme/meeting-plan/sessions/76/T7NMB8/ #DNS #DNSSEC #Mythos #LLM #OpenSource -
For more context, read https://hachyderm.io/@alexband/116594865185375042 #DNS #DNSSEC #Mythos #LLM #OpenSource
-
For more context, read https://hachyderm.io/@alexband/116594865185375042 #DNS #DNSSEC #Mythos #LLM #OpenSource
-
For more context, read https://hachyderm.io/@alexband/116594865185375042 #DNS #DNSSEC #Mythos #LLM #OpenSource
-
For more context, read https://hachyderm.io/@alexband/116594865185375042 #DNS #DNSSEC #Mythos #LLM #OpenSource
-
For more context, read https://hachyderm.io/@alexband/116594865185375042 #DNS #DNSSEC #Mythos #LLM #OpenSource
-
Today we joined the discussion with @Nominet DNS Fund on funding Open Source Software during the #RIPE92 Open Source WG session.
Amy and Dave presented the DNS Fund programme, after which four recipients (including us) shared experiences. We highlighted our very positive experience supporting our Cascade project, a stand-alone DNSSEC signer and key manager.
Slides & recording:
https://ripe92.ripe.net/programme/meeting-plan/sessions/85/GLDW8A/ -
@ximon18 @dnsoarc after his talk on stage, Ximon will be at the demo table in the lunch area, where he can show all the other tricks Cascade has learned since OARC 45 in Stockholm.
Also, make sure to bring your zone files so you can for example see how fast parallel #DNSSEC signing by @bal4e really is. #DNS #LoveDNS #OpenSource
-
@ximon18 @dnsoarc after his talk on stage, Ximon will be at the demo table in the lunch area, where he can show all the other tricks Cascade has learned since OARC 45 in Stockholm.
Also, make sure to bring your zone files so you can for example see how fast parallel #DNSSEC signing by @bal4e really is. #DNS #LoveDNS #OpenSource
-
@ximon18 @dnsoarc after his talk on stage, Ximon will be at the demo table in the lunch area, where he can show all the other tricks Cascade has learned since OARC 45 in Stockholm.
Also, make sure to bring your zone files so you can for example see how fast parallel #DNSSEC signing by @bal4e really is. #DNS #LoveDNS #OpenSource
-
@ximon18 @dnsoarc after his talk on stage, Ximon will be at the demo table in the lunch area, where he can show all the other tricks Cascade has learned since OARC 45 in Stockholm.
Also, make sure to bring your zone files so you can for example see how fast parallel #DNSSEC signing by @bal4e really is. #DNS #LoveDNS #OpenSource
-
@ximon18 @dnsoarc after his talk on stage, Ximon will be at the demo table in the lunch area, where he can show all the other tricks Cascade has learned since OARC 45 in Stockholm.
Also, make sure to bring your zone files so you can for example see how fast parallel #DNSSEC signing by @bal4e really is. #DNS #LoveDNS #OpenSource